GitHub shpalli ndryshime n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim q\u00eb lidhen me forcimin e mbrojtjes s\u00eb protokollit Git, i p\u00ebrdorur gjat\u00eb operacioneve git push dhe git pull p\u00ebrmes SSH ose skem\u00ebs «git:\/\/» (ndryshimet nuk do t\u00eb prekin qasjen p\u00ebrmes https:\/\/). Pas fillimit t\u00eb zbatimit t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre ndryshimeve, p\u00ebr t'u lidhur me GitHub p\u00ebrmes SSH do t\u00eb k\u00ebrkohet s\u00eb paku OpenSSH versioni 7.2 (i liruar n\u00eb vitin 2016) ose PuTTY versioni 0.75 (i liruar n\u00eb maj t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti). P\u00ebr shembull, do t\u00eb nd\u00ebrpritet p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebria me klientin SSH nga CentOS 6 dhe Ubuntu 14.04, mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb e ndalur. <\/p>\n
Ndryshimet p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb ndalimin e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr qasjet e paenkituara n\u00eb Git (p\u00ebrmes «git:\/\/») dhe forcimin e k\u00ebrkesave p\u00ebr \u00e7el\u00ebsat SSH t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur p\u00ebr qasjen n\u00eb GitHub. GitHub do t\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha \u00e7el\u00ebsat DSA dhe algoritmet e fundit t\u00eb SSH, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb enkriptimet CBC (aes256-cbc, aes192-cbc, aes128-cbc) dhe HMAC-SHA-1. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, vendosen k\u00ebrkesa t\u00eb reja p\u00ebr \u00e7el\u00ebsat RSA (p\u00ebrdorimi i SHA-1 do t\u00eb ndalohet) dhe do t\u00eb mb\u00ebshteten \u00e7el\u00ebsat e hostit ECDSA dhe Ed25519. <\/p>\n
Ndryshimet do t\u00eb b\u00ebhen gradualisht. M\u00eb 14 Shtator do t\u00eb krijohen \u00e7el\u00ebsa t\u00eb rinj host ECDSA dhe Ed25519. M\u00eb 2 N\u00ebntor do t\u00eb pezullohet mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr \u00e7el\u00ebsa t\u00eb rinj RSA n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb SHA-1 (\u00e7el\u00ebsat e krijuar m\u00eb par\u00eb do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb). M\u00eb 16 N\u00ebntor do t\u00eb pezullohet mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr \u00e7el\u00ebsat host n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb algoritmit DSA. M\u00eb 11 Janar 2022, si nj\u00eb eksperiment, do t\u00eb pezullohet p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr algoritmet e vjetra SSH dhe mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e k\u00ebrkesave pa enkriptim. M\u00eb 15 Mars mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr algoritmet e vjetra do t\u00eb \u00e7aktivizohet p\u00ebrfundimisht. <\/p>\n
S\u00eb fundmi, mund t\u00eb theksohet se nj\u00eb ndryshim \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb baz\u00ebn e kodit t\u00eb OpenSSH, q\u00eb \u00e7 aktivizon p\u00ebrpunimin e \u00e7el\u00ebsave RSA t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb hash SHA-1 («ssh-rsa») n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb default. Mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr \u00e7el\u00ebsat RSA me hash SHA-256 dhe SHA-512 (rsa-sha2-256\/512) ka mbetur e pa ndryshuar. Ndalimi i mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr \u00e7el\u00ebsat «ssh-rsa» lidhet me rritjen e efikasitetit t\u00eb sulmeve t\u00eb kolizionit me nj\u00eb prefiks t\u00eb caktuar (kostoja e zhvillimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb kolizioni \u00ebsht\u00eb e vler\u00ebsuar rreth 50 mij\u00eb dollar\u00eb). P\u00ebr t\u00eb kontrolluar p\u00ebrdorimin e ssh-rsa n\u00eb sistemet tuaja, mund t\u00eb provoni t\u00eb lidheni p\u00ebrmes ssh me opsionin «-oHostKeyAlgorithms=-ssh-rsa». GitHub \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 Git, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 git push \u0438 git pull \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 SSH \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443 «git:\/\/» (\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 https:\/\/ \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f). \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a GitHub \u043f\u043e SSH \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c OpenSSH \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 7.2 (\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d \u0432 2016 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443) \u0438\u043b\u0438 PuTTY […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47GitHub po prezanton k\u00ebrkesa t\u00eb reja p\u00ebr lidhje t\u00eb larg\u00ebt me Git | ProHoster","description":"GitHub shpalli ndryshime n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimin e tij q\u00eb lidhen me forcimin e mbrojtjes s\u00eb protokollit Git, i p\u00ebrdorur gjat\u00eb kryerjes s\u00eb operacioneve git push dhe git pull p\u00ebrmes SSH ose skem\u00ebs \"git:\/\/\" (k\u00ebrkesat p\u00ebrmes 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Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"