{"id":101183,"date":"2021-09-03T10:22:53","date_gmt":"2021-09-03T08:22:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovany-rezultaty-audita-vpn-klienta-mozilla"},"modified":"2021-09-03T10:22:53","modified_gmt":"2021-09-03T08:22:53","slug":"opublikovany-rezultaty-audita-vpn-klienta-mozilla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovany-rezultaty-audita-vpn-klienta-mozilla","title":{"rendered":"Jan\u00eb publikuar rezultatet e auditimit t\u00eb klientit VPN t\u00eb Mozilla","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Kompania Mozilla shpalli p\u00ebrfundimin e nj\u00eb auditi t\u00eb pavarur t\u00eb softuerit klient p\u00ebr lidhjen me sh\u00ebrbimin Mozilla VPN. Gjat\u00eb auditit u analizua aplikacioni klient i izrahuar me p\u00ebrdorimin e bibliotek\u00ebs Qt dhe i ofruar p\u00ebr Linux, macOS, Windows, Android dhe iOS. Operimi i Mozilla VPN sigurohet nga m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 400 server\u00eb t\u00eb ofruesit t\u00eb VPN-s\u00eb suedeze Mullvad, t\u00eb vendosur n\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 30 vende. Lidhja me VPN<\/a>-sh\u00ebrbimin b\u00ebhet p\u00ebrmes protokollit WireGuard. <\/p>\n

\u0410\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Cure53, \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 NTPsec, SecureDrop, Cryptocat, F-Droid \u0438 Dovecot. \u0410\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 (\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c). \u0412 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e 16 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, 8 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, 5 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c — \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 — \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439. <\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb problem me nivel rreziku t\u00eb mes\u00ebm u klasifikua si dob\u00ebsi, pasi vet\u00ebm ai ishte i pranuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr shfryt\u00ebzim. Problemi i p\u00ebrmendur \u00e7onte n\u00eb rrjedhjen e informacionit mbi p\u00ebrdorimin e VPN-s\u00eb n\u00eb kodin p\u00ebr t\u00eb identifikuar portalin e kapur p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb d\u00ebrgimit t\u00eb propozimeve t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejta t\u00eb pa\u0161ifruara p\u00ebrmes HTTP, t\u00eb d\u00ebrguara jasht\u00eb tunelit VPN dhe q\u00eb zbulonin IP-n\u00eb kryesore t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit n\u00eb rast se sulmuesi mund t\u00eb kontrollonte trafikun transit. Problemi zgjidhet duke \u00e7aktivizuar modin p\u00ebr identifikimin e portalit t\u00eb kapur n\u00eb cil\u00ebsimet. <\/p>\n

Problemi i dytë i nivelit të mesëm të rrezikut lidhet me mungesën e pastrimit adekuat të vlerave jo-numerike në numrin e portit, që lejon rrjedhjen e parametrave të autentifikimit OAuth duke zëvendësuar numrin e portit me një varg të tillë si «1234@example.com», që do të çonte në vendosjen e etiketës <img src="»http:\/\/127.0.0.1:1234@example.com\/?code=…»" alt="»»">, e cila i referohet example.com përveç 127.0.0.1. <\/p>\n

Problemi i tret\u00eb, i markuar si rrezik, lejon \u00e7do aplikacion lokal pa autentifikim t\u00eb lidhet me klientin VPN p\u00ebrmes WebSocket, i lidhur me localhost. Si nj\u00eb shembull, tregohet si me nj\u00eb klient VPN aktiv, \u00e7do faqe mund t\u00eb organizoj\u00eb krijimin dhe d\u00ebrgimin e nj\u00eb ekranizimi p\u00ebrmes gjenerimit t\u00eb ngjarjes screen_capture. Problemi nuk u klasifikua si dob\u00ebsi, pasi WebSocket u p\u00ebrdor vet\u00ebm n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimet e brendshme t\u00eb testeve dhe p\u00ebrdorimi i k\u00ebtij kanali komunikimi ishte planifikuar vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr organizimin e nd\u00ebrveprimit me shtes\u00ebn e shfletuesit.
\n
Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Mozilla \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u041e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0443 Mozilla VPN. \u0412 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 Qt \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux, macOS, Windows, Android \u0438 iOS. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 Mozilla VPN \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 400 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e VPN-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430 Mullvad, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c 30 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Rezultatet e auditi t\u00eb klientit VPN t\u00eb Mozilla jan\u00eb publikuar | ProHoster","description":"Kompania Mozilla shpalli p\u00ebrfundimin e nj\u00eb auditi t\u00eb pavarur t\u00eb softuerit klient p\u00ebr lidhjen me sh\u00ebrbimin Mozilla VPN. 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