{"id":101774,"date":"2021-10-25T16:22:47","date_gmt":"2021-10-25T14:22:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-elevate-uproshhayushhij-perehod-s-centos-7-na-distributivy-osnovannye-na-rhel-8"},"modified":"2021-10-25T16:22:47","modified_gmt":"2021-10-25T14:22:47","slug":"proekt-elevate-uproshhayushhij-perehod-s-centos-7-na-distributivy-osnovannye-na-rhel-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/proekt-elevate-uproshhayushhij-perehod-s-centos-7-na-distributivy-osnovannye-na-rhel-8","title":{"rendered":"Projekti ELevate, q\u00eb thjeshton kalimin nga CentOS 7 te distribucionet e bazuara n\u00eb RHEL 8","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Zhvilluesit e shp\u00ebrndarjes AlmaLinux, t\u00eb themeluar nga kompania CloudLinux n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb mbylljes s\u00eb parakohshme t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr CentOS 8, prezantuan mjetin ELevate, q\u00eb e thjeshton migrimin e instalimeve aktive t\u00eb CentOS 7.x n\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjet e nd\u00ebrtuara mbi baz\u00ebn e paketave RHEL 8, duke ruajtur aplikacionet, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat dhe konfigurimet. Aktualisht, projekti mb\u00ebshtet migrimin n\u00eb AlmaLinux, Rocky Linux, CentOS Stream dhe Oracle Linux. <\/p>\n

Procesi i migrimit bazohet n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e utilitarit Leapp, i zhvilluar nga kompania Red Hat, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb plot\u00ebsuar me patch-e q\u00eb kan\u00eb parasysh specifikat e CentOS dhe shp\u00ebrndarjeve t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuara mbi baz\u00ebn e paketave RHEL. Projekti gjithashtu p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb grup t\u00eb zgjeruar metadata q\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruan hapat p\u00ebr kalimin e paketave t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta nga nj\u00eb deg\u00eb e shp\u00ebrndarjes n\u00eb nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr. <\/p>\n

P\u00ebr migrim, mjafton t\u00eb lidheni me depozit\u00ebn e ofruar nga projekti, t\u00eb instaloni paket\u00ebn me skriptin e migrimit p\u00ebr distribucionin e zgjedhur (leapp-data-almalinux, leapp-data-centos, leapp-data-oraclelinux, leapp-data-rocky) dhe t\u00eb nisni utilitarin \u00ableapp\u00bb. P\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr kalimin n\u00eb Rocky Linux, mund t\u00eb ekzekutoni komandat e m\u00ebposhtme, pas azhurnimit t\u00eb sistemit tuaj n\u00eb gjendjen aktuale: sudo yum install -y http:\/\/repo.almalinux.org\/elevate\/elevate-release-latest-el7.noarch.rpm sudo yum install -y leapp-upgrade leapp-data-rocky sudo leapp preupgrade sudo leapp upgrade <\/p>\n

T\u00eb kujtojm\u00eb se kompania Red Hat kufizoi koh\u00ebn e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr distribucionin klasik CentOS 8 \u2014 p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimet p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb deg\u00eb do t\u00eb l\u00ebshohen deri n\u00eb dhjetor 2021, dhe jo deri n\u00eb 2029, si\u00e7 ishte parashikuar fillimisht. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb CentOS do t\u00eb vij\u00eb konstruksioni CentOS Stream, diferenca kryesore \u00ebsht\u00eb se CentOS klasik ishte n\u00eb rolin e \u00abdownstream\u00bb, dmth. u nd\u00ebrtua nga versionet stabile t\u00eb formuara RHEL, nd\u00ebrsa CentOS Stream pozicionohet si \u00abupstream\u00bb p\u00ebr RHEL, dmth. k\u00ebtu do t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb testimi i pakove p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihen n\u00eb versionet RHEL (RHEL do t\u00eb rind\u00ebrtohet mbi baz\u00ebn e CentOS Stream). <\/p>\n

CentOS Stream do t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb nj\u00eb qasje m\u00eb t\u00eb hershme n\u00eb mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e deg\u00ebs s\u00eb ardhshme t\u00eb RHEL, por p\u00ebrfshin paketa q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb ende plot\u00ebsisht t\u00eb stabilizuara. Me ndihm\u00ebn e CentOS Stream, pal\u00ebt e treta mund t\u00eb kontrollojn\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitjen e paketave p\u00ebr RHEL, t\u00eb propozojn\u00eb ndryshime dhe t\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb vendimet e marra. M\u00eb par\u00eb, si baz\u00eb p\u00ebr deg\u00ebn e re t\u00eb RHEL kishte nj\u00eb snapshot t\u00eb nj\u00eb prej l\u00ebshimeve t\u00eb Fedora-s, e cila p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsohej dhe stabilizohej pas dyerve t\u00eb mbyllura, pa mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb kontrolluar procesin e zhvillimit dhe vendimet e marra. <\/p>\n

K Community ka reaguar ndaj ndryshimit duke krijuar disa alternativa p\u00ebr CentOS 8 klasik, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb VzLinux (i p\u00ebrgatitur nga kompania Virtuozzo), AlmaLinux (i zhvilluar nga CloudLinux n\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim me komunitetin), Rocky Linux (i zhvilluar nga komuniteti n\u00ebn drejtimin e themeluesit t\u00eb CentOS me mb\u00ebshtetje nga kompania e krijuar Ctrl IQ) dhe Oracle Linux. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, kompania Red Hat ofroi mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e p\u00ebrdorimit falas t\u00eb RHEL n\u00eb organizatat q\u00eb zhvillojn\u00eb software t\u00eb hapur dhe n\u00eb mjedise individuale t\u00eb zhvilluesve q\u00eb num\u00ebrojn\u00eb deri n\u00eb 16 sisteme virtuale ose fizike.
\n
Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 AlmaLinux, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 CloudLinux \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 CentOS 8, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 ELevate, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a CentOS 7.x \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 RHEL 8, \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 AlmaLinux, Rocky Linux, CentOS Stream \u0438 Oracle Linux. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Projekti ELevate, q\u00eb leht\u00ebson kalimin nga CentOS 7 n\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjet e bazuara n\u00eb RHEL 8 | ProHoster","description":"Zhvilluesit e shp\u00ebrndarjes AlmaLinux, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb bazuar nga CloudLinux n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb parakohsh\u00ebm t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr CentOS 8, prezantuan mjetin ELevate, q\u00eb leht\u00ebson migrimin e instalimeve 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