{"id":102208,"date":"2021-11-03T21:36:40","date_gmt":"2021-11-03T19:36:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/nachalos-beta-testirovanie-red-hat-enterprise-linux-9"},"modified":"2021-11-03T21:36:40","modified_gmt":"2021-11-03T19:36:40","slug":"nachalos-beta-testirovanie-red-hat-enterprise-linux-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/nachalos-beta-testirovanie-red-hat-enterprise-linux-9","title":{"rendered":"Ka filluar beta-testimi i Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kompania Red Hat prezantoi versionin e saj t\u00eb par\u00eb beta t\u00eb distribucioneve t\u00eb Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. Imazhet e gatshme p\u00ebr instalim jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdoruesit e regjistruar t\u00eb Port\u00ebs s\u00eb Klient\u00ebve Red Hat (p\u00ebr t\u00eb vler\u00ebsuar funksionalitetin, mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren gjithashtu imazhet iso t\u00eb CentOS Stream 9). Repozitor\u00ebt me paketa jan\u00eb t\u00eb disponuesh\u00ebm pa kufizime p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn x86_64, s390x (IBM System z), ppc64le dhe Aarch64 (ARM64). Kodet burimore t\u00eb paketave rpm t\u00eb Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 jan\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb repozitorin Git t\u00eb CentOS. Publikimi pritet n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm. Sipas ciklit 10-vje\u00e7ar t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes, distribucioni RHEL 9 do t\u00eb mbahet deri n\u00eb vitin 2032. P\u00ebr RHEL 7, p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimet do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb l\u00ebshohen deri m\u00eb 30 qershor 2024, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr RHEL 8 deri m\u00eb 31 maj 2029.     <\/p>\n<p>Distribucioni Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 shquhet p\u00ebr kalimin n\u00eb nj\u00eb proces m\u00eb t\u00eb hapur zhvillimi. Ndryshe nga deg\u00ebt e kaluara, si baz\u00eb p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e distribucionit \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur baza e paketave CentOS Stream 9. CentOS Stream pozicionohet si nj\u00eb projekt upstream p\u00ebr RHEL, duke ofruar mund\u00ebsin\u00eb q\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit e jasht\u00ebm t\u00eb kontrollojn\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitjen e pakove p\u00ebr RHEL, t\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb ndryshimet e tyre dhe t\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb vendimet e marra. M\u00eb par\u00eb, si baz\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb deg\u00eb t\u00eb re RHEL p\u00ebrdorej snapshot i nj\u00eb nga l\u00ebshimeve t\u00eb Fedora-s, e cila p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsohej dhe stabilizohej pas dyerve t\u00eb mbyllura, pa mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb kontrolluar procesin e zhvillimit dhe vendimet q\u00eb merren. Tani, mbi baz\u00ebn e snapshotit t\u00eb Fedora-s, me pjes\u00ebmarrjen e komunitetit, formohet dega CentOS Stream, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn b\u00ebhet puna p\u00ebrgatit\u00ebse dhe formohet baza p\u00ebr nj\u00eb deg\u00eb t\u00eb re t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme RHEL.      <\/p>\n<p>Ndryshimet kryesore:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar mjedisi i sistemit dhe instrumentari i nd\u00ebrtimit. P\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e paketave p\u00ebrdoret GCC 11. Biblioteka standarde C \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar n\u00eb glibc 2.34. Paketa me kernelin Linux \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar mbi baz\u00ebn e versionit 5.14. Menaxheri i paketave RPM \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar n\u00eb versionin 4.16 me mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr kontrollin e integritetit p\u00ebrmes fapolicyd.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ka p\u00ebrfunduar migrimi i shp\u00ebrndarjes n\u00eb Python 3. Si parazgjedhje ofrohet dega Python 3.9. Furnizimi me Python 2 \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrprer\u00eb.\n<li class=\"l\">  Mjedisi i pun\u00ebs bazohet n\u00eb GNOME 40 (n\u00eb RHEL 8 ofrohej GNOME 3.28) dhe bibliotek\u00ebn GTK 4. N\u00eb GNOME 40, hap\u00ebsirat virtuale t\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e p\u00ebrmbledhjes (Activities Overview) jan\u00eb kaluar n\u00eb orientim horizontal dhe shfaqen si nj\u00eb zinxhir i vazhduesh\u00ebm q\u00eb l\u00ebviz nga e majta n\u00eb t\u00eb djatht\u00eb. N\u00eb secil\u00ebn hap\u00ebsir\u00eb pune t\u00eb paraqitur n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e p\u00ebrmbledhjes, dritaret ekzistuese shfaqen qart\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa gjat\u00eb nd\u00ebrveprimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit p\u00ebrdoren panoramimi dhe shkall\u00ebzimi dinamik. Gjithashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb siguruar nj\u00eb kalim pa nd\u00ebrprerje midis list\u00ebs s\u00eb programeve dhe hap\u00ebsirave virtuale t\u00eb pun\u00ebs.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb GNOME p\u00ebrdoret sh\u00ebrbimi power-profiles-daemon, i cili mund\u00ebson kalimin n\u00eb \u00e7ast midis m\u00ebnyr\u00ebs s\u00eb kursimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb, m\u00ebnyr\u00ebs s\u00eb balancuar t\u00eb konsumit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb dhe m\u00ebnyr\u00ebs s\u00eb performanc\u00ebs maksimale.\n<li class=\"l\"> T\u00eb gjitha rrjedhat audio jan\u00eb kaluar n\u00eb serverin multimedial PipeWire, i cili tani p\u00ebrdoret si parazgjedhje n\u00eb vend t\u00eb PulseAudio dhe JACK. P\u00ebrdorimi i PipeWire b\u00ebn t\u00eb mundur q\u00eb edhe n\u00eb edicionin standard desktop t\u00eb ofrohen funksione t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimit profesional t\u00eb audios, t\u00eb eliminohet fragmentimi dhe t\u00eb unifikohet infrastruktura audio p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorime t\u00eb ndryshme.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebr default, menuja e shkarkimit GRUB \u00ebsht\u00eb e fshehur, n\u00ebse RHEL \u00ebsht\u00eb distribucioni i vet\u00ebm i instaluar n\u00eb sistem dhe n\u00ebse ngarkesa e kaluar ka kaluar pa probleme. P\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar menyn\u00eb gjat\u00eb ngarkimit, mjafton t\u00eb mbani t\u00eb shtypur \u00e7el\u00ebsin Shift ose t\u00eb shtypni disa her\u00eb \u00e7el\u00ebsin Esc ose F8. Nd\u00ebr ndryshimet n\u00eb ngarkuesin e sistemit p\u00ebrmendet edhe vendosja e skedar\u00ebve t\u00eb konfigurimit GRUB p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha arkitekturat n\u00eb nj\u00eb katalog \/boot\/grub2\/ (skedari \/boot\/efi\/EFI\/redhat\/grub.cfg tani \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhje simbolike n\u00eb \/boot\/grub2\/grub.cfg), dmth. e nj\u00ebjta sistem t\u00eb instaluar mund t\u00eb ngarkohet si duke p\u00ebrdorur EFI, ashtu edhe BIOS.\n<li class=\"l\"> Komponent\u00ebt p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetje t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebve t\u00eb ndryshme jan\u00eb transferuar n\u00eb pakot langpacks, t\u00eb cilat lejojn\u00eb variacione n\u00eb nivelin e mb\u00ebshtetjes gjuh\u00ebsore t\u00eb instaluar. P\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb pakon langpacks-core-font ofrohen vet\u00ebm fontet, n\u00eb langpacks-core \u2014 lokaliteti p\u00ebr glibc, fonti baz\u00eb dhe metoda e hyrjes, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb langpacks \u2014 p\u00ebrkthimet, fontet shtes\u00eb dhe fjalor\u00ebt p\u00ebr kontrollin e drejtshkrimit.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebr instalimin e nj\u00ebkohsh\u00ebm t\u00eb versioneve t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb programeve dhe p\u00ebr krijimin m\u00eb t\u00eb shpesht\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve, p\u00ebrdoren komponent\u00ebt Application Streams, t\u00eb cilat tani mund t\u00eb formohen duke p\u00ebrdorur t\u00eb gjitha variantet e mb\u00ebshtetura t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb paketave n\u00eb RHEL, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb paketat RPM, modulet (t\u00eb grupuara n\u00eb grupe modulsh t\u00eb paketave rpm), SCL (Koleksioni i Softverit) dhe Flatpak.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar komponent\u00ebt e siguris\u00eb. Distribucioni p\u00ebrdor deg\u00ebn e re t\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebs kriptografike OpenSSL 3.0. Si parazgjedhje jan\u00eb aktivizuar algoritme kriptografike m\u00eb moderne dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb besueshme (p\u00ebr shembull, \u00ebsht\u00eb ndaluar p\u00ebrdorimi i SHA-1 n\u00eb TLS, DTLS, SSH, IKEv2 dhe Kerberos, nd\u00ebrsa jan\u00eb \u00e7aktivizuar TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, DTLS 1.0, RC4, Camellia, DSA, 3DES dhe FFDHE-1024). Paketa OpenSSH \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar n\u00eb versionin 8.6p1. Cyrus SASL \u00ebsht\u00eb kaluar n\u00eb backend-in GDBM n\u00eb vend t\u00eb Berkeley DB. N\u00eb bibliotekat NSS (Network Security Services) \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrprer\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr formatin DBM (Berkeley DB). GnuTLS \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar n\u00eb versionin 3.7.2.\n<li class=\"l\"> Performanca e SELinux \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb konsiderueshme dhe konsumi i memories \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar. N\u00eb \/etc\/selinux\/config \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr konfigurimin \"SELINUX=disabled\" p\u00ebr t\u00eb \u00e7aktivizuar SELinux (konfigurimi i specifikuar tani vet\u00ebm \u00e7aktivizon ngarkimin e politikave, dhe p\u00ebr \u00e7aktivizimin e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb t\u00eb funksionalitetit t\u00eb SELinux tani k\u00ebrkohet kalimi n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb i parametrin \"selinux=0\").\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje eksperimentale <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/vpn\/\"   title=\"VPN\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"185\">VPN<\/a> WireGuard.\n<li class=\"l\"> Si parazgjedhje, hyrja p\u00ebrmes SSH si p\u00ebrdoruesi root \u00ebsht\u00eb e ndaluar.\n<li class=\"l\"> Mjetet e menaxhimit t\u00eb filtrit t\u00eb paketave iptables-nft (utilitetet iptables, ip6tables, ebtables dhe arptables) dhe ipset jan\u00eb shpallur t\u00eb vjetruara. P\u00ebr menaxhimin e firewall-it tani rekomandohet p\u00ebrdorimi i nftables.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrje \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb demoni i ri mptcpd p\u00ebr konfigurimin e MPTCP (MultiPath TCP), nj\u00eb zgjerim i protokollit TCP p\u00ebr organizimin e pun\u00ebs s\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhjeje TCP me d\u00ebrgimin e paketave nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht p\u00ebrmes disa rrug\u00ebve n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet nd\u00ebrfaqeve t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb rrjetit, t\u00eb lidhura me adresa IP t\u00eb ndryshme. P\u00ebrdorimi i mptcpd b\u00ebn t\u00eb mundur konfigurimin e MPTCP pa p\u00ebrdorur utilitetin iproute2.\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketa network-scripts \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr; p\u00ebr konfigurimin e lidhjeve t\u00eb rrjetit duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret NetworkManager. Mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr formatin e konfigurimit ifcfg \u00ebsht\u00eb ruajtur, por NetworkManager si parazgjedhje p\u00ebrdor formatin e bazuar n\u00eb skedarin keyfile.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb versione t\u00eb reja t\u00eb kompajler\u00ebve dhe mjeteve p\u00ebr zhvilluesit: GCC 11.2, LLVM\/Clang 12.0.1, Rust 1.54, Go 1.16.6, Node.js 16, OpenJDK 17, Perl 5.32, PHP 8.0, Python 3.9, Ruby 3.0, Git 2.31, Subversion 1.14, binutils 2.35, CMake 3.20.2, Maven 3.6, Ant 1.10.\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketat serverike jan\u00eb azhurnuar: Apache HTTP Server 2.4, nginx 1.20, Varnish Cache 6.5, Squid 5.1.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar DBMS-t\u00eb MariaDB 10.5, MySQL 8.0, PostgreSQL 13, Redis 6.2.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e emulatorit QEMU, p\u00ebr shfrytezimin e tij \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur si parazgjedhje Clang, e cila lejon p\u00ebrdorimin n\u00eb hipervizorin KVM t\u00eb disa mekanizmave shtes\u00eb t\u00eb mbrojtjes, t\u00eb tilla si SafeStack p\u00ebr mbrojtjen nga metodat e shfryt\u00ebzimit t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb programimin e orientuar nga kthimi (ROP \u2014 Programimi i Orientuar nga Kthimi).\n<li class=\"l\"> Kapacitetet e web-konsol\u00ebs jan\u00eb zgjeruar: jan\u00eb shtuar metrika t\u00eb reja t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs p\u00ebr identifikimin e ngushticave (CPU, memorie, disk, burime rrjeti), \u00ebsht\u00eb leht\u00ebsuar eksporti i metricave p\u00ebr vizualizim me Grafana, \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mund\u00ebsia e menaxhimit t\u00eb patch-eve live p\u00ebr b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn, \u00ebsht\u00eb ofruar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr autentikimin p\u00ebrmes kartave inteligjente (p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb p\u00ebr sudo dhe SSH).\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb SSSD (System Security Services Daemon) \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur niveli i detajimit t\u00eb logeve; p\u00ebr shembull, ngjarjeve tani u bashk\u00ebngjitet koha e p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb detyr\u00ebs dhe pasqyrohet rrjedha e autentikimit. Jan\u00eb shtuar funksione k\u00ebrkimi p\u00ebr analizimin e problemeve me konfigurimin dhe performanc\u00ebn.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb zgjeruar mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr IMA (Integrity Measurement Architecture) p\u00ebr verifikimin e integritetit t\u00eb komponent\u00ebve t\u00eb sistemit operativ p\u00ebrmes n\u00ebnshkrimeve dixhitale dhe hash-eve.\n<li class=\"l\"> Si parazgjedhje \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar nj\u00eb hierarki e vetme e unifikuar cgroup (cgroup v2). Cgroups v2 mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren, p\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar p\u00ebrdorimin e memories, burimeve t\u00eb CPU dhe hyrje\/daljes. Dallimi kryesor i cgroups v2 nga v1 \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimi i nj\u00eb hierarkie t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt cgroups p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha llojet e burimeve, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb hierarkive t\u00eb ndara p\u00ebr shp\u00ebrndarjen e burimeve t\u00eb CPU, p\u00ebr rregullimin e konsumit t\u00eb memories dhe p\u00ebr hyrje\/daljen. Hierarkit\u00eb e ndara shkaktonin v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi n\u00eb organizimin e nd\u00ebrveprimit midis kontrolluesve dhe sillnin shpenzime shtes\u00eb t\u00eb burimeve t\u00eb kernelit gjat\u00eb zbatimit t\u00eb rregullave p\u00ebr nj\u00eb proces t\u00eb p\u00ebrmendur n\u00eb hierarki t\u00eb ndryshme.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr sinkronizimin e koh\u00ebs s\u00eb sakt\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb protokollin NTS (Network Time Security), i cili p\u00ebrdor element\u00eb t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs s\u00eb \u00e7el\u00ebsave publik\u00eb (PKI) dhe mund\u00ebson p\u00ebrdorimin e TLS dhe enkriptimit t\u00eb autentikuar AEAD (Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data) p\u00ebr mbrojtjen kriptografike t\u00eb komunikimit mes klientit dhe <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"server\u00eb\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3765\">server\u00eb<\/a> p\u00ebrmes protokollit NTP (Network Time Protocol). NTP-serveri chrony \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar n\u00eb versionin 4.1.\n<li class=\"l\"> Rolat e reja t\u00eb sistemit Ansible jan\u00eb shtuar p\u00ebr automatizimin e instalimit, konfigurimit dhe aktivizimit t\u00eb Postfix, Microsoft SQL Server, tunel\u00ebve VPN dhe sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb sinkronizimit t\u00eb koh\u00ebs. \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb rol i ri Ansible p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur seksionet LVM (Menaxheri i Volumeve Logjike) VDO (Optimizuesi i T\u00eb Dh\u00ebnave Virtuale).\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8sht\u00eb siguruar mb\u00ebshtetje eksperimentale (Technology Preview) p\u00ebr KTLS (implementimi i TLS n\u00eb nivelin e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs), Intel SGX (Software Guard Extensions), DAX (Direct Access) p\u00ebr ext4 dhe XFS, mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr AMD SEV dhe SEV-ES n\u00eb hipervizorin KVM.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb ndryshimet q\u00eb lidhen me p\u00ebrkthimin e kodit, dokumentacionit dhe burimeve n\u00eb web q\u00eb po zhvillohet n\u00eb Red Hat, p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur nj\u00eb terminologji m\u00eb inkluzive, e cila n\u00ebnkupton heqjen e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb fjal\u00ebve master, slave, blacklist dhe whitelist.     <\/ul>\n<p>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56095\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 Red Hat Customer Portal (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b CentOS Stream 9). \u0420\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, s390x (IBM System z), ppc64le \u0438 Aarch64 (ARM64). \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b rpm-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102208","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" 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