{"id":102986,"date":"2022-01-17T15:36:46","date_gmt":"2022-01-17T13:36:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b2%d1%91%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d1%8f%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b0-linux-%d1%81"},"modified":"2022-01-17T15:36:46","modified_gmt":"2022-01-17T13:36:46","slug":"%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b2%d1%91%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d1%8f%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b0-linux-%d1%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b2%d1%91%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%b9-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d1%8f%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b0-linux-%d1%81","title":{"rendered":"Edi\u00e7ioni i kat\u00ebrt i pat\u00e7eve p\u00ebr b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Linux me mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebn Rust","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Miguel Ojeda, autori i projektit Rust-for-Linux, propozoi p\u00ebr shqyrtim nga zhvilluesit e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs Linux nj\u00eb variant t\u00eb kat\u00ebrt t\u00eb komponent\u00ebve p\u00ebr zhvillimin e drivereve t\u00eb pajisjeve n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust. Mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr Rust shqyrtohet si eksperimentale, por \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb e miratuar p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfshirje n\u00eb deg\u00ebn linux-next dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft e zhvilluar p\u00ebr t\u00eb filluar pun\u00ebn mbi krijimin e shtresave t\u00eb abstraksionit mbi n\u00ebndeg\u00ebt e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs, si dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkruar drivera dhe module. Zhvillimi financohet nga kompania Google dhe organizata ISRG (Internet Security Research Group), e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb themeluese e projektit Let\u2019s Encrypt dhe mb\u00ebshtet promovimin e HTTPS dhe zhvillimin e teknologjive p\u00ebr rritjen e siguris\u00eb n\u00eb internet. <\/p>\n

Kujtojme se ndryshimet e propozuara ofrojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb Rust si gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb dyt\u00eb p\u00ebr zhvillimin e drejtuesve dhe moduleve t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs. Mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr Rust paraqitet si nj\u00eb opsion, i cili nuk aktivizohet nga parazgjedhja dhe nuk \u00e7on n\u00eb p\u00ebrfshirjen e Rust n\u00eb numrin e var\u00ebsive t\u00eb detyrueshme p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs. P\u00ebrdorimi i Rust p\u00ebr zhvillimin e drejtuesve do t\u00eb lejoj\u00eb krijimin e drejtuesve t\u00eb sigurt dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb kualitetsh\u00ebm me p\u00ebrpjekje minimale, duke eliminuar probleme si p\u00ebrdorimi i hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs s\u00eb memories pas lirimit t\u00eb saj, dereferencimi i treguesve null dhe tejkalimi i kufijve t\u00eb tamponit. <\/p>\n

Funksionaliteti i sigurt i pun\u00ebs me kujtes\u00ebn sigurohet n\u00eb Rust gjat\u00eb kompilimit p\u00ebrmes verifikimit t\u00eb referencave, ndjekjes s\u00eb pron\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb objekteve dhe llogaritjes s\u00eb koh\u00ebzgjatjes s\u00eb jet\u00ebs s\u00eb objekteve (fusha e dukshm\u00ebris\u00eb), si dhe p\u00ebrmes vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb sakt\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb aksesit n\u00eb memorie gjat\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb kodit. Rust ofron gjithashtu mjete p\u00ebr mbrojtjen nga tejkalimet e numrave t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb, k\u00ebrkon inicializimin e detyruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb vlerave t\u00eb variablave para p\u00ebrdorimit, trajton m\u00eb mir\u00eb gabimet n\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebn standarde, zbaton konceptin e referencave dhe variablave t\u00eb pandryshuesh\u00ebm (immutable) si parazgjedhje, dhe ofron nj\u00eb tipizim statik t\u00eb fort\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb minimizuar gabimet logjike. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb versionin e ri t\u00eb patch-\u00ebve vazhdon eliminimi i v\u00ebrejtjeve t\u00eb shtruara gjat\u00eb diskutimeve t\u00eb redaksive t\u00eb para, t\u00eb dyta dhe t\u00eb treta t\u00eb patch-eve. N\u00eb versionin e ri: <\/p>\n