{"id":103317,"date":"2022-02-13T03:37:03","date_gmt":"2022-02-13T01:37:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/predvaritelnyj-vypusk-android-13-udalyonnaya-uyazvimost-v-android-12"},"modified":"2022-02-13T03:37:03","modified_gmt":"2022-02-13T01:37:06","slug":"predvaritelnyj-vypusk-android-13-udalyonnaya-uyazvimost-v-android-12","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/predvaritelnyj-vypusk-android-13-udalyonnaya-uyazvimost-v-android-12","title":{"rendered":"Version paraprake e Android 13. U eliminua nj\u00eb cenueshm\u00ebri n\u00eb distanc\u00eb n\u00eb Android 12","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Google prezantoi versionin e par\u00eb testues t\u00eb platform\u00ebs s\u00eb hapur mobile Android 13. Publikimi i Android 13 pritet n\u00eb tremujorin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2022. P\u00ebr vler\u00ebsimin e mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb reja t\u00eb platform\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb ofruar nj\u00eb program testimi paraprak. Nd\u00ebrtimet e firmuerit jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr pajisjet Pixel 6\/6 Pro, Pixel 5\/5a, Pixel 4 \/ 4 XL \/ 4a \/ 4a (5G). <\/p>\n
Risit\u00eb kryesore t\u00eb Android 13: <\/p>\n
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\u00cbsht\u00eb implementuar nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqe sistemore p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e fotografive dhe videove, si edhe nj\u00eb API p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnien selektive t\u00eb aksesit t\u00eb aplikacioneve te skedar\u00ebt e p\u00ebrzgjedhur. Mb\u00ebshtetet puna si me skedar\u00eb lokal\u00eb, ashtu edhe me t\u00eb dh\u00ebna t\u00eb vendosura n\u00eb ruajtje cloud. Ve\u00e7oria e k\u00ebsaj nd\u00ebrfaqeje \u00ebsht\u00eb se lejon dh\u00ebnien e aksesit te imazhe dhe video t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta pa i hapur aplikacionit akses t\u00eb plot\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb skedar\u00ebt multimedial\u00eb n\u00eb ruajtje. M\u00eb par\u00eb, nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqe e ngjashme ishte zbatuar p\u00ebr dokumentet.
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\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb lloj i ri lejesh p\u00ebr Wi-Fi, q\u00eb u jep aplikacioneve t\u00eb destinuara p\u00ebr k\u00ebrkimin e rrjeteve pa tela dhe lidhjen me pikat e aksesit mund\u00ebsi qasjeje n\u00eb nj\u00eb n\u00ebnndarje t\u00eb API-ve t\u00eb menaxhimit t\u00eb Wi-Fi, duke p\u00ebrjashtuar thirrjet q\u00eb lidhen me p\u00ebrcaktimin e vendndodhjes (m\u00eb par\u00eb, aplikacionet q\u00eb kryenin lidhje me Wi-Fi merrnin edhe qasje n\u00eb informacionin e vendndodhjes).\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb API p\u00ebr vendosjen e butonave n\u00eb seksionin e cil\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb shpejta n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e sip\u00ebrme t\u00eb panelit zbrit\u00ebs t\u00eb njoftimeve. Me an\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij API, aplikacioni mund t\u00eb shfaq\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb p\u00ebr vendosjen e butonit t\u00eb vet t\u00eb veprimit t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb, duke i mund\u00ebsuar p\u00ebrdoruesit ta shtoj\u00eb butonin pa dal\u00eb nga aplikacioni dhe pa kaluar ve\u00e7mas te cil\u00ebsimet.
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\u00cbsht\u00eb ofruar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatur sfondin e ikonave t\u00eb \u00e7do aplikacioni me skem\u00ebn e ngjyrave t\u00eb tem\u00ebs s\u00eb dizajnit ose me ngjyr\u00ebn e imazhit t\u00eb sfondit.
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\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb caktuar p\u00ebr aplikacione t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta cil\u00ebsime individuale t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs, t\u00eb ndryshme nga gjuha e zgjedhur n\u00eb sistem.\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb optimizuar funksioni i ndarjes s\u00eb fjal\u00ebve n\u00eb rresht (ndarja e fjal\u00ebve q\u00eb nuk z\u00ebn\u00eb vend n\u00eb rresht me p\u00ebrdorimin e viz\u00ebs lidh\u00ebse). N\u00eb versionin e ri, performanca e ndarjes s\u00eb fjal\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur me 200% dhe tani praktikisht nuk ndikon n\u00eb shpejt\u00ebsin\u00eb e renderimit.\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr shader-a grafik\u00eb t\u00eb programuesh\u00ebm (objektet RuntimeShader), t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn AGSL (Android Graphics Shading Language), e cila p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson nj\u00eb n\u00ebnndarje t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs GLSL, t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatur p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim me motorin e renderimit t\u00eb platform\u00ebs Android. K\u00ebta shader-a tashm\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb vet\u00eb platform\u00ebn Android p\u00ebr zbatimin e efekteve t\u00eb ndryshme vizuale, si pulsimi, turbullimi dhe shtrirja gjat\u00eb l\u00ebvizjes p\u00ebrtej kufirit t\u00eb faqes. Tani efekte t\u00eb tilla mund t\u00eb krijohen edhe n\u00eb aplikacione.\n
Bibliotekat baz\u00eb Java t\u00eb platform\u00ebs dhe mjetet p\u00ebr zhvillimin e aplikacioneve jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar n\u00eb OpenJDK 11. P\u00ebrmes Google Play, p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimi \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu i disponuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr pajisjet me baz\u00eb Android 12.\n
N\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb projektit Mainline, i cili mund\u00ebson p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimin e komponent\u00ebve t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb t\u00eb sistemit pa p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar t\u00eb gjith\u00eb platform\u00ebn, jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur module t\u00eb reja t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsueshme t\u00eb sistemit. P\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimet prekin komponent\u00eb q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb lidhur me harduerin dhe q\u00eb shkarkohen p\u00ebrmes Google Play ve\u00e7mas nga p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimet OTA t\u00eb firmuerit nga prodhuesi. Nd\u00ebr modulet e reja q\u00eb do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohen p\u00ebrmes Google Play pa p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsim t\u00eb firmuerit jan\u00eb Bluetooth dhe Ultra wideband. P\u00ebrmes Google Play shp\u00ebrndahen gjithashtu edhe modulet me Photo picker dhe OpenJDK 11.\n
Jan\u00eb optimizuar mjetet p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e nd\u00ebrfaqes s\u00eb aplikacioneve p\u00ebr ekrane m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura n\u00eb tablet\u00eb, pajisje t\u00eb palosshme me disa ekrane dhe laptop\u00eb Chromebook.\n
Testimi dhe diagnostikimi i ve\u00e7orive t\u00eb reja t\u00eb platform\u00ebs jan\u00eb thjeshtuar. Tani ndryshimet mund t\u00eb aktivizohen n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb selektive p\u00ebr aplikacionet n\u00eb seksionin e cil\u00ebsimeve p\u00ebr zhvilluesit ose p\u00ebrmes mjetit adb.
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Gjithashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar paketa e shkurtit me rregullime p\u00ebr problemet e siguris\u00eb n\u00eb Android, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn jan\u00eb eliminuar 37 cenueshm\u00ebri; 2 prej tyre jan\u00eb klasifikuar me nivel kritik rreziku, nd\u00ebrsa t\u00eb tjerat — me nivel t\u00eb lart\u00eb rreziku. Problemet kritike mund\u00ebsojn\u00eb kryerjen e nj\u00eb sulmi n\u00eb distanc\u00eb p\u00ebr ekzekutimin e kodit arbitrar n\u00eb sistem. Problemet e sh\u00ebnuara si t\u00eb rrezikshme lejojn\u00eb, p\u00ebrmes manipulimit t\u00eb aplikacioneve lokale, ekzekutimin e kodit n\u00eb kontekstin e nj\u00eb procesi me privilegje. <\/p>\n
Dob\u00ebsia e par\u00eb kritike (CVE-2021-39675) shkaktohet nga tejmbushja e buferit n\u00eb funksionin GKI_getbuf (Generic Kernel Image) dhe lejon marrjen nga distanca t\u00eb qasjes s\u00eb privilegjuar n\u00eb sistem pa asnj\u00eb veprim nga ana e p\u00ebrdoruesit. Detajet e dob\u00ebsis\u00eb ende nuk jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb publike, por dihet se problemi prek vet\u00ebm deg\u00ebn Android 12. Dob\u00ebsia e dyt\u00eb kritike (CVE-2021-30317) \u00ebsht\u00eb e pranishme n\u00eb komponent\u00ebt e mbyllur p\u00ebr \u00e7ipet Qualcomm. \n Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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