{"id":103437,"date":"2022-02-25T21:37:07","date_gmt":"2022-02-25T19:37:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-neptune-os-razvivaet-sloj-sovmestimosti-s-windows-na-baze-mikroyadra-sel4"},"modified":"2022-02-25T21:37:07","modified_gmt":"2022-02-25T19:37:07","slug":"proekt-neptune-os-razvivaet-sloj-sovmestimosti-s-windows-na-baze-mikroyadra-sel4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/proekt-neptune-os-razvivaet-sloj-sovmestimosti-s-windows-na-baze-mikroyadra-sel4","title":{"rendered":"Projekti Neptune OS zhvillon nj\u00eb shtres\u00eb pajtueshm\u00ebrie me Windows mbi baz\u00ebn e mikro-b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs seL4","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cbsht\u00eb publikuar numri eksperimental i par\u00eb i projektit Neptune OS, i cili zhvillon nj\u00eb shtres\u00eb p\u00ebr mbi mikrokernelin seL4 me implementimin e komponent\u00ebve t\u00eb kernelit Windows NT, me q\u00ebllim ofrimin e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr ekzekutimin e aplikacioneve Windows. Kodi shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPLv3. <\/p>\n

Projekti implementon \"NT Executive\", nj\u00eb nga nivelet e kernelit Windows NT (NTOSKRNL.EXE), e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr ofrimin e API-ve t\u00eb thirrjeve sistemore NT Native dhe nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqe p\u00ebr pun\u00ebn me drejtor\u00ebt. N\u00eb Neptune OS, komponenti NT Executive dhe t\u00eb gjith\u00eb drejtuesit ekzekutohen jo n\u00eb nivelin e kernelit, por n\u00eb form\u00ebn e proceseve p\u00ebrdoruese n\u00eb nj\u00eb mjedis t\u00eb bazuar mbi mikrokernelin seL4. Interaksioni i komponentit NT Executive me drejtuesit realizohet p\u00ebrmes IPC-standardit t\u00eb seL4. Thirrjet sistemore t\u00eb ofruara mund\u00ebsojn\u00eb funksionimin e bibliotek\u00ebs NTDLL.DLL me implementimin e interfecit softuerik Win32, i cili p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb aplikacione. <\/p>\n

Versioni i par\u00eb i Neptune OS p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb drejtues t\u00eb tastier\u00ebs (kbdclass.sys), drejtuesin e portit PS\/2 (i8042prt.sys), drejtuesin e sinjalizimit me z\u00eb (beep.sys) dhe interpretorin e linj\u00ebs s\u00eb komandave (ntcmd.exe), t\u00eb transferuara nga ReactOS dhe q\u00eb lejojn\u00eb demonstruar parimet kryesore t\u00eb organizimit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs. Madh\u00ebsia e imazhit t\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb 1.4 MB. <\/p>\n

Q\u00ebllimi i fundit \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb shtres\u00ebn n\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb mjaftueshme p\u00ebr portimin e mjedisit p\u00ebrdorues dhe drejtuesve t\u00eb ReactOS. Zhvilluesit gjithashtu po shqyrtojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e arritjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebris\u00eb binar me skedar\u00ebt ekzekutues t\u00eb Windows dhe p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebri t\u00eb pranueshme n\u00eb nivelin e kodit burimor me drejtuesit e kernelit Windows. <\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb penges\u00eb kryesore n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr drejtuesit e Windows \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimi, n\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e drejtuesve t\u00eb kernelit Windows, i nj\u00eb protokolli komunikimi jo standard gjat\u00eb qasjes n\u00eb drejtues t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, duke transmetuar drejtp\u00ebrdrejt tregues, gj\u00eb q\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb realizohet n\u00eb Neptune OS p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb drejtuesve n\u00eb procese t\u00eb ndryshme.
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Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Neptune OS, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c seL4 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Windows NT, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Windows-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv3. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 «NT Executive», \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Windows NT (NTOSKRNL.EXE), \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 API \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0432 NT Native \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0412 Neptune 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