{"id":103490,"date":"2022-03-08T09:36:40","date_gmt":"2022-03-08T07:36:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-dentos-2-0-setevoj-operaczionnoj-sistemy-dlya-kommutatorov"},"modified":"2022-03-08T09:36:40","modified_gmt":"2022-03-08T07:36:41","slug":"vypusk-dentos-2-0-setevoj-operaczionnoj-sistemy-dlya-kommutatorov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-dentos-2-0-setevoj-operaczionnoj-sistemy-dlya-kommutatorov","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i DentOS 2.0, nj\u00eb sistem operativ rrjeti p\u00ebr switch-e","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cbsht\u00eb e disponueshme versioni i sistemit operativ rrjetor DentOS 2.0, i bazuar n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Linux dhe i destinuar p\u00ebr pajisjet switch, router dhe pajisje speciale t\u00eb rrjetit. Zhvillimi kryhet n\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim me kompani si Amazon, Delta Electronics, Marvell, NVIDIA, Edgecore Networks dhe Wistron NeWeb (WNC). Fillimisht projekti u bazua nga kompania Amazon p\u00ebr pajisjet e rrjetit n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebn e saj. Kodi DentOS \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn C dhe shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn e lir\u00eb Eclipse Public License. <\/p>\n

P\u00ebr menaxhimin e switch-it t\u00eb paketave n\u00eb DentOS, p\u00ebrdoret n\u00ebn-sistemi i b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs Linux SwitchDev, i cili mund\u00ebson krijimin e drejtuesve p\u00ebr switches Ethernet q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb aft\u00eb t\u00eb delegojn\u00eb operacionet e ridrejtimit t\u00eb kuadrove dhe p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb paketimeve rrjetore te \u00e7ipat e specializuar t\u00eb harduerit. Struktura softuerike bazohet n\u00eb stakun rrjet\u00ebzor t\u00eb Linux-it, n\u00ebn-sistemin NetLink dhe mjete si IPRoute2, tc (Kontrolli i Trafikut), brctl (Kontrolli i Brusht) dhe FRRouting, si dhe protokolet VRRP (Protokolli i Redundanc\u00ebs Virtuale t\u00eb Router-it), LLDP (Protokolli i Zbulimit t\u00eb Shtres\u00ebs s\u00eb Lidhjes) dhe MSTP (Protokolli i Pem\u00ebs s\u00eb Shprahsjes Multiple). <\/p>\n

\"L\u00ebshimi<\/center> <\/p>\n

Mjedisi sistemor bazohet n\u00eb distribucionin ONL (Open Network Linux), i cili, n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr, p\u00ebrdor baz\u00ebn e paketave Debian GNU\/Linux dhe ofron instalues, konfigurime dhe drejtues p\u00ebr ekzekutimin n\u00eb switches. ONL zhvillohet nga projekti Open Compute dhe p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson nj\u00eb platform\u00eb p\u00ebr krijimin e pajisjeve t\u00eb specializuara t\u00eb rrjetit, e cila mb\u00ebshtet instalimin n\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00ebqind modele t\u00eb ndryshme switches. N\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrje jan\u00eb drejtues p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrveprimin me indikator\u00ebt, sensor\u00ebt e temperatur\u00ebs, ventilator\u00ebt, autobus\u00ebt I2C, GPIO dhe transceiver\u00ebt SFP t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura n\u00eb switches. P\u00ebr menaxhim mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren mjete si IpRoute2 dhe ifupdown2, si dhe gNMI (Interfaca e Menaxhimit t\u00eb Rrjetit gRPC). P\u00ebr p\u00ebrcaktimin e konfigurimit p\u00ebrdoren modelet e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave YANG (Yet Another Next Generation, RFC-6020). <\/p>\n

Sistemi \u00ebsht\u00eb i disponuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr switches t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb ASIC nga Marvell dhe Mellanox, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt num\u00ebrojn\u00eb deri n\u00eb 48 porta 10-gigabit. Puna mb\u00ebshtetet me ASIC t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm dhe \u00e7ipa p\u00ebrpunimi t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb rrjetit, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb \u00e7ipat ASIC Mellanox Spectrum, Marvell Aldrin 2 dhe Marvell AC3X me implementimin e tabelave t\u00eb ridrejtimit t\u00eb paketave t\u00eb harduerit. Imazhet e gatshme p\u00ebr instalim t\u00eb DentOS jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr arkitekturat ARM64 (257 MB) dhe AMD64 (523 MB). <\/p>\n

N\u00eb versionin e ri jan\u00eb shtuar p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsime t\u00eb m\u00ebposhtme: <\/p>\n