{"id":104092,"date":"2022-05-19T21:36:47","date_gmt":"2022-05-19T19:36:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-firefox-nachalos-testirovanie-tretej-versii-manifesta-chrome"},"modified":"2022-05-19T21:36:47","modified_gmt":"2022-05-19T19:36:47","slug":"v-firefox-nachalos-testirovanie-tretej-versii-manifesta-chrome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-firefox-nachalos-testirovanie-tretej-versii-manifesta-chrome","title":{"rendered":"N\u00eb Firefox ka filluar testimi i versionit t\u00eb tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit Chrome","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Kompania Mozilla shpalli fillimin e testeve p\u00ebr implementimin e versionit t\u00eb tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit t\u00eb Chrome n\u00eb Firefox, i cili p\u00ebrcakton mund\u00ebsit\u00eb dhe burimet e disponueshme p\u00ebr shtesat e shkruara me API-n\u00eb WebExtensions. P\u00ebr t\u00eb testuar versionin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit n\u00eb versionin beta t\u00eb Firefox 101, duhet t\u00eb vendosni paramet\u00ebrin «extensions.manifestV3.enabled» n\u00eb vler\u00ebn true dhe paramet\u00ebrin «xpinstall.signatures.required» n\u00eb vler\u00ebn false n\u00eb faqen about:config. P\u00ebr t\u00eb instaluar shtesa, mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorni nd\u00ebrfaqen about:debugging. Aktivizimi i versionit t\u00eb tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb default \u00ebsht\u00eb planifikuar p\u00ebr fundin e vitit. <\/p>\n
Q\u00eb nga versioni 57, Firefox u kalua plot\u00ebsisht n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e API-ve WebExtensions p\u00ebr zhvillimin e shtesave dhe ndali mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr teknologjin\u00eb XUL. Kalimi n\u00eb WebExtensions mund\u00ebsoi unifikimin e zhvillimit t\u00eb shtesave me platformat Chrome, Opera, Safari dhe Edge, e leht\u00ebsoi migrimin e shtesave nd\u00ebrmjet shfletuesve t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm dhe mund\u00ebsoi p\u00ebrdorimin e plot\u00eb t\u00eb modit shum\u00eb-procesor (shtesat WebExtensions mund t\u00eb ekzekutohen n\u00eb procese t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta, t\u00eb izoluar nga pjes\u00ebt e tjera t\u00eb shfletuesit). P\u00ebr t\u00eb unifikuar zhvillimin e shtesave me shfletuesit e tjer\u00eb, Firefox ofron pothuajse p\u00ebrputhje t\u00eb plot\u00eb me Versionin e Dyt\u00eb t\u00eb Manifestit t\u00eb Chrome. <\/p>\n
Aktualisht, n\u00eb Chrome po punojn\u00eb p\u00ebr kalimin n\u00eb Versionin T\u00eb Tret\u00eb t\u00eb Manifestit, nd\u00ebrsa mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr Versionin E Dyt\u00eb do t\u00eb ndalet n\u00eb janar 2023. Duke qen\u00eb se Versioni T\u00eb Tret\u00eb i Manifestit ka marr\u00eb kritika dhe do t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb probleme n\u00eb funksionimin e shum\u00eb shtesave p\u00ebr bllokimin e p\u00ebrmbajtjes s\u00eb pad\u00ebshiruar dhe sigurimin, kompania Mozilla vendosi t\u00eb largohet nga praktika e ofrimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb plot\u00eb me manifestin n\u00eb Firefox dhe t\u00eb realizoj\u00eb disa ndryshime ndryshe. <\/p>\n
Pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebsia kryesore me Versionin T\u00eb Tret\u00eb t\u00eb Manifestit lidhet me kalimin n\u00eb modalitetin vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr lexim p\u00ebr API-n\u00eb webRequest, e cila lejonte lidhjen e procesor\u00ebve t\u00eb vet\u00eb, q\u00eb do t\u00eb kishin qasje t\u00eb plot\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebrkesat rrjet dhe do t\u00eb ishin n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb modifikonin trafikun n\u00eb koh\u00eb reale. API-ja e p\u00ebrmendur p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb uBlock Origin dhe shum\u00eb shtesa t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebr bllokimin e p\u00ebrmbajtjes s\u00eb pad\u00ebshiruar dhe sigurimin. N\u00eb Versionin T\u00eb Tret\u00eb t\u00eb Manifestit, API-ja e kufizuar declarativeNetRequest \u00ebsht\u00eb propozuar si z\u00ebvend\u00ebsim p\u00ebr API-n\u00eb webRequest, e cila ofron qasje n\u00eb motorin e nd\u00ebrtuar p\u00ebr filtrimin, duke p\u00ebrpunuar rregullat e bllokimit n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb autonome, pa lejuar p\u00ebrdorimin e algoritmeve t\u00eb veta p\u00ebr filtrimin dhe pa lejuar p\u00ebrcaktimin e rregullave t\u00eb nd\u00ebrlikuara q\u00eb mbivendosen n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb kushteve. <\/p>\n
N\u00eb implementimin e propozuar t\u00eb Versionit T\u00eb Tret\u00eb t\u00eb Manifestit n\u00eb Firefox, \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb API i ri deklarativ p\u00ebr filtrimin e p\u00ebrmbajtjes, por ndryshe nga Chrome, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb ndalur mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr modalitetin e m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm t\u00eb bllokimit t\u00eb API-s\u00eb webRequest. Disa nga tiparet e tjera t\u00eb implementimit t\u00eb ri t\u00eb manifestit n\u00eb Firefox p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb: <\/p>\n
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N\u00eb manifest \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimi i faqeve t\u00eb prapme me variantin e Sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb Pun\u00ebs (Service Workers), i cili funksionon si procese t\u00eb prapme (Background Service Workers). P\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebri n\u00eb Firefox, kjo k\u00ebrkes\u00eb do t\u00eb implementohet, por gjithashtu do t\u00eb ofrohet nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm i ri i Faqeve t\u00eb Ngjarjeve (Event Pages), i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i njohur p\u00ebr zhvilluesit web, nuk k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb rikonstruksion t\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb shtesave dhe eliminon kufizimet e lidhura me p\u00ebrdorimin e Sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb Pun\u00ebs. Faqet e Ngjarjeve do t\u00eb lejojn\u00eb q\u00eb shtesat ekzistuese me faqe t\u00eb prapme t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushin k\u00ebrkesat e Versionit T\u00eb Tret\u00eb t\u00eb Manifestit, duke ruajtur gjithashtu qasjen n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e nevojshme p\u00ebr pun\u00eb me DOM. N\u00eb implementimin e disponuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr testim n\u00eb Firefox, p\u00ebr momentin mb\u00ebshteten vet\u00ebm Faqet e Ngjarjeve, dhe mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr zgjidhjen n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb Sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb Pun\u00ebs pritet t\u00eb shtohet m\u00eb von\u00eb. Propozimi u mb\u00ebshtet nga kompania Apple dhe u implementua n\u00eb versionin Safari Technology Preview 136.\n
Modeli i ri granular i k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs p\u00ebr autorizim \u2014 shtesa nuk do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb aktivizohet menj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha faqet (autoriteti «all_urls» \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr), por do t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb kontekstin e tab-it aktiv, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesi do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb konfirmoj\u00eb funksionimin e shtes\u00ebs p\u00ebr \u00e7do faqe. N\u00eb Firefox, t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebrkesat p\u00ebr akses n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e faqes do t\u00eb trajtohen si opcionale, dhe vendimi p\u00ebrfundimtar p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnien e aksesit do t\u00eb marr\u00eb nga p\u00ebrdoruesi, i cili do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb vendos\u00eb se cil\u00ebs shtes\u00eb t'i jap\u00eb akses n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e tij n\u00eb at\u00eb ose n\u00eb at\u00eb faqe.\n
Ndryshimi n\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimin e k\u00ebrkesave Cross-origin \u2014 n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me manifestin e ri, t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat kufizime t\u00eb autoritetit do t\u00eb aplikohen p\u00ebr skenar\u00ebt e p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes si p\u00ebr faqen kryesore, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn k\u00ebta skenar\u00eb integrohen (p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00ebse faqja nuk ka akses n\u00eb API-n\u00eb e vendndodhjes, as skenari i shtes\u00ebs nuk do ta marr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb akses). Ky ndryshim \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar plot\u00ebsisht n\u00eb Firefox. <\/li>\n
API t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb Promise. Firefox tashm\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet k\u00ebt\u00eb API dhe p\u00ebr versionin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit do ta transferoj\u00eb at\u00eb n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e emrave «chrome.*». <\/li>\n