{"id":104462,"date":"2022-06-21T21:36:42","date_gmt":"2022-06-21T19:36:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-almalinux-predstavil-novuyu-sborochnuyu-sistemu-albs"},"modified":"2022-06-21T21:36:42","modified_gmt":"2022-06-21T19:36:42","slug":"proekt-almalinux-predstavil-novuyu-sborochnuyu-sistemu-albs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/proekt-almalinux-predstavil-novuyu-sborochnuyu-sistemu-albs","title":{"rendered":"Projekti AlmaLinux prezantoi nj\u00eb sistem t\u00eb ri nd\u00ebrtimi ALBS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Zhvilluesit e shp\u00ebrndarjes AlmaLinux, q\u00eb zhvillon nj\u00eb klon falas t\u00eb Red Hat Enterprise Linux t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm me CentOS, kan\u00eb paraqitur nj\u00eb sistem t\u00eb ri nd\u00ebrtimi ALBS (AlmaLinux Build System), i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur tashm\u00eb p\u00ebr formimin e l\u00ebshimeve AlmaLinux 8.6 dhe 9.0, t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitura p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn x86_64, Aarch64, PowerPC ppc64le dhe s390x. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjes, ALBS p\u00ebrdoret gjithashtu p\u00ebr gjenerimin dhe publikimin e p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb korigjimit (errata) dhe p\u00ebr n\u00ebnshkrimin e paketave me n\u00ebnshkrim digjital. Kodi i sistemit t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Python dhe shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPLv3. <\/p>\n

Sistemi i paraqitur i nd\u00ebrtimit bazohet n\u00eb pun\u00ebn e kompanis\u00eb CloudLinux, q\u00eb zhvillon nj\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarje komerciale mbi baz\u00ebn e paketave RHEL. Kompania CloudLinux themeloi projektin AlmaLinux dhe sh\u00ebrbeu si p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues i organizat\u00ebs jofitimprur\u00ebse AlmaLinux OS Foundation, e krijuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar n\u00eb nj\u00eb platform\u00eb neutrale me angazhimin e komunitetit dhe me p\u00ebrdorimin e nj\u00eb modeli menaxhimi t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm me at\u00eb t\u00eb organizimit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb projektit Fedora. P\u00ebr t\u00eb konfirmuar p\u00ebrkushtimin ndaj modelit t\u00eb zhvillimit plot\u00ebsisht t\u00eb hapur dhe transparent t\u00eb komunitetit, kodi i sistemit t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit tani \u00ebsht\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht i hapur, dhe t\u00eb gjitha fazat e nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb AlmaLinux mbik\u00ebqyren nga komuniteti. <\/p>\n

Sistemi ALBS \u00ebsht\u00eb i orientuar drejt automatizimit t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjes, nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb paketave, testimit t\u00eb paketave, formimit t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkrimeve digjitale dhe publikimit t\u00eb paketave t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuara n\u00eb depo publike. Sistemi ka p\u00ebr q\u00ebllim trajtimin e t\u00eb gjitha fazave t\u00eb formimit t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjes si nj\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb eliminuar gabimet e shkaktuara nga faktori njer\u00ebzor. Sistemi i nd\u00ebrtimit vazhdon zhvillimin e sistemit t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb CloudLinux, i p\u00ebrdorur q\u00eb nga viti 2012. <\/p>\n

P\u00ebrve\u00e7 paketave n\u00eb formatin RPM, mb\u00ebshtetet formati DEB dhe ofrohen mjete p\u00ebr automatizimin e z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimit t\u00eb markave dhe modifikimin e paketimeve t\u00eb rinovuara. P\u00ebrfshir\u00eb, sistemi mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar shp\u00ebrndarje t\u00eb rast\u00ebsishme mbi baz\u00ebn e Ubuntu dhe Debian. P\u00ebr testimin e nd\u00ebrtimeve p\u00ebrdoret sistemi i integrimit t\u00eb vazhduesh\u00ebm Jenkins. Kodi burimor i paketave t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuara ngarkohet nga repo Git (n\u00eb rastin e AlmaLinux, ndryshimet n\u00eb paketat RHEL ndjeken p\u00ebrmes git.centos.org dhe transferohen n\u00eb git.almalinux.org dhe sources.almalinux.org).

\"Projekti<\/center> <\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb interesuar, \u00ebsht\u00eb hapur akses anonim n\u00eb sistemin e nd\u00ebrtimit AlmaLinux, i cili lejon t\u00eb ndiqen t\u00eb gjitha fazat e nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjes. P\u00ebrmes nd\u00ebrfaqes s\u00eb ofruar, mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktoni se cilat paketa jan\u00eb duke u nd\u00ebrtuar aktualisht, kur \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar paketa e interesit dhe p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e cilave paketash kan\u00eb ndodhur d\u00ebshtime. P\u00ebr analiz\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion log-i i plot\u00eb i nd\u00ebrtimit me detaje n\u00eb nivelin e paketimeve t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta. Aktualisht, aksesit i \u00ebsht\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb kufizim nga mund\u00ebsia e v\u00ebzhgimit t\u00eb sistemit, por n\u00eb fund t\u00eb korrikut pritet t\u00eb nis\u00eb sistemi i menaxhimit t\u00eb aksesit t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb role (RBAC) dhe t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb q\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit nga komuniteti dhe mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsit t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar paketa t\u00eb veta n\u00eb ALBS. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen, pritet gjithashtu mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr verifikimin e nd\u00ebrtimeve duke p\u00ebrdorur sh\u00ebrbimin CodeNotary, mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimin e nd\u00ebrtimit COPR, mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr hap\u00ebsirat emri p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar projekteve dhe organizatave infrastruktur\u00ebn p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e paketimeve t\u00eb veta, p\u00ebrgatitja e mjeteve p\u00ebr automatizimin e nd\u00ebrtimit dhe publikimit t\u00eb imazheve makinat virtuale<\/a> dhe kontejner\u00ebve.
\n
Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 AlmaLinux, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 CentOS \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d Red Hat Enterprise Linux, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 ALBS (AlmaLinux Build System), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 AlmaLinux 8.6 \u0438 9.0, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, Aarch64, PowerPC ppc64le \u0438 s390x. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 ALBS \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (errata), \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 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