{"id":104631,"date":"2022-07-11T21:36:52","date_gmt":"2022-07-11T19:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-gcc-utverzhdeno-vklyuchenie-podderzhki-yazyka-rust"},"modified":"2022-07-11T21:36:52","modified_gmt":"2022-07-11T19:36:52","slug":"v-gcc-utverzhdeno-vklyuchenie-podderzhki-yazyka-rust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/v-gcc-utverzhdeno-vklyuchenie-podderzhki-yazyka-rust","title":{"rendered":"N\u00eb GCC \u00ebsht\u00eb miratuar p\u00ebrfshirja e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebn Rust.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Komiteti q\u00eb menaxhon zhvillimin e paket\u00ebs s\u00eb kompilator\u00ebve GCC (GCC Steering Committee) miratoi p\u00ebrfshirjen n\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen kryesore t\u00eb GCC implementimin e kompilatorit t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs Rust, t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur nga projekti gccrs (GCC Rust). Pas integrimit t\u00eb frontend-it, instrumenti standard GCC do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr kompilimin e programeve n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust pa nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb instaluar kompilatorin rustc, i nd\u00ebrtuar me ndihm\u00ebn e zhvillimeve t\u00eb LLVM. <\/p>\n
Zhvilluesve t\u00eb gccrs u \u00ebsht\u00eb rekomanduar t\u00eb fillojn\u00eb pun\u00ebn me ekipet p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr rishikimin e ndryshimeve dhe p\u00ebrgatitjen e l\u00ebshimeve t\u00eb GCC, p\u00ebr t\u00eb kryer kontrollin p\u00ebrfundimtar dhe miratimin e patches n\u00eb lidhje me p\u00ebrmbushjen e k\u00ebrkesave teknike p\u00ebr kodin q\u00eb do t\u00eb shtohet n\u00eb GCC. N\u00eb rast se zhvillimi i gccrs vazhdon sipas grafik\u00ebve t\u00eb paracaktuar dhe nuk do t\u00eb zgjidhen probleme t\u00eb paparashikuara, frontend-i p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebn Rust do t\u00eb integrohet n\u00eb l\u00ebshimin e GCC 13, i planifikuar p\u00ebr maj t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm. Implementimi i Rust n\u00eb GCC 13 do t\u00eb ket\u00eb statusin e versionit beta, p\u00ebrderisa nuk do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihet si parazgjedhje. <\/p>\n
Gjuha Rust \u00ebsht\u00eb e fokusuar n\u00eb pun\u00ebn e sigurt me memorien dhe ofron mjete p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur nj\u00eb paraleliz\u00ebm t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb ekzekutimin e detyrave. Siguria n\u00eb pun\u00ebn me memorien, duke p\u00ebrjashtuar shfaqjen e gabimeve siq jan\u00eb referenca n\u00eb nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb memorije pas \u00e7lirimit t\u00eb saj, dereferenca e treguesve null, dhe kalimi p\u00ebrtej kufijve t\u00eb tamponit, arrinhet n\u00eb Rust gjat\u00eb kompilimit p\u00ebrmes kontrollit t\u00eb referencave, ndjekjes s\u00eb pron\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb objekteve, llogaritjes s\u00eb koh\u00ebzgjatjes s\u00eb objekteve (fushave t\u00eb dukshm\u00ebris\u00eb) dhe vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb sakt\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb aksesit n\u00eb memorien gjat\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb kodit. Rust gjithashtu ofron mjete mbrojt\u00ebse kund\u00ebr mbushjeve t\u00eb numrave, k\u00ebrkon inicializimin e detyruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb vlerave t\u00eb variablave para p\u00ebrdorimit, e trajton m\u00eb mir\u00eb gabimet n\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebn standarde, p\u00ebrdor konceptin e referencave dhe variablave t\u00eb pap\u00ebrmbajtur (immutable) si parazgjedhje, dhe ofron nj\u00eb tipizim t\u00eb fort\u00eb statik p\u00ebr t\u00eb minimizuar gabimet logjike. <\/p>\n