{"id":104631,"date":"2022-07-11T21:36:52","date_gmt":"2022-07-11T19:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-gcc-utverzhdeno-vklyuchenie-podderzhki-yazyka-rust"},"modified":"2022-07-11T21:36:52","modified_gmt":"2022-07-11T19:36:52","slug":"v-gcc-utverzhdeno-vklyuchenie-podderzhki-yazyka-rust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-gcc-utverzhdeno-vklyuchenie-podderzhki-yazyka-rust","title":{"rendered":"N\u00eb GCC \u00ebsht\u00eb miratuar p\u00ebrfshirja e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebn Rust","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Komiteti q\u00eb menaxhon zhvillimin e paket\u00ebs s\u00eb kompilator\u00ebve GCC (GCC Steering Committee) miratoi p\u00ebrfshirjen n\u00eb grupin kryesor t\u00eb GCC nj\u00eb implementim t\u00eb kompilatorit t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs Rust, i p\u00ebrgatitur nga projekti gccrs (GCC Rust). Pas integrimit t\u00eb frontend-it, instrumenti standard GCC do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb kompiluar programe n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust pa pasur nevoj\u00eb t\u00eb instalohet kompilatori rustc, i nd\u00ebrtuar me p\u00ebrpjekjet e LLVM. <\/p>\n
P\u00ebr zhvilluesit e gccrs u rekomandua t\u00eb fillojn\u00eb pun\u00ebn me ekipet p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr shqyrtimin e ndryshimeve dhe p\u00ebrgatitjen e l\u00ebshimeve t\u00eb GCC, p\u00ebr t\u00eb kryer nj\u00eb kontroll t\u00eb fundit dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb miratuar patches n\u00eb aspektin e respektimit t\u00eb k\u00ebrkesave teknike p\u00ebr kodin e shtuar n\u00eb GCC. N\u00eb rast se zhvillimi i gccrs do t\u00eb vijoj\u00eb sipas grafikut t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm dhe nuk do t\u00eb identifikohen probleme t\u00eb papritura, frontend-i p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebn Rust do t\u00eb integrohet n\u00eb l\u00ebshimin e GCC 13, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb planifikuar p\u00ebr majin e vitit tjet\u00ebr. Implementimi i Rust n\u00eb GCC 13 do t\u00eb ket\u00eb statusin beta, derisa t\u00eb mos p\u00ebrfshihet si standard. <\/p>\n
Gjuha Rust fokusohet n\u00eb sigurin\u00eb e pun\u00ebs me memorien dhe ofron mjete p\u00ebr arritjen e paralelizmit t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb ekzekutimin e detyrave. Siguria n\u00eb pun\u00ebn me memorien, e cila p\u00ebrjashton shfaqjen e gabimeve si\u00e7 jan\u00eb referencat n\u00eb hap\u00ebsira memorien pas \u00e7lirimit t\u00eb saj, dereferencimi i treguesve null dhe kalimi p\u00ebrtej kufijve t\u00eb bufereve, arrihet n\u00eb Rust gjat\u00eb kompilimit p\u00ebrmes kontrollit t\u00eb referencave, ndjekjes s\u00eb pron\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb objekteve, menaxhimit t\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb jet\u00ebs s\u00eb objekteve (fushat e dukshm\u00ebris\u00eb) dhe vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb sakt\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb qasjes n\u00eb memorie gjat\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb kodit. Rust gjithashtu ofron mjete p\u00ebr mbrojtjen nga mbivler\u00ebsimet e numrave t\u00eb plot\u00eb, k\u00ebrkon inicializimin e domosdosh\u00ebm t\u00eb vlerave t\u00eb variablave para p\u00ebrdorimit, trajton m\u00eb mir\u00eb gabimet n\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebn standarde, zbatojn\u00eb konceptin e referencave dhe variablave t\u00eb pandryshuesh\u00ebm (immutable) si standard dhe ofrojn\u00eb nj\u00eb tipizim t\u00eb fort\u00eb statik p\u00ebr t\u00eb minimizuar gabimet logjike. <\/p>\n