{"id":105614,"date":"2022-11-18T03:36:41","date_gmt":"2022-11-18T01:36:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/mozilla-nachnyot-prinimat-dopolneniya-na-baze-tretej-versii-manifesta-chrome"},"modified":"2022-11-18T03:36:41","modified_gmt":"2022-11-18T01:36:42","slug":"mozilla-nachnyot-prinimat-dopolneniya-na-baze-tretej-versii-manifesta-chrome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/mozilla-nachnyot-prinimat-dopolneniya-na-baze-tretej-versii-manifesta-chrome","title":{"rendered":"Mozilla do t\u00eb filloj\u00eb t\u00eb pranoj\u00eb shtesa t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb versionin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit t\u00eb Chrome.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
M\u00eb 21 n\u00ebntor, katalogu AMO (addons.mozilla.org) do t\u00eb filloj\u00eb t\u00eb pranoj\u00eb dhe t\u00eb verifikoj\u00eb n\u00ebnshkrime digjitale p\u00ebr shtesat q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin versionin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit Chrome. Shtesat e p\u00ebrmendura do t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb testueshme n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimet e nat\u00ebs t\u00eb Firefox. N\u00eb l\u00ebshimet stabile, mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr versionin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihet n\u00eb Firefox 109, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb planifikuar p\u00ebr 17 janar 2023. Mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr versionin e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit do t\u00eb ruhet n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen e af\u00ebrt, por deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2023, pas vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb dinamik\u00ebs s\u00eb kalimit t\u00eb shtesave n\u00eb versionin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit, do t\u00eb shqyrtohet mund\u00ebsia e kaluar t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr versionin e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit n\u00eb statusin e vjetruar. <\/p>\n
Manifesti Chrome p\u00ebrcakton funksionalitetet dhe burimet e disponueshme p\u00ebr shtesat e shkruara duke p\u00ebrdorur API WebExtensions. Q\u00eb nga versioni 57, Firefox ka kaluar plot\u00ebsisht n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e API WebExtensions p\u00ebr zhvillimin e shtesave dhe ka nd\u00ebrprer\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen p\u00ebr teknologjin\u00eb XUL. Kalimi te WebExtensions b\u00ebri t\u00eb mundur unifikimin e zhvillimit t\u00eb shtesave me platformat Chrome, Opera, Safari dhe Edge, thjeshtoi portimin e shtesave midis shfletuesve t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm web dhe ofroi mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur plot\u00ebsisht m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e pun\u00ebs me shum\u00eb procese (shtesat WebExtensions mund t\u00eb ekzekutohen n\u00eb procese t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta, t\u00eb izoluara nga pjes\u00ebt e tjera t\u00eb shfletuesit). P\u00ebr t\u00eb unifikuar zhvillimin e shtesave me shfletuesit e tjer\u00eb, n\u00eb Firefox sigurohet pothuajse p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebri e plot\u00eb me versionin e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit Chrome. <\/p>\n
Aktualisht, n\u00eb Chrome \u00ebsht\u00eb duke u punuar p\u00ebr kalimin n\u00eb versionin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit, nd\u00ebrsa mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr versionin e dyt\u00eb do t\u00eb ndalet n\u00eb janar 2024. Q\u00ebllimi kryesor i ndryshimeve t\u00eb b\u00ebra n\u00eb versionin e ri \u00ebsht\u00eb thjeshtimi i krijimit t\u00eb shtesave t\u00eb sigurta dhe me performanc\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb, dhe komplikuar mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr krijimin e shtesave t\u00eb pasigurta dhe t\u00eb ngadalta. Duke qen\u00eb se versioni i tret\u00eb i manifestit \u00ebsht\u00eb kritikuar dhe do t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb probleme p\u00ebr shum\u00eb shtesa q\u00eb bllokojn\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjen e pad\u00ebshiruar dhe sigurin\u00eb, kompania Mozilla vendosi t\u00eb largohet nga sigurimi i plot\u00eb t\u00eb pajtueshm\u00ebris\u00eb me manifestin n\u00eb Firefox dhe t\u00eb zbatoj\u00eb ndryshe disa ndryshime. <\/p>\n
Critika kryesore mbi versionin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit \u00ebsht\u00eb lidhur me kalimin n\u00eb nj\u00eb mod p\u00ebr vet\u00ebm lexim t\u00eb API webRequest, i cili lejonte lidhjen e trajtuesve t\u00eb personalizuar, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kishin akses t\u00eb plot\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebrkesat rrjet dhe ishin n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb modifikonin trafikun n\u00eb koh\u00eb reale. Ky API p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb uBlock Origin dhe shum\u00eb shtesa t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebr bllokimin e p\u00ebrmbajtjeve t\u00eb pad\u00ebshiruara dhe sigurimin e siguris\u00eb. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb API webRequest, n\u00eb versionin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit \u00ebsht\u00eb propozuar nj\u00eb API i kufizuar n\u00eb funksionalitetin e tij, i quajtur declarativeNetRequest, q\u00eb ofron qasje n\u00eb nj\u00eb motor t\u00eb integruar p\u00ebr filtrimin, i cili trajton vet\u00eb rregullat e bllokimit, pa lejuar p\u00ebrdorimin e algoritmeve t\u00eb filtrimit t\u00eb personalizuar dhe pa lejuar p\u00ebrcaktimin e rregullave t\u00eb komplikuara q\u00eb mbivendosen me nj\u00ebra-tjetr\u00ebn n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb kushteve. <\/p>\n
Disa nga ve\u00e7orit\u00eb e zbatimit t\u00eb manifestit t\u00eb ri n\u00eb Firefox jan\u00eb: <\/p>\n
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\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb API i ri deklarativ p\u00ebr filtrimin e p\u00ebrmbajtjes, por ndryshe nga Chrome, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrprer\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e vjet\u00ebr bllokuese t\u00eb funksionimit t\u00eb API webRequest.\n
N\u00eb manifest \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimi i faqeve t\u00eb prapme me nj\u00eb variant t\u00eb Sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb Punonj\u00ebsve, q\u00eb funksionon si procese prapme (Background Service Workers). P\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar pajtueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen, n\u00eb Firefox do t\u00eb realizohet mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr Sh\u00ebrbimet e Punonj\u00ebsve, por aktualisht, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb tyre, \u00ebsht\u00eb propozuar nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm i ri t\u00eb Faqeve t\u00eb Ngjarjeve, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i njohur p\u00ebr zhvilluesit web, nuk k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb rishikim t\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb shtesave dhe eliminon kufizimet e lidhura me p\u00ebrdorimin e Sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb Punonj\u00ebsve. Faqet e Ngjarjeve do t\u00eb lejojn\u00eb q\u00eb shtesat ekzistuese me faqe prapamendore t\u00eb p\u00ebrputhen me k\u00ebrkesat e versionit t\u00eb tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit, duke ruajtur gjithashtu qasjen n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e nevojshme p\u00ebr pun\u00eb me DOM. <\/li>\n
Modeli i ri i granularizuar p\u00ebr k\u00ebrkimin e autorizimeve do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se shtesa nuk do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb aktivizohet menj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha faqet (autorizimi «all_urls» \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr), por do t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb kontekstin e sked\u00ebs aktive. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se p\u00ebrdoruesi do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb konfirmoj\u00eb funksionimin e shtes\u00ebs p\u00ebr \u00e7do sajt ve\u00e7mas. N\u00eb Firefox, t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebrkesat p\u00ebr qasje te t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e sajtit do t\u00eb konsiderohen opsionale, nd\u00ebrsa vendimin p\u00ebrfundimtar p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnien e qasjes do ta marr\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesi, i cili do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb zgjedh\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb selektive cil\u00ebs shtes\u00eb t\u2019i jap\u00eb qasje te t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e veta n\u00eb nj\u00eb sajt t\u00eb caktuar.\n
P\u00ebr menaxhimin e privilegjeve, n\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqe \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar butoni i ri \u00abUnified Extensions\u00bb, i cili tashm\u00eb mund t\u00eb testohet n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimet nighttime t\u00eb Firefox. Butoni ofron mjete p\u00ebr menaxhimin e drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb t\u00eb aksesit t\u00eb \u00e7do shtes\u00eb n\u00eb faqet e internetit \u2014 p\u00ebrdoruesi mund t\u00eb jap\u00eb dhe t\u00eb t\u00ebrheq\u00eb aksesin e shtes\u00ebs n\u00eb \u00e7do faqe. Menaxhimi i privilegjeve aplikohet vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr shtesat q\u00eb bazohen n\u00eb versionin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit; p\u00ebr shtesat q\u00eb bazohen n\u00eb versionin e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit, menaxhimi granular i aksesit n\u00eb faqet e internetit nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i mundur.
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Ka ndryshuar m\u00ebnyra e trajtimit t\u00eb k\u00ebrkesave Cross-origin — sipas manifestit t\u00eb ri, p\u00ebr skriptet e p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes do t\u00eb vlejn\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat kufizime autorizimi si p\u00ebr faqen kryesore n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn k\u00ebto skripte injektohen (p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00ebse faqja nuk ka qasje n\u00eb API e p\u00ebrcaktimit t\u00eb vendndodhjes, at\u00ebher\u00eb as skripti i shtes\u00ebs nuk do ta marr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb qasje). Ky ndryshim \u00ebsht\u00eb zbatuar plot\u00ebsisht n\u00eb Firefox. <\/li>\n
API i bazuar n\u00eb Promise. Firefox e mb\u00ebshtet k\u00ebt\u00eb API dhe p\u00ebr versionin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb manifestit do ta transferoj\u00eb n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn em\u00ebrore \u00abchrome.*\u00bb. <\/li>\n
![\"Mozilla](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/62422c3bf8021866caee67b47e642d5c.jpg\")
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