{"id":106388,"date":"2023-01-19T00:26:22","date_gmt":"2023-01-18T22:26:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupna-sistema-rezervnogo-kopirovaniya-restic-0-15"},"modified":"2023-01-19T00:26:22","modified_gmt":"2023-01-18T22:26:22","slug":"dostupna-sistema-rezervnogo-kopirovaniya-restic-0-15","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupna-sistema-rezervnogo-kopirovaniya-restic-0-15","title":{"rendered":"Sistemi i kopjimit restic 0.15 tani \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cbsht\u00eb publikuar versioni i sistemit t\u00eb kopjimit restic 0.15, i cili ofron ruajtjen e kopjeve t\u00eb sigurta n\u00eb nj\u00eb depo t\u00eb versionuar. Sistemi \u00ebsht\u00eb dizajnuar fillimisht p\u00ebr t'u siguruar q\u00eb kopjet ruhen n\u00eb ambiente t\u00eb pasigurta, dhe q\u00eb mbetjes n\u00eb duar t\u00eb tjera nuk duhet t\u00eb kompromentoj\u00eb sistemin. \u00cbsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb caktohen rregulla fleksib\u00ebl p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfshirjen dhe p\u00ebrjashtimin e skedar\u00ebve dhe katalog\u00ebve gjat\u00eb krijimit t\u00eb kopjes rezerv\u00eb (formati i rregullave \u00ebsht\u00eb i ngjash\u00ebm me rsync ose gitignore). P\u00ebrkrah p\u00ebrdorimin n\u00eb Linux, macOS, Windows, FreeBSD dhe OpenBSD. Kodi i projektit \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Go dhe shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn BSD. <\/p>\n

Kopjet rezerv\u00eb mund t\u00eb ruhen n\u00eb sistemin lokal t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve, n\u00eb nj\u00eb disk t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm serveri<\/a> me akses SFTP\/SSH ose HTTP REST, n\u00eb re Amazon S3, OpenStack Swift, BackBlaze B2, Microsoft Azure Blob Storage dhe Google Cloud Storage, si dhe n\u00eb \u00e7do ruajtje p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ekzistojn\u00eb backend-e rclone. P\u00ebr organizimin e ruajtjes, mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret gjithashtu nj\u00eb server REST t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb, q\u00eb ofron performanc\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb krahasim me backend-et e tjera dhe q\u00eb mund t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb n\u00eb modalitetin vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr shtes\u00eb, i cili do t\u00eb parandaloj\u00eb fshirjen ose modifikimin e kopjeve rezerv\u00eb n\u00eb rastin e kompromisit t\u00eb burimeve t\u00eb origjin\u00ebs. server<\/a> dhe aksesin n\u00eb \u00e7el\u00ebsat e enkriptimit. <\/p>\n

Snapshot-et mb\u00ebshtesin gjendjen e nj\u00eb katalogu t\u00eb caktuar me t\u00eb gjitha skedar\u00ebt dhe katalog\u00ebt brenda tij n\u00eb nj\u00eb moment t\u00eb caktuar n\u00eb koh\u00eb. Me \u00e7do krijim t\u00eb nj\u00eb kopje rezerv\u00eb t\u00eb re, krijohet nj\u00eb snapshot i lidhur me t\u00eb, q\u00eb lejon rikthimin n\u00eb at\u00eb moment. \u00cbsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb kopjoni snapshot-et midis repozitoreve t\u00eb ndryshme. P\u00ebr t\u00eb kursyer trafik, gjat\u00eb krijimit t\u00eb kopjeve rezerv\u00eb kopjohen vet\u00ebm t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat q\u00eb kan\u00eb ndryshuar. P\u00ebr nj\u00eb vler\u00ebsim vizual t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes s\u00eb repozitores dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb leht\u00ebsuar rikthimin, snapshot-i me kopjen rezerv\u00eb mund t\u00eb montohet si nj\u00eb ndarje virtuale (montimi realizohet me ndihm\u00ebn e FUSE). Gjithashtu ofrohen komanda p\u00ebr analizin e ndryshimeve dhe nxjerrjen selektive t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve. <\/p>\n

Sistemi manipulon jo gjithmon\u00eb me blloqe me madh\u00ebsi t\u00eb ndryshueshme, t\u00eb zgjedhura duke p\u00ebrdorur n\u00ebnshkrimin e Rabinit. Informacioni ruhet n\u00eb lidhje me p\u00ebrmbajtjen, jo me emrat e skedar\u00ebve (emrat dhe objektet e lidhura me t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat p\u00ebrcaktohen n\u00eb nivelin e metadave t\u00eb bllokut). N\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb hashes SHA-256 t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes, kryhet deduplikimi dhe eliminimi i kopjimeve t\u00eb panevojshme t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave. N\u00eb server\u00ebt e jasht\u00ebm, informacioni ruhet n\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb enkriptuar (p\u00ebr kontrollin e shumave p\u00ebrdoret SHA-256, p\u00ebr enkriptim AES-256-CTR, dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb garantuar integritetin \u2014 kodet e autentifikimit q\u00eb bazohen n\u00eb Poly1305-AES). Parashikohet mund\u00ebsia e verifikimit t\u00eb kopjes rezerv\u00eb p\u00ebrmes shumave kontrolluese dhe kodeve t\u00eb autentifikimit p\u00ebr t\u00eb konfirmuar se integriteti i skedar\u00ebve nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb d\u00ebmtuar. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb version t\u00eb ri: <\/p>\n