{"id":106707,"date":"2023-02-11T12:48:23","date_gmt":"2023-02-11T10:48:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=106707"},"modified":"2023-02-13T09:57:15","modified_gmt":"2023-02-13T07:57:15","slug":"predvaritelnyj-vypusk-android-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/predvaritelnyj-vypusk-android-14","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i parakohsh\u00ebm i Android 14","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Kompania Google prezantoi versionin e par\u00eb testues t\u00eb platform\u00ebs mobile t\u00eb hapur Android 14. Lansimi i Android 14 pritet n\u00eb tremujorin e tret\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2023. P\u00ebr t\u00eb vler\u00ebsuar mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e reja t\u00eb platform\u00ebs, \u00ebsht\u00eb paraqitur nj\u00eb program testimi t\u00eb parakohsh\u00ebm. Nd\u00ebrtimet e firmware jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr pajisjet Pixel 7\/7 Pro, Pixel 6\/6a\/6 Pro, Pixel 5\/5a 5G dhe Pixel 4a (5G). <\/p>\n
Novacionet kryesore t\u00eb Android 14: <\/p>\n
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Vazhdoi puna p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar funksionimin e platform\u00ebs n\u00eb tablet\u00eb dhe pajisje me ekrane fleksibile. U p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuan rekomandimet p\u00ebr zhvillimin e aplikacioneve p\u00ebr pajisje me ekrane t\u00eb m\u00ebdha dhe jan\u00eb shtuar shabllone tipike t\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqes p\u00ebr ekrane t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, duke marr\u00eb parasysh aplikimet, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb rrjetet sociale, komunikimi, p\u00ebrmbajtja multimediale, leximi dhe blerjet. U propozuar l\u00ebshimi i parakohsh\u00ebm t\u00eb Cross device SDK me mjete p\u00ebr zhvillimin e aplikacioneve q\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb sakt\u00eb me lloje t\u00eb ndryshme pajisjesh (smartphone, tablet, televizor\u00eb t\u00eb zgjuar, etj.) dhe forma t\u00eb ndryshme.\n
U optimizua koordinimi i ekzekutimit t\u00eb pun\u00ebve k\u00ebrkuese t\u00eb burimeve n\u00eb sfond, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb shkarkimi i skedar\u00ebve t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj n\u00eb prani t\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhje Wi-Fi. U b\u00ebn\u00eb ndryshime n\u00eb API-n\u00eb p\u00ebr nisjen e sh\u00ebrbimeve me p\u00ebrprioritet (Foreground Service) dhe planifikimin e detyrave (JobScheduler), n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat u shtua funksionalitet i ri p\u00ebr pun\u00ebt e nisura nga p\u00ebrdoruesi, t\u00eb lidhura me transmetimin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave. U vendos\u00ebn k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr caktimin e llojit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve me p\u00ebrprioritet (puna me kamer\u00eb, sinkronizimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, riprodhimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave multimediale, gjurmimi i vendndodhjes, akses n\u00eb mikrofon, etj.). U thjeshtua p\u00ebrcaktimi i kushteve p\u00ebr aktivizimin e shkarkimeve t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, p\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkarkuar vet\u00ebm n\u00eb qasje p\u00ebrmes Wi-Fi.\n
Sistemi i brendsh\u00ebm i shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb mesazheve t\u00eb aplikacioneve (sistemi broadcast) \u00ebsht\u00eb optimizuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur konsumimin e energjis\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur p\u00ebrgjigjen. \u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar pranimi i rrjedhave t\u00eb regjistruara t\u00eb mesazheve nga aplikacionet \u2014 mesazhet mund t\u00eb vendosen n\u00eb radh\u00eb, t\u00eb bashkohen (p.sh., nj\u00eb seri mesazhesh BATTERY_CHANGED do t\u00eb agregohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb vet\u00ebm) dhe t\u00eb d\u00ebrgohen vet\u00ebm pasi aplikacioni t\u00eb dal\u00eb nga gjendja e cache-it.\n
P\u00ebrdorimi i funksionit t\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb operacioneve n\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb sakt\u00eb (alarmet e sakta) tani k\u00ebrkon marrjen e nj\u00eb sqarimi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM, pasi aplikimi i k\u00ebsaj funksionaliteti mund t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb negativisht n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e autonomis\u00eb dhe t\u00eb sjell\u00eb konsum m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb burimeve (p\u00ebr detyra q\u00eb ekzekutohen sipas programit, rekomandohet p\u00ebrdorimi i aktivizimit n\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb af\u00ebrt). Aplikacionet q\u00eb implementojn\u00eb kalendar dhe or\u00eb, duke p\u00ebrdorur aktivizimin n\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb sakt\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb pajisen me sqarimin USE_EXACT_ALARM gjat\u00eb instalimit. Publikimet n\u00eb katalogun Google Play t\u00eb aplikacioneve me lejen USE_EXACT_ALARM lejojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr programet me implementim t\u00eb zgjimit, timer-it dhe kalendarit me njoftime p\u00ebr ngjarjet.\n
Jan\u00eb zgjeruar mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr shkall\u00ebzimin e fondeve, niveli maksimal i shkall\u00ebzimit \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur nga 130% n\u00eb 200%, dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar q\u00eb teksti gjat\u00eb shkall\u00ebzimit t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb mos duket shum\u00eb i madh, tani aplikohet automatikisht nj\u00eb ndryshim jo-linear i niveleve t\u00eb shkall\u00ebzimit (teksti q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb i madh rritet m\u00eb pak se ai i vog\u00ebl).
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\u00cbsht\u00eb ofruar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb specifikuar cil\u00ebsimet e gjuh\u00ebs, t\u00eb lidhura me aplikacione t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta. Zhvilluesi i aplikacionit tani mund t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb parametrat localeConfig p\u00ebrmes thirrjes LocaleManager.setOverrideLocaleConfig p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar list\u00ebn e gjuh\u00ebve t\u00eb shfaqura p\u00ebr aplikacionin n\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqen e cil\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb Android.\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar API-n\u00eb e Ngjyrimit Gramatikal p\u00ebr t\u00eb leht\u00ebsuar shtimin e p\u00ebrkthimeve t\u00eb elementeve t\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqes q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb gjuh\u00eb me sisteme gjinore.\n
P\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar kapjen e k\u00ebrkesave p\u00ebr intent nga aplikacione t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme, n\u00eb versionin e ri ndalohet d\u00ebrgimi i intents pa specifikimin e qart\u00eb t\u00eb paket\u00ebs ose komponentit t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm.\n
Siguria e ngarkes\u00ebs dinamike t\u00eb kodit (DCL, Dynamic Code Loading) \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar \u2014 p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur futjen e kodeve t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme n\u00eb skedar\u00ebt ekzekutiv\u00eb q\u00eb ngarkohen dinamikisht, k\u00ebta skedar\u00eb tani duhet t\u00eb ken\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat e aksesit q\u00eb lejojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm leximin.\n
Instalimi i aplikacioneve p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat \u00ebsht\u00eb deklaruar versioni i SDK n\u00ebn 23 \u00ebsht\u00eb i ndaluar, duke bllokuar k\u00ebshtu m\u00ebnyrat p\u00ebr t\u00eb anashkaluar kufizimet e autorizimeve p\u00ebrmes lidhjes me API t\u00eb vjeter (versioni i API 22 \u00ebsht\u00eb i ndaluar, pasi n\u00eb versionin 23 (Android 6.0) u prezantua nj\u00eb model i ri i menaxhimit t\u00eb aksesit q\u00eb lejon k\u00ebrkimin n\u00eb koh\u00eb reale t\u00eb aksesit n\u00eb burimet sistemike). Aplikacionet e instaluara m\u00eb par\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin API t\u00eb vjeter do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb funksionin e tyre pas p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimit t\u00eb Android.\n
API Credential Manager \u00ebsht\u00eb propozuar dhe mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr teknologjin\u00eb Passkeys \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar, e cila lejon p\u00ebrdoruesit t\u00eb kalojn\u00eb autentifikimin pa fjal\u00ebkalime duke p\u00ebrdorur identifikues biometrik\u00eb, t\u00eb till\u00eb si gjurm\u00eb gishtash ose njohje t\u00eb fytyr\u00ebs.\n
N\u00eb Android Runtime (ART) \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr OpenJDK 17 dhe mund\u00ebsit\u00eb gjuh\u00ebsore dhe klasat Java t\u00eb ofruara n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb version, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb klasat e tipit record, stringjet shum\u00eb-rresht\u00ebshe dhe p\u00ebrputhjet me modelin n\u00eb operatorin \u00abinstanceof\u00bb.\n
P\u00ebr t\u00eb thjeshtuar testimin e funksionimit t\u00eb aplikacioneve me ndryshimet n\u00eb versionin e ri t\u00eb Android, zhvilluesve u \u00ebsht\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrzgjedhur aktivizimin ose \u00e7aktivizimin e ve\u00e7orive t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta p\u00ebrmes seksionit t\u00eb Zhvilluesit n\u00eb konfigurimin ose n\u00eb mjetin adb.
![\"L\u00ebshimi](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/4a7d945167b66696b87b00d79bbbf2e8.jpg\")
<\/center>\n![\"L\u00ebshimi](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/371e51434b6405468bee4bf7f0b78abf.jpg\")
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