{"id":107298,"date":"2023-03-15T18:48:17","date_gmt":"2023-03-15T16:48:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=107298"},"modified":"2023-03-16T20:29:59","modified_gmt":"2023-03-16T18:29:59","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2023-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2023-1","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i distribucionit p\u00ebr studimin e siguris\u00eb Kali Linux 2023.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
\u00cbsht\u00eb lansuar versioni i distribucionit Kali Linux 2023.1, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb paralajm\u00ebruar p\u00ebr 10-vjetorin e ekzistenc\u00ebs s\u00eb projektit. Distribucioni \u00ebsht\u00eb krijuar mbi baz\u00ebn e Debian dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb projektuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb testuar sistemet p\u00ebr prani t\u00eb dob\u00ebsive, p\u00ebr t\u00eb kryer auditime, p\u00ebr analizimin e informacionit t\u00eb mbetur dhe p\u00ebr identifikimin e pasojave t\u00eb sulmeve nga keqb\u00ebr\u00ebsit. T\u00eb gjitha punimet origjinale, t\u00eb krijuara brenda distribucionit, shp\u00ebrndahen n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPL dhe jan\u00eb t\u00eb qasshme p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb depoje publike Git. Jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur disa variante iso-imazhi p\u00ebr shkarkim, me madh\u00ebsi 459 MB, 3 GB dhe 3.9 GB. Nd\u00ebrtimet jan\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn i386, x86_64, ARM (armhf dhe armel, Raspberry Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, Odroid). Sip\u00ebrfaqja e pun\u00ebs e ofruar \u00ebsht\u00eb Xfce, por mb\u00ebshteten opcionale KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE dhe Enlightenment e17. <\/p>\n
Kali p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb nga p\u00ebrzgjedhjet m\u00eb t\u00eb plota t\u00eb mjeteve p\u00ebr specialist\u00ebt e siguris\u00eb kompjuterike: nga mjetet p\u00ebr testimin e aplikacioneve web dhe penetrueseve t\u00eb rrjeteve wireless deri te programet p\u00ebr leximin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave nga \u00e7ipat identifikues RFID. Paketa p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb koleksion eksploit\u00ebsh dhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 300 utilitete t\u00eb specialist\u00ebve p\u00ebr verifikimin e siguris\u00eb, si Aircrack, Maltego, SAINT, Kismet, Bluebugger, Btcrack, Btscanner, Nmap, p0f. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, n\u00eb distribucion jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mjete p\u00ebr p\u00ebrshpejtimin e thyerjeve t\u00eb fjal\u00ebkalimeve (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) dhe \u00e7el\u00ebsave WPA (Pyrit) duke shfryt\u00ebzuar teknologjit\u00eb CUDA dhe AMD Stream q\u00eb lejojn\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e GPU-ve t\u00eb kartave grafike NVIDIA dhe AMD p\u00ebr kryerjen e operacioneve t\u00eb kalkulimit.
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N\u00eb versionin e ri: <\/p>\n
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\u00cbsht\u00eb ofruar nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim i ri i specializuar Kali Purple (3.4 GB), q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb koleksion platformash dhe mjetesh p\u00ebr organizimin e mbrojtjes nga sulmet. N\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrje p\u00ebrfshihen pakot p\u00ebr identifikimin e nd\u00ebrhyrjeve, mbrojtjen e rrjeteve, reagimin ndaj incidenteve dhe rikuperimin pas sulmeve, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb sistemi i indeksimit t\u00eb trafikut t\u00eb rrjetit Arkime, sistemet e zbulimit t\u00eb sulmeve Suricata dhe Zeek, skaneri i siguris\u00eb GVM (Greenbone Vulnerability Management), analizuesi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave Cyberchef, sistemi i zbulimit t\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimeve Elasticsearch SIEM, sistemi i reagimit ndaj incidenteve TheHive dhe analizuesi i trafikut Malcolm.
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\u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar tema e dizajnit dhe ekranin e ngarkimit.
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Mjediset e p\u00ebrdoruesit jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar n\u00eb Xfce 4.18 dhe KDE Plasma 5.27.\n
N\u00eb cil\u00ebsimet e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb shkarkuar kufizimi i aksesit n\u00eb portet rrjet\u00eb t\u00eb privilegjuara (n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb lidheni me portet me numra deri n\u00eb 1024 m\u00eb nuk k\u00ebrkohet root). Jan\u00eb hequr kufizimet p\u00ebr ekzekutimin e dmesg.\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr depozit\u00ebn non-free-firmware, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb duke u zhvilluar p\u00ebr Debian 12.\n
E p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar mjedisi p\u00ebr pajisjet mobile mbi platform\u00ebn Android \u2014 NetHunter, me nj\u00eb grup mjetesh p\u00ebr testimin e sistemeve p\u00ebr prani t\u00eb dob\u00ebsive. Me ndihm\u00ebn e NetHunter, \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb kontrollohen sulmet specifike p\u00ebr pajisjet mobile, p\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebrmes emulimit t\u00eb funksionimit t\u00eb pajisjeve USB (BadUSB dhe HID Keyboard \u2014 emulimi i nj\u00eb adapteri USB t\u00eb rrjetit, q\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr sulme MITM, ose nj\u00eb tastier\u00eb USB q\u00eb b\u00ebn nd\u00ebrrimin e karaktereve) dhe krijimi i pikave t\u00eb qasjes mashtruese (MANA Evil Access Point). NetHunter instalohet n\u00eb ambientin standard t\u00eb platform\u00ebs Android n\u00eb form\u00ebn e nj\u00eb imazhi chroot, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin ekzekutohet nj\u00eb variant i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb i adaptuar i Kali Linux. N\u00eb versionin e ri \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr pajisjet Motorola X4 me LineageOS 20, Samsung Galaxy S20 FE 5G dhe OneUI 5.0 (Android 13) LG V20 me LineageOS 18.1. <\/ul>\n
![\"L\u00ebshimi](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/706f42c5d61ffadbab18d631ef784221.jpg\")
<\/center> <\/p>\n![\"L\u00ebshimi](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/0684d22a23782f3de05bfe42274f89e7.jpg\")
<\/center>\n![\"L\u00ebshimi](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/23371d942f200144d5c2c4974c255184.jpg\")
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