{"id":107724,"date":"2023-04-04T18:48:10","date_gmt":"2023-04-04T16:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=107724"},"modified":"2023-04-04T19:05:55","modified_gmt":"2023-04-04T17:05:55","slug":"v-fedora-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-primeneniya-shifrovaniya-fs-po-umolchaniyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-primeneniya-shifrovaniya-fs-po-umolchaniyu","title":{"rendered":"N\u00eb Fedora po shqyrtojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb enkriptimit t\u00eb sistemit t\u00eb skedave si default.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Owen Taylor, krijuesi i GNOME Shell dhe bibliotek\u00ebs Pango, pjes\u00eb e grupit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs p\u00ebr zhvillimin e Fedora p\u00ebr stacione p\u00ebrpunimi, b\u00ebri t\u00eb njohur p\u00ebr diskutim planin p\u00ebr shifrimin e paracaktuar t\u00eb pjes\u00ebve sistemore dhe katalog\u00ebve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve n\u00eb Fedora Workstation. Avantazhet e k\u00ebsaj kalimi n\u00eb shifrim t\u00eb paracaktuar p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb mbrojtjen e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave n\u00eb rastin e vjedhjes s\u00eb laptopit, mbrojtjen nga sulmet ndaj pajisjeve t\u00eb l\u00ebna pa mbikqyrje, si dhe ruajtjen e privat\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe integritetit nga kutia pa nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr manipulime t\u00eb tep\u00ebrta. <\/p>\n

Sipas planit t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr kriptimin, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret Btrfs fscrypt. P\u00ebr ndarjet sistemike, \u00e7el\u00ebsat e kriptimit do t\u00eb ruhen n\u00eb modulin TPM dhe do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb lidhje me n\u00ebnshkrimet digitale, q\u00eb zbatohen p\u00ebr verifikimin e integritetit t\u00eb ngarkuesit, b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs dhe initrd (dometh\u00ebn\u00eb, n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e ngarkimit t\u00eb sistemit, p\u00ebrdoruesi nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb nevoj\u00eb t\u00eb jap\u00eb nj\u00eb fjal\u00ebkalim p\u00ebr dekriptime t\u00eb ndarjeve sistemike). Kur kriptohen katalog\u00ebt e sht\u00ebpis\u00eb, \u00e7el\u00ebsat do t\u00eb gjenerohen n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb emrit t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit dhe fjal\u00ebkalim. (P\u00ebr lidhjen e katalogut t\u00eb kriptuar do t\u00eb kryhet gjat\u00eb hyrjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit n\u00eb sistem.) <\/p>\n

Afatet e zbatimit t\u00eb iniciativ\u00ebs varen nga kalimi i distribucionit n\u00eb imazhin e unifikuar t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs UKI (Unified Kernel Image), i cili bashkon n\u00eb nj\u00eb skedar menaxherin p\u00ebr ngarkimin e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs nga UEFI (UEFI boot stub), imazhin e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs Linux dhe mjedisin sistemor t\u00eb ngarkuar n\u00eb memorie initrd. Pa mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr UKI, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb garantosh pa ndryshime p\u00ebrmbajtjen e mjedisit initrd, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin p\u00ebrcaktohen \u00e7el\u00ebsat p\u00ebr dekriptimin e FS (p.sh., nj\u00eb sulmues mund t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsoj\u00eb initrd dhe t\u00eb simuloj\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb p\u00ebr fjal\u00ebkalim; p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur k\u00ebt\u00eb, k\u00ebrkohet ngarkim i verifikuar i gjith\u00eb zinxhir\u00ebve deri te montimi i FS). <\/p>\n

N\u00eb versionin aktual t\u00eb instaluesit Fedora, ekziston nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr enkriptimin e ndarjeve n\u00eb nivel blloku me dm-crypt, duke p\u00ebrdorur nj\u00eb fraz\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb kalimi q\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur me llogarin\u00eb e p\u00ebrdoruesit. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb zgjidhje, sh\u00ebnohen disa probleme, si pap\u00ebrshtatshm\u00ebria p\u00ebr enkriptimin e ndarjeve n\u00eb sisteme me shum\u00eb p\u00ebrdorues, mungesa e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtarizimin dhe mjete p\u00ebr personat me aft\u00ebsi t\u00eb kufizuara, mund\u00ebsia e sulmeve p\u00ebrmes z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimit t\u00eb ngarkuesit (ngarkuesi i instaluar nga sulmuesi mund t\u00eb paraqitet si ngarkuesi origjinal dhe t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb fjal\u00ebkalimin p\u00ebr dekriptim), nevoja p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetje t\u00eb framebuffer n\u00eb initrd p\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn p\u00ebr fjal\u00ebkalim.
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Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u0443\u044d\u043d \u0422\u0435\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0440 (Owen Taylor), \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c GNOME Shell \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 Pango, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e Fedora \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432 Fedora Workstation. \u0418\u0437 \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043a \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107724","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47N\u00eb Fedora po shqyrtohet mund\u00ebsia e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb enkriptimit t\u00eb FS si parazgjedhje | ProHoster","description":"Owen Taylor, krijuesi i GNOME Shell dhe bibliotek\u00ebs Pango, an\u00ebtar i grupit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs p\u00ebr zhvillimin e Fedora p\u00ebr stacionet e pun\u00ebs, paraqiti p\u00ebr diskutim planin p\u00ebr enkriptimin e paracaktuar t\u00eb ndarjeve sistemore dhe katalog\u00ebve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve n\u00eb Fedora Workstation. Nj\u00eb nga p\u00ebrfitimet e kalimit n\u00eb enkriptim t\u00eb paracaktuar \u00ebsht\u00eb mbrojtja e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave n\u00eb rast t\u00eb vjedhjes s\u00eb laptopit, mbrojtja kund\u00ebr sulmeve n\u00eb t\u00eb l\u00ebnat.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-primeneniya-shifrovaniya-fs-po-umolchaniyu","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sq_AL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 Fedora \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0424\u0421 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041e\u0443\u044d\u043d \u0422\u0435\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0440 (Owen Taylor), \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c GNOME Shell \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 Pango, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e Fedora \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432 Fedora Workstation. \u0418\u0437 \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043a \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-primeneniya-shifrovaniya-fs-po-umolchaniyu","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2023-04-04T16:48:10+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-04-04T17:05:55+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107724","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107724"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107724\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}