{"id":110470,"date":"2023-10-05T03:11:06","date_gmt":"2023-10-05T01:11:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-mobilnoj-platformy-android-14"},"modified":"2023-10-05T03:11:06","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T01:11:11","slug":"vypusk-mobilnoj-platformy-android-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-mobilnoj-platformy-android-14","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i platform\u00ebs celulare Android 14","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Kompania Google publikoi nj\u00eb lirim t\u00eb platform\u00ebs mobile t\u00eb hapur Android 14. Kodet burimore t\u00eb lidhura me k\u00ebt\u00eb version jan\u00eb vendosur n\u00eb depo Git t\u00eb projektit (dega android-14.0.0_r1). P\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimet e firmware jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr pajisjet e seris\u00eb Pixel. M\u00eb von\u00eb planifikohet p\u00ebrgatitja e p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb firmware p\u00ebr smartphone-t e prodhuar nga Samsung Galaxy, iQOO, Nothing, OnePlus, Oppo, Realme, Sharp, Sony, Tecno, vivo dhe Xiaomi. Gjithashtu jan\u00eb krijuar nd\u00ebrtimet universale GSI (Generic System Images), t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme p\u00ebr pajisje t\u00eb ndryshme q\u00eb bazohen n\u00eb arkitektur\u00ebn ARM64 dhe x86_64. <\/p>\n
Novitetet kryesore: <\/p>\n
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N\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen kryesore t\u00eb platform\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb ruajtja Health Connect, e cila m\u00eb par\u00eb ofrohej n\u00eb form\u00ebn e nj\u00eb paketi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebrmes Google Play. Health Connect siguron ruajtjen e qendruar t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave nga pajisjet e fitness-it dhe pajisjeve t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb lidhen me sh\u00ebndetin e p\u00ebrdoruesit, dhe organizon aksesin e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt t\u00eb aplikacioneve t\u00eb ndryshme n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e sh\u00ebndetit. Aksi n\u00eb cil\u00ebsimet e Health Connect tani do t\u00eb ofrohet p\u00ebrmes konfiguruesit standard t\u00eb platform\u00ebs, p\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebrmes cil\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb privat\u00ebsis\u00eb mund t\u00eb menaxhohet se cilat t\u00eb dh\u00ebna t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetit mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb akses aplikacione t\u00eb caktuara. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, n\u00eb Health Connect \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr ruajtjen e informacionit mbi rrug\u00ebn e kaluar gjat\u00eb st\u00ebrvitjes (p\u00ebrdoruesi p\u00ebrcakton \u00e7astin e koh\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin do t\u00eb ruhet lista e pikave t\u00eb kaluara). Rruga mund t\u00eb vizatohet n\u00eb hart\u00eb dhe, n\u00ebse d\u00ebshirohet, t\u00eb transferohet p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunim n\u00eb aplikacione t\u00eb tjera, vet\u00ebm pas konfirmimit t\u00eb qart\u00eb t\u00eb operacionit nga p\u00ebrdoruesi.
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Jan\u00eb zgjeruar mjetet p\u00ebr konfirmimin e aksesit n\u00eb informacionin mbi vendndodhjen. N\u00eb dialogun me k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn p\u00ebr konfirmimin e aksesit n\u00eb vendndodhje \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb seksion i ri me informacione se kur aplikacioni transmeton t\u00eb dh\u00ebna mbi vendndodhjen (akses i ndaluar, lejo vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb her\u00eb dhe lejo me \u00e7do ekzekutimin e aplikacionit) dhe detaje p\u00ebr ku mund t\u00eb merren informacionet shtes\u00eb mbi aksesin n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e transmetuara.
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\u00cbsht\u00eb realizuar nj\u00eb nxjerrje periodike (nj\u00eb her\u00eb n\u00eb muaj) e njoftimeve q\u00eb paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb p\u00ebr ndryshimet n\u00eb aplikacionet q\u00eb kan\u00eb akses t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e vendndodhjes, metodat e transmetimit t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave p\u00ebr pal\u00ebt e treta (p\u00ebr shembull, shfaqet kur aplikacioni fillon t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e vendndodhjes p\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar reklama).
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Gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs me aplikacionet \u00ebsht\u00eb zbatuar nj\u00eb sugjerim m\u00eb i duksh\u00ebm me shigjet\u00eb prapa, i shfaqur p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb gjestit t\u00eb ekranit p\u00ebr t'u kthyer mbrapa.
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N\u00eb mekanizmin Sharesheet, i p\u00ebrdorur p\u00ebr d\u00ebrgimin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave (p\u00ebr shembull, nj\u00eb imazh ose lidhje) jasht\u00eb aplikacionit ose te nj\u00eb p\u00ebrdorues tjet\u00ebr, \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb shtuar veprime t\u00eb personalizuara. P\u00ebr shembull, mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet nj\u00eb list\u00eb e personalizuar e p\u00ebrpunuesve ChooserAction, q\u00eb shfaq aplikacionet dhe p\u00ebrdoruesit te t\u00eb cil\u00ebt mund t\u00eb d\u00ebrgohet p\u00ebrmbajtja. Gjithashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjeruar grupi i sinjaleve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura p\u00ebr renditjen e objektivave p\u00ebr d\u00ebrgimin e drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave.
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\u00ebsht\u00eb ofruar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnien e pjesshme t\u00eb autorizimeve p\u00ebr qasje vet\u00ebm n\u00eb fotot dhe videot e zgjedhura nga p\u00ebrdoruesi (READ_MEDIA_VISUAL_USER_SELECTED, skedar\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebve u jepet qasje, zgjidhen nga p\u00ebrdoruesi p\u00ebrmes nd\u00ebrfaqes Photo picker gjat\u00eb shfaqjes s\u00eb dialogut t\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs p\u00ebr autorizim). Pas kalimit t\u00eb aplikacionit n\u00eb modalitetin n\u00eb sfond ose p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb programit, autorizimi i dh\u00ebn\u00eb nga p\u00ebrdoruesi revokohet automatikisht. N\u00eb dialogun e konfirmimit t\u00eb autorizimeve t\u00eb qasjeve t\u00eb aplikacioneve n\u00eb skedar\u00ebt multimedia \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mund\u00ebsia e dh\u00ebnies s\u00eb qasjes vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr fotot ose videot e p\u00ebrzgjedhura.
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N\u00eb konfigurues \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb seksion p\u00ebr mbivendosjen e preferencave rajonale, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb nj\u00ebsi t\u00eb matjes s\u00eb temperatur\u00ebs, dita e par\u00eb e jav\u00ebs dhe sistemi i numerimit. P\u00ebr shembull, nj\u00eb evropian q\u00eb jeton n\u00eb SHBA mund t\u00eb vendos\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar temperatur\u00ebn grad\u00ebn Celsius n\u00eb vend t\u00eb grad\u00ebs Fahrenheit dhe t\u00eb konsideroj\u00eb t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn si fillimin e jav\u00ebs n\u00eb vend t\u00eb t\u00eb diel\u00ebs.
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Jan\u00eb zgjeruar mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr shkall\u00ebzimin e shkrimeve, niveli maksimal i shkall\u00ebzimit t\u00eb shkrimit \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur nga 130% n\u00eb 200%, dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar q\u00eb teksti n\u00eb shkall\u00ebzime t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb mos duket shum\u00eb i madh, tani aplikohet automatikisht nj\u00eb ndryshim jo-linear n\u00eb nivelin e shkall\u00ebzimit (teksti i madh e rritet m\u00eb pak se ai i vog\u00ebl), duke lejuar k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb t\u00eb arrihet lexueshm\u00ebri optimale p\u00ebr individ\u00ebt me shikim t\u00eb dob\u00ebsuar pa rrezikuar deformimin e kompozit\u00ebs s\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqes.
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Mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr regjistrimin e videove me diapazon dinamik t\u00eb lart\u00eb (HDR) \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjeruar me mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e marrjes s\u00eb informacionit shtes\u00eb nga kamera, duke mund\u00ebsuar ruajtjen e imazheve n\u00eb formatin \"Ultra HDR\", n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin p\u00ebrdoret 10-bit p\u00ebr ngjyr\u00eb. Formati Ultra HDR \u00ebsht\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht i pajtuesh\u00ebm me JPEG, \u00e7ka lejon aplikacionet t\u00eb punojn\u00eb me imazhe HDR pa modifikime dhe n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme p\u00ebr t'i shfaqur ato duke p\u00ebrdorur diapazonin e zakonsh\u00ebm t\u00eb ndri\u00e7imit. Dalja n\u00eb modalitetin HDR ofrohet automatikisht nga platforma n\u00eb rastin e aktivizimit t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes HDR n\u00eb manifestin e aplikacionit ose kur thirret Window.setColorMode. P\u00ebr nj\u00eb vizatim t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb Ultra HDR me OpenGL ose Vulkan, mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret klasi Gainmap.
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T\u00eb gjitha aplikacionet q\u00eb lejojn\u00eb shfaqjen e njoftimeve t\u00eb plota n\u00eb ekran n\u00ebse ekrani \u00ebsht\u00eb i bllokuar jan\u00eb t\u00eb kufizuara. K\u00ebto njoftime synojn\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00ebrheqin v\u00ebmendjen p\u00ebr informacion q\u00eb k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb reagim t\u00eb menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm, si p.sh. ardhja e nj\u00eb thirrjeje ose aktivizimi i nj\u00eb zgjimi; prandaj, autorizimet p\u00ebr shfaqjen e k\u00ebtyre njoftimeve tani do t\u00eb kufizohen n\u00eb aplikacione p\u00ebr thirrje dhe k\u00ebrcitje alarmi. <\/li>\n
Menaxhimi i animacionit q\u00eb sinjalizon kalimin midis ekranesh (flet\u00ebve) n\u00eb aplikacion ka p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar me nj\u00eb l\u00ebvizje glicy t\u00eb m\u00ebrzitshme q\u00eb l\u00ebviz p\u00ebrmbajtjen. K\u00ebto p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb komponente t\u00eb reja p\u00ebr animacionin e kalimit t\u00eb ekran\u00ebve t\u00eb posht\u00ebm dhe an\u00ebsor, si dhe p\u00ebr thirrjen e k\u00ebrkimit. \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb API p\u00ebr krijimin e efekteve t\u00eb kalimit t\u00eb personalizuara n\u00eb aplikacion. <\/li>\n
Grupi i p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar i zgjerimeve p\u00ebr kamer\u00ebn (Camera Extensions) tani ofron mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur algoritme m\u00eb t\u00eb gjata q\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb intensive t\u00eb llogaritjeve p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunimin e imazheve, p\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e fotove t\u00eb marra n\u00eb ndri\u00e7im t\u00eb ul\u00ebt. Funksione t\u00eb reja jan\u00eb shtuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb parashikuar vonesat n\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimin e fotos, p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb informacione mbi progresin e p\u00ebrpunimit dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb skic\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb fotos para se t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitja e imazhit p\u00ebrfundimtar. Nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb m\u00eb optimale dhe energji-efikase p\u00ebr parashikimin e SurfaceView \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar. Gjat\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb zgjerimeve, \u00ebsht\u00eb ofruar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr prekjen p\u00ebr fokusim dhe zmadhim. <\/li>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb ofruar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb integruara t\u00eb kamer\u00ebs p\u00ebr zmadhimin dhe kadrovimin e imazheve RAW t\u00eb transmetuar. <\/li>\n
P\u00ebr kufjet e kabllit t\u00eb lidhura p\u00ebrmes USB, \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb aplikuar formate audio pa humbje t\u00eb cil\u00ebsis\u00eb (lossless). N\u00eb API \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar klasa AudioMixerAttributes, e cila lejon d\u00ebrgimin e drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb t\u00eb z\u00ebrit n\u00eb pajisje, pa miksim, rregullim t\u00eb volumit dhe p\u00ebrpunim efektesh. <\/li>\n
N\u00eb API-n\u00eb grafike \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar klasa Mesh, e cila mund\u00ebson krijimin e varianteve t\u00eb veta t\u00eb rrjet\u00ebs poligonale me shenja vertex dhe fragment, t\u00eb shkruara n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn AGSL. <\/li>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mund\u00ebsia e accelerimit harduerik p\u00ebr renderimin n\u00eb buffer, e realizuar p\u00ebrmes klas\u00ebs HardwareBufferRenderer. <\/li>\n
N\u00eb klas\u00ebn Path, e cila mund\u00ebson krijimin e grafik\u00ebs vektoriale mbi baz\u00ebn e kontureve gjeometrike t\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebra, \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr interpolimin midis kontureve me struktur\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar efektin e morphing-ut, si dhe p\u00ebrdorimi i iteratorit PathIterator p\u00ebr t\u00eb kaluar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebpasnj\u00ebshme n\u00ebp\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha segmentet e konturit. <\/li>\n
Jan\u00eb zgjeruar mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr lidhjen e cil\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs me aplikacione t\u00eb ndryshme. \u00cbsht\u00eb ofruar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar list\u00ebn e gjuh\u00ebve q\u00eb do t\u00eb shfaqen n\u00eb konfiguruesin e Android gjat\u00eb zgjedhjes s\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs p\u00ebr nj\u00eb aplikacion t\u00eb caktuar. <\/li>\n
Fushat jan\u00eb zgjeruar ku sistemi tregon informacionin e lidhur me privat\u00ebsin\u00eb, t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar nga zhvilluesi n\u00eb Formin e Play Console, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb politika n\u00eb lidhje me ndarjen e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave me pal\u00eb t\u00eb treta. P\u00ebr shembull, k\u00ebto t\u00eb dh\u00ebna tani shfaqen n\u00eb dialogun e k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs p\u00ebr autorizim. <\/li>\n
N\u00eb aplikacione q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin trajtues q\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb n\u00eb sfond, tani \u00ebsht\u00eb e detyrueshme t\u00eb specifikohet lloji i sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb sfondit. Gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs, sistemi kontrollon p\u00ebrputhjen e llojit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb specifikuar, autorizimeve t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuara dhe API-t\u00eb e p\u00ebrdorura. P\u00ebr shembull, n\u00ebse aplikacioni specifikoi llojin e sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb sfondit FOREGROUND_SERVICE_TYPE_LOCATION, n\u00ebnkuptohet se mund t\u00eb k\u00ebrkohen autorizimet ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION ose ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION. <\/li>\n
Jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb ndryshime p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur sigurin\u00eb: D\u00ebrgimi i k\u00ebrkesave intent nga aplikacionet p\u00ebr disa komponente t\u00eb brendshme t\u00eb platform\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb ndaluar. Kodi q\u00eb ngarkohet dinamikisht tani duhet t\u00eb sh\u00ebnohet me atributin e aksesit n\u00eb modin vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr lexim. N\u00eb funksionet ZipFile(String) dhe ZipInputStream.getNextEntry() ndalohet p\u00ebrpunimi i arkivave zip, rrug\u00ebt e t\u00eb cil\u00ebve fillojn\u00eb me simbolin \"\/\" ose p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb sekuenc\u00ebn \"..\". Jan\u00eb kufizuar ekzekutimet nga trajtuesit e sfondit dhe jan\u00eb azhurnuar kufizimet n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e thirrjeve t\u00eb interfaces softuerike q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb ofruar n\u00eb SDK.\n
Kur lidhni pajisjen p\u00ebrmes USB me nj\u00eb kompjuter stacionar, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 m\u00ebnyrave t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme t\u00eb nd\u00ebrlidhjes, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb transferimi i skedar\u00ebve, karikimi, ndarja e internetit etj., tani \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret smartphone si nj\u00eb web-kamer\u00eb (modi UVC, USB Video Class). N\u00eb parazgjedhje, kjo mund\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb e \u00e7aktivizuar, por mund t\u00eb aktivizohet n\u00ebse keni akses administrativ.\n
P\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimi i funksionimit t\u00eb platform\u00ebs n\u00eb tablet\u00eb dhe pajisje me ekran t\u00eb palossh\u00ebm vazhdon. T\u00eb dh\u00ebna jan\u00eb ofruar p\u00ebr parashikimin e ngjarjeve t\u00eb lidhura me l\u00ebvizjen e treguesit, dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar vonesa t\u00eb ul\u00ebta gjat\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb stilus\u00ebve. Jan\u00eb ofruar modele t\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqes p\u00ebr ekrana t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj, t\u00eb cilat marrin parasysh aplikime t\u00eb tilla si rrjetet sociale, komunikimet, p\u00ebrmbajtjen multimediale, leximin dhe blerjet. <\/li>\n
Nj\u00eb autorizim t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar p\u00ebr t'u dh\u00ebn\u00eb aplikacioneve mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb filluar veprime gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebs q\u00eb aplikacioni \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb sfond. Aktivizimi gjat\u00eb q\u00ebndrimit n\u00eb sfond \u00ebsht\u00eb i kufizuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos i shp\u00ebrqendruar p\u00ebrdoruesit gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs me aplikacionin aktual. Aplikacioneve aktive u jan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb kontrolluar aktivizimin e veprimeve nga aplikacione t\u00eb tjera me t\u00eb cilat kan\u00eb nd\u00ebrveprim. <\/li>\n
Sistemi i menaxhimit t\u00eb memories \u00ebsht\u00eb optimizuar p\u00ebr ndarjen m\u00eb efikase t\u00eb resurseve p\u00ebr aplikacionet q\u00eb ekzekutohen n\u00eb sfond. Pas disa sekondash nga kalimi i aplikacionit n\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb rrethkashuar, puna n\u00eb sfond kufizohet n\u00eb pun\u00ebn me API, t\u00eb cilat menaxhojn\u00eb ciklin e jet\u00ebs s\u00eb aplikacionit, si API p\u00ebr Sh\u00ebrbimet e Paraqitura, JobScheduler dhe WorkManager. <\/li>\n
Njoftimet me flamurin FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT tani mund t\u00eb refuzohen kur shfaqen n\u00eb nj\u00eb pajisje me ekran t\u00eb \u00e7elur. N\u00ebse pajisja \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb modalitetin e bllokimit t\u00eb ekranit, k\u00ebto njoftime do t\u00eb mbeten t\u00eb refuzueshme. Edhe njoftimet q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme p\u00ebr funksionimin e sistemit do t\u00eb mbeten t\u00eb refuzueshme. <\/li>\n
N\u00eb API-n\u00eb e PackageInstaller jan\u00eb shtuar metoda t\u00eb reja: requestUserPreapproval(), e cila lejon katalogun e aplikacioneve t\u00eb vonoj\u00eb shkarkimin e paketave APK deri n\u00eb marrjen e miratimit nga p\u00ebrdoruesi p\u00ebr instalimin; setRequestUpdateOwnership(), e cila lejon instaluesin t\u00eb lidh\u00eb operacionet e ardhshme t\u00eb azhurnimeve t\u00eb aplikacionit; setDontKillApp(), e cila ofron mund\u00ebsi shtes\u00eb p\u00ebr aplikacion gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs me programin. N\u00eb API-n\u00eb InstallConstraints, instaluesve u \u00ebsht\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb aktivizuar instalimin e azhurnimit t\u00eb aplikacionit n\u00eb momentet kur aplikacioni nuk po p\u00ebrdoret.\n
Vazhdoi puna p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar funksionimin e platform\u00ebs n\u00eb tablet\u00eb dhe pajisje me ekrane fleksibile. U p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuan rekomandimet p\u00ebr zhvillimin e aplikacioneve p\u00ebr pajisje me ekrane t\u00eb m\u00ebdha dhe jan\u00eb shtuar shabllone tipike t\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqes p\u00ebr ekrane t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, duke marr\u00eb parasysh aplikimet, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb rrjetet sociale, komunikimi, p\u00ebrmbajtja multimediale, leximi dhe blerjet. U propozuar l\u00ebshimi i parakohsh\u00ebm t\u00eb Cross device SDK me mjete p\u00ebr zhvillimin e aplikacioneve q\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb sakt\u00eb me lloje t\u00eb ndryshme pajisjesh (smartphone, tablet, televizor\u00eb t\u00eb zgjuar, etj.) dhe forma t\u00eb ndryshme. <\/li>\n
Optimizimi i koordinat\u00ebs p\u00ebr realizimin e pun\u00ebve intensive me burime n\u00eb sfond, si ngarkimi i skedareve t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj n\u00eb prani t\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhjeje Wi-Fi, \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar. Jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb ndryshime n\u00eb API-n\u00eb e lancimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve me prioritet (Foreground Service) dhe planifikimin e detyrave (JobScheduler), n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar funksionaliteti i ri p\u00ebr pun\u00ebt e iniciuara nga p\u00ebrdoruesi q\u00eb lidhen me transferimin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave. Jan\u00eb vendosur k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr tregimin e llojit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve me prioritet q\u00eb startohen (pun\u00eb me kamer\u00eb, sinkronizimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, riprodhimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave multimediale, ndjekja e vendndodhjes, akses n\u00eb mikrofon etj.). \u00cbsht\u00eb thjesht\u00ebsuar p\u00ebrcaktimi i kushteve p\u00ebr aktivizimin e transferimit t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, p\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr transferim vet\u00ebm n\u00ebse ka qasje p\u00ebrmes Wi-Fi. <\/li>\n
Sistemi i brendsh\u00ebm i shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb mesazheve t\u00eb aplikacioneve (sistemi broadcast) \u00ebsht\u00eb optimizuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur konsumimin e energjis\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur p\u00ebrgjigjen. \u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar pranimi i rrjedhave t\u00eb regjistruara t\u00eb mesazheve nga aplikacionet \u2014 mesazhet mund t\u00eb vendosen n\u00eb radh\u00eb, t\u00eb bashkohen (p.sh., nj\u00eb seri mesazhesh BATTERY_CHANGED do t\u00eb agregohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb vet\u00ebm) dhe t\u00eb d\u00ebrgohen vet\u00ebm pasi aplikacioni t\u00eb dal\u00eb nga gjendja e cache-it.\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb rritur limiti p\u00ebr numrin maksimal t\u00eb aplikacioneve t\u00eb ruajtura n\u00eb cache, \u00e7ka ka lejuar q\u00eb numri i aplikacioneve q\u00eb fillojn\u00eb n\u00eb modin \"t\u00eb ftoht\u00eb\" (dmth. q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb ruajtur n\u00eb memorie dhe fillojn\u00eb m\u00eb ngadal\u00eb) t\u00eb ulet. P\u00ebr pajisjet me 8 GB RAM pas ndryshimeve t\u00eb kufizimeve, numri i \"t\u00eb ftoh\u00ebve\" t\u00eb fillimeve t\u00eb aplikacioneve \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar me 20%, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr ato me 12GB \u2014 me 30%. <\/li>\n
P\u00ebrdorimi i funksionit t\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb operacioneve n\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb sakt\u00eb (alarmet e sakta) tani k\u00ebrkon marrjen e nj\u00eb sqarimi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb SCHEDULE_EXACT_ALARM, pasi aplikimi i k\u00ebsaj funksionaliteti mund t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb negativisht n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e autonomis\u00eb dhe t\u00eb sjell\u00eb konsum m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb burimeve (p\u00ebr detyra q\u00eb ekzekutohen sipas programit, rekomandohet p\u00ebrdorimi i aktivizimit n\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb af\u00ebrt). Aplikacionet q\u00eb implementojn\u00eb kalendar dhe or\u00eb, duke p\u00ebrdorur aktivizimin n\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb sakt\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb pajisen me sqarimin USE_EXACT_ALARM gjat\u00eb instalimit. Publikimet n\u00eb katalogun Google Play t\u00eb aplikacioneve me lejen USE_EXACT_ALARM lejojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr programet me implementim t\u00eb zgjimit, timer-it dhe kalendarit me njoftime p\u00ebr ngjarjet. <\/li>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb ofruar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb specifikuar cil\u00ebsimet e gjuh\u00ebs, t\u00eb lidhura me aplikacione t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta. Zhvilluesi i aplikacionit tani mund t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb parametrat localeConfig p\u00ebrmes thirrjes LocaleManager.setOverrideLocaleConfig p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar list\u00ebn e gjuh\u00ebve t\u00eb shfaqura p\u00ebr aplikacionin n\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqen e cil\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb Android. <\/li>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar API-n\u00eb e Ngjyrimit Gramatikal p\u00ebr t\u00eb leht\u00ebsuar shtimin e p\u00ebrkthimeve t\u00eb elementeve t\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqes q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb gjuh\u00eb me sisteme gjinore. <\/li>\n
P\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar kapjen e k\u00ebrkesave p\u00ebr intent nga aplikacione t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme, n\u00eb versionin e ri ndalohet d\u00ebrgimi i intents pa specifikimin e qart\u00eb t\u00eb paket\u00ebs ose komponentit t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm. <\/li>\n
Siguria e ngarkes\u00ebs dinamike t\u00eb kodit (DCL, Dynamic Code Loading) \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar \u2014 p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur futjen e kodeve t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme n\u00eb skedar\u00ebt ekzekutiv\u00eb q\u00eb ngarkohen dinamikisht, k\u00ebta skedar\u00eb tani duhet t\u00eb ken\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat e aksesit q\u00eb lejojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm leximin. <\/li>\n
Instalimi i aplikacioneve p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat \u00ebsht\u00eb deklaruar versioni i SDK n\u00ebn 23 \u00ebsht\u00eb i ndaluar, duke bllokuar k\u00ebshtu m\u00ebnyrat p\u00ebr t\u00eb anashkaluar kufizimet e autorizimeve p\u00ebrmes lidhjes me API t\u00eb vjeter (versioni i API 22 \u00ebsht\u00eb i ndaluar, pasi n\u00eb versionin 23 (Android 6.0) u prezantua nj\u00eb model i ri i menaxhimit t\u00eb aksesit q\u00eb lejon k\u00ebrkimin n\u00eb koh\u00eb reale t\u00eb aksesit n\u00eb burimet sistemike). Aplikacionet e instaluara m\u00eb par\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin API t\u00eb vjeter do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb funksionin e tyre pas p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimit t\u00eb Android. <\/li>\n
API Credential Manager \u00ebsht\u00eb propozuar, duke lejuar organizimin e hyrjes n\u00eb aplikacione me p\u00ebrdorimin e kredencialeve t\u00eb ofruesve t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm t\u00eb autentifikimit. \u00cbsht\u00eb realizuar mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr teknologjin\u00eb Passkeys, e cila i lejon p\u00ebrdoruesit t\u00eb kryejn\u00eb autentifikimin pa fjal\u00ebkalime duke p\u00ebrdorur identifikues biometrik\u00eb, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb gishtat e dor\u00ebs ose njohja e fytyr\u00ebs. \u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar nd\u00ebrfaqja p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e llogaris\u00eb. <\/li>\n
N\u00eb Android Runtime (ART) \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr OpenJDK 17. Bibliotekat baz\u00eb Java t\u00eb platform\u00ebs dhe mjetet p\u00ebr zhvillimin e aplikacioneve jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar n\u00eb OpenJDK 17. \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr ve\u00e7orit\u00eb gjuh\u00ebsore dhe klasat Java t\u00eb disponueshme n\u00eb OpenJDK 17, si klasat e tipit record, stringjet shum\u00eb-rresht dhe pajtimi me modelin n\u00eb operatorin \u2018instanceof\u2019.\n
N\u00eb Android Runtime jan\u00eb angazhuar metoda m\u00eb p\u00ebrparimtare t\u00eb kompresimit, duke lejuar q\u00eb madh\u00ebsia e skedar\u00ebve t\u00eb ulet mesatarisht me 9.3% pa ndikuar n\u00eb performanc\u00ebn.\n
Metoda e p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimit t\u00eb certifikatave t\u00eb autoriteteve t\u00eb certifikimit (CA) \u00ebsht\u00eb ndryshuar. Certifikatat sistematike nuk do t\u00eb lidhen m\u00eb me firmware, por do t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndahen si nj\u00eb paket\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb, e cila do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohet p\u00ebrmes Google Play. Ky qasje do t\u00eb thjeshtoj\u00eb mbajtjen e certifikatave aktuale dhe heqjen e certifikatave t\u00eb komprometuara nga autoritetet e certifikimit, si dhe do t\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb prodhuesit e pajisjeve t\u00eb manipulojn\u00eb list\u00ebn e certifikatave rr\u00ebnj\u00ebsore dhe do ta b\u00ebj\u00eb procesin e p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimit t\u00eb tyre t\u00eb pavarur nga p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimi i firmware. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, metoda e re e shp\u00ebrndarjes nuk do t'i lejoj\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb ndryshime n\u00eb certifikatate sistematike, madje edhe n\u00ebse ata kan\u00eb akses root n\u00eb sistem dhe kontroll nd\u00ebr t\u00ebr\u00ebsor mbi firmware. <\/ul>\n
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