{"id":111162,"date":"2023-10-28T21:10:21","date_gmt":"2023-10-28T19:10:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-canoeboot-variant-distributiva-libreboot-otvechayushhij-trebovaniyam-fonda-spo"},"modified":"2023-10-28T21:10:21","modified_gmt":"2023-10-28T19:10:21","slug":"opublikovan-canoeboot-variant-distributiva-libreboot-otvechayushhij-trebovaniyam-fonda-spo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-canoeboot-variant-distributiva-libreboot-otvechayushhij-trebovaniyam-fonda-spo","title":{"rendered":"\u00cbsht\u00eb publikuar Canoeboot, nj\u00eb variant i shp\u00ebrndarjes Libreboot q\u00eb p\u00ebrmbush k\u00ebrkesat e Fondacionit t\u00eb Software-it t\u00eb Lir\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Leah Rowe, zhvilluesja kryesore dhe themeluesja e distribucionit Libreboot, prezantoi versionin e par\u00eb t\u00eb projektit Canoeboot, i zhvilluar paralelisht me Libreboot dhe i pozicionuar si nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim krejt\u00ebsisht t\u00eb lir\u00eb t\u00eb Libreboot, q\u00eb i p\u00ebrmbush k\u00ebrkesat e Fondacionit t\u00eb Softuerit t\u00eb Lir\u00eb p\u00ebr distribucione t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht t\u00eb lira. M\u00eb par\u00eb, projekti ishte publikuar n\u00ebn emrin \"GNU Boot jozyrtar\", por pasi mori nj\u00eb ankes\u00eb nga krijuesit e GNU Boot, fillimisht u riem\u00ebrua n\u00eb nonGeNUine Boot dhe tani n\u00eb Canoeboot. Versioni Canoeboot 20231026 \u00ebsht\u00eb i bazuar n\u00eb versionin e fundit t\u00eb Libreboot 20231021, nga i cili jan\u00eb eliminuar komponent\u00ebt dhe ndryshimet q\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrputhen me kriteret e Fondacionit t\u00eb Softuerit t\u00eb Lir\u00eb. <\/p>\n
Nevoja p\u00ebr krijimin e nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb t\u00eb Libreboot shpjegohet me faktin se k\u00ebrkesat e formuluara nga Fondi i Liris\u00eb p\u00ebr distribucione t\u00eb lira nuk lejojn\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjen e firmware-it dhe \u00e7do komponenti binar t\u00eb shofer\u00ebve. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, q\u00eb nga viti i kaluar projekti Libreboot ka kaluar n\u00eb rregulla m\u00eb pragmatike p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e komponent\u00ebve binar\u00eb, duke mund\u00ebsuar nj\u00eb zgjerim t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb gam\u00ebs s\u00eb pajisjeve t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetura. Q\u00ebllimi i ri i projektit Libreboot \u00ebsht\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb harduerin q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetet n\u00eb CoreBoot, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 komponent\u00ebve binar\u00eb q\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb siguri dhe besueshm\u00ebri (p.sh., n\u00eb Libreboot p\u00ebrdoret me_cleaner p\u00ebr t\u00eb \u00e7aktivizuar Intel ME). Me k\u00ebt\u00eb qasje, Libreboot humbi statusin e nj\u00eb distribucioni krejt\u00ebsisht t\u00eb lir\u00eb sipas pozitat e Fondacionit t\u00eb Liris\u00eb. <\/p>\n
Pajisjet e mb\u00ebshtetura n\u00eb Canoeboot (platformat q\u00eb mb\u00ebshteten n\u00eb Libreboot, por nuk mb\u00ebshteten n\u00eb Canoeboot jan\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar me t\u00eb gabuara): <\/p>\n
Samsung Chromebook Plus (ARM). <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Ndryshimet kryesore: <\/p>\n
<\/li>\n
Kaluar n\u00eb deg\u00ebn e zhvillimit t\u00eb ngarkuesit GRUB 2.12-rc. Shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr pjes\u00ebt e enkriptuara n\u00eb formatin LUKS2, q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin mekanizmin e formimit t\u00eb \u00e7el\u00ebsit mbi baz\u00ebn e algoritmit argon2 (m\u00eb par\u00eb ishin mb\u00ebshtetur vet\u00ebm konfigurimet me PBKDF2). <\/li>\n
Komandat e sistemit nd\u00ebrtimor lbmk (Libreboot build system) jan\u00eb thjeshtuar; p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb '.\/build boot roms', tani mund t\u00eb tregoni '.\/build roms'. Numri i skripteve t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit \u00ebsht\u00eb zvog\u00ebluar nga 50 n\u00eb 12. Jan\u00eb kryer dy audite t\u00eb sistemit nd\u00ebrtimor lbmk, t\u00eb cilat kan\u00eb lejuar nj\u00eb reduktim t\u00eb madh t\u00eb kodit dhe p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e performanc\u00ebs. <\/li>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb kryer nj\u00eb restrukturim i katalog\u00ebve. P\u00ebrmbajtja e katalogut 'resources\/scripts\/' \u00ebsht\u00eb kaluar n\u00eb nj\u00eb katalog t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb 'script\/', dhe katalogu 'resources\/' \u00ebsht\u00eb rinovuar n\u00eb 'config\/', pasi aty kan\u00eb mbetur vet\u00ebm skedar\u00ebt e konfigurimit dhe patch-et (patch-et planifikohen t\u00eb transferohen n\u00eb katalogun 'patch\/'). Skedar\u00ebt IFD\/GbE jan\u00eb transferuar n\u00eb katalogun 'config\/ifd\/'. Skedar\u00ebt binar\u00eb specifik\u00eb p\u00ebr prodhuesit jan\u00eb ndar\u00eb nga skedar\u00ebt IFD\/GbE dhe jan\u00eb vendosur n\u00eb katalogun 'vendorfiles\/'. <\/li>\n
Shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e firmuer\u00ebve serprog p\u00ebr bordet e bazuara n\u00eb mikro-kontroller\u00ebt RP2040 (pico-serprog) dhe STM32 (stm32-vserprog). Protokolli serprog mb\u00ebshtetet n\u00eb flashrom dhe p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr ndri\u00e7imin e SPI flash. <\/li>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb kryer sinkronizimi me repositorin e Coreboot sipas dat\u00ebs 12 tetor, dhe me repositorin e SeaBIOS \u2014 sipas dat\u00ebs 24 gusht.\n
N\u00eb krahasim me Libreboot, \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr pajisjet:\n