{"id":111490,"date":"2023-11-13T21:10:28","date_gmt":"2023-11-13T19:10:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-red-hat-enterprise-linux-9-3"},"modified":"2023-11-13T21:10:28","modified_gmt":"2023-11-13T19:10:28","slug":"reliz-distributiva-red-hat-enterprise-linux-9-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-red-hat-enterprise-linux-9-3","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i distribucionit Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.3","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kompania Red Hat publikoi nj\u00eb version t\u00eb distribucionit Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.3 (dega e re u shpall jav\u00ebn e kaluar, por sh\u00ebnimet p\u00ebr versionin u publikuan vet\u00ebm dje, nd\u00ebrsa deri at\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb faqen e internetit mbeti nj\u00eb shenj\u00eb beta). P\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimi i deg\u00ebs s\u00eb kaluar RHEL 8.9 pritet m\u00eb 15 n\u00ebntor. Pamjet e gatshme instalimit jan\u00eb t\u00eb disponueshme p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdoruesit e regjistruar t\u00eb Red Hat Customer Portal (p\u00ebr vler\u00ebsimin e funksionalitetit gjithashtu mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren imazhet ISO t\u00eb CentOS Stream 9 dhe nd\u00ebrtimet falas t\u00eb RHEL p\u00ebr zhvilluesit). Publikimi \u00ebsht\u00eb formuar p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn x86_64, s390x (IBM System z), ppc64le dhe Aarch64 (ARM64).       <\/p>\n<p>Dega RHEL 9 po zhvillohet me nj\u00eb proces m\u00eb t\u00eb hapur zhvillimi dhe p\u00ebrdor si baz\u00eb paketat e CentOS Stream 9. CentOS Stream pozicionohet si nj\u00eb projekt upstream p\u00ebr RHEL, duke ofruar mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr pal\u00ebt e treta p\u00ebr t\u00eb kontrolluar p\u00ebrgatitjen e paketave p\u00ebr RHEL, p\u00ebr t\u00eb ofruar ndryshime dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndikuar n\u00eb vendimet q\u00eb merren. N\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me ciklin 10-vje\u00e7ar t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes, distro RHEL 9 do t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetet deri n\u00eb vitin 2032.     <\/p>\n<p>RHEL 9.3 \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar si versioni i par\u00eb, p\u00ebrmbajtja e pakove rpm nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb depo publik git.centos.org dhe ofrohet klient\u00ebve t\u00eb kompanis\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet nj\u00eb seksioni t\u00eb mbyllur t\u00eb faqes, ku \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje p\u00ebrdorimi (EULA), e cila ndalon riparjen e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, \u00e7ka nuk lejon p\u00ebrdorimin e k\u00ebtyre pakove p\u00ebr krijimin e distribucioneve t\u00eb derivateve. Burimet mbeten t\u00eb aksesueshme n\u00eb depo CentOS Stream, por ato nuk jan\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht t\u00eb sinkronizuara me RHEL dhe nuk p\u00ebrputhen gjithmon\u00eb versionet m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb pakove me paketat nga RHEL. Rocky Linux, Oracle dhe SUSE bashkuan forc\u00ebn dhe tani riprodhojn\u00eb burimet e pakove rpm t\u00eb lirimeve t\u00eb RHEL n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb projektit OpenELA.      <\/p>\n<p>Ndryshimet ky\u00e7e n\u00eb RHEL 9.3:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebrfshihen versione t\u00eb reja t\u00eb kompilator\u00ebve dhe mjeteve p\u00ebr zhvilluesit: GCC Toolset 13, LLVM Toolset 16.0.6, Rust Toolset 1.71.1, Go Toolset 1.20.10, GCC 11.4.1 (kompilatori sistemik), Redis 7, Node.js 20, java-21-openjdk ( gjithashtu vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb ofrohen java-17-openjdk, java-11-openjdk dhe java-1.8.0-openjdk), Valgrind 3.21, SystemTap 4.9, elfutils 0.189, PCP 6.0.5, Grafana 9.2.10.\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketat e server\u00ebve dhe sistemit jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar: samba 4.18.6, iproute 6.2.0, Apache httpd 2.4.57 (+ gjithashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar moduli mod_authnz_fcgi), SEtools 4.4.3, OpenSCAP 1.3.8, opencryptoki 3.21.0, NetworkManager 1.44, xdp-tools 1.4.0, perf 6.2, dmpd 1.0.2, nvme-cli 2.4, Pacemaker 2.1.6, 389-ds-base 2.3.4.\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketa menaxheri DNF ka shtuar komand\u00ebn \u00abreboot\u00bb p\u00ebr rinisjen automatike pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimit. Disponohen m\u00ebnyrat e m\u00ebposhtme: \u00abnever\u00bb (p\u00ebr default) \u2014 pa rinisje, \u00abwhen-changed\u00bb \u2014 rinisje pas \u00e7do p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimi (dnf upgrade) dhe \u00abwhen-needed\u00bb \u2014 rinisje vet\u00ebm n\u00ebse ndryshimet e instaluara e k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb at\u00eb (p.sh., pas instalimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimi t\u00eb kernelit ose systemd). P\u00ebr ndaljen, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb rinisjes, \u00ebsht\u00eb parapar\u00eb parametrin \u00ab--poweroff\u00bb.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb DNF jan\u00eb shtuar plugina t\u00eb reja: \u00abdnf leaves\u00bb p\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar t\u00eb gjitha paketat e instaluara q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb var\u00ebsi p\u00ebr paketa t\u00eb tjera; \u00abshow-leaves\u00bb p\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar paketat e ngjashme t\u00eb instaluara koh\u00ebt e fundit ose paketat q\u00eb kan\u00eb ndaluar s\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruri si var\u00ebsi pas transaksionit.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb transferuar implementimet e protokolleve SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Protocol) dhe MPTCP (Multipath TCP) nga versioni i ri i kernelit Linux.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb platform\u00ebn ARM64 \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar mb\u00ebshtetje e plot\u00eb p\u00ebr kamerat me nd\u00ebrfaqe USB, adaptator\u00ebt pa tela (Wi-Fi) dhe Bluetooth.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb siguruar mb\u00ebshtetje e plot\u00eb p\u00ebr kartat grafike diskrete Intel Arc A-Series (Alchemist ose DG2).\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementimi i n\u00ebnsistemit eBPF \u00ebsht\u00eb sinkronizuar me kernelin Linux 6.3.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00casht\u00eb shtuar mjeti Stratis p\u00ebr menaxhimin e ruajt\u00ebsve lokal\u00eb, duke ofruar mund\u00ebsi si ndarja dinamike e hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs n\u00eb ruajtje, snapshot-e, sigurimin e integritetit dhe krijimin e shtresave p\u00ebr caching.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb ndryshime n\u00eb systemd-udevd q\u00eb lejojn\u00eb cakimin e emrave t\u00eb pandryshuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrfaqet rrjet InfiniBand.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb Postfix \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar mund\u00ebsia e kontrollit t\u00eb DNS rekordet SRV p\u00ebr t\u00eb caktuar hostin dhe portin e serverit t\u00eb post\u00ebs q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr d\u00ebrgimin e mesazheve. Kjo mund\u00ebsi e propozuar mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb infrastrukturat ku p\u00ebr d\u00ebrgimin e mesazheve t\u00eb post\u00ebs p\u00ebrdoren sh\u00ebrbime me numra portesh rrjeti q\u00eb caktohen n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb dinamike.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb paket\u00ebn cups-filters \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar drejtuesi LF-to-CRLF, i cili mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb konvertuar karakteret \u00ab\n\u00bb (shkak i re) n\u00eb \u00ab\r\n\u00bb (rikthim t\u00eb karroc\u00ebs dhe shkak i ri) p\u00ebr printer\u00ebt q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrpunimin e skedar\u00ebve me fundin e rreshtit \u00ab\r\n\u00bb.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb FUSE3 \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr anulimin e nj\u00eb elementi t\u00eb katalogut pa demontimin automatik t\u00eb pikave t\u00eb montimit t\u00eb lidhura me k\u00ebt\u00eb element.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb NetworkManager \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr opsionin \u00abno-aaaa\u00bb n\u00eb resolv.conf, duke \u00e7aktivizuar d\u00ebrgimin e DNS-ve p\u00ebr regjistrat AAAA (p\u00ebrcaktimi i adres\u00ebs IPv6 sipas emrit t\u00eb hostit). \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr opsionin \u00ablacp_active\u00bb p\u00ebr t\u00eb kontrolluar p\u00ebrpunimin e kornizave LACPDU (Link Aggregation Control Protocol Data Units). \u00cbsht\u00eb realizuar rinisja e NetworkManager pas rinisjes s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit dbus. \u00cbsht\u00eb siguruar dalja e nj\u00eb njoftimi n\u00eb rastin e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb formateve t\u00eb vjetra t\u00eb konfigurimit ifcfg p\u00ebr profilet e lidhjeve. \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr pronat: link.tx-queue-length, link.gro-max-size, link.gso-max-segments dhe link.gso-max-size.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebr nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqe t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00eb rrjeti n\u00eb NetworkManager, \u00ebsht\u00eb e lejuar p\u00ebrdorimi i si konfigurimeve statike ashtu edhe atyre dinamike (DHCP); p\u00ebr shembull, me utilitarin nmstate, mund t\u00eb vendosni nj\u00eb adres\u00eb statike p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrfaqen ku \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr DHCP. N\u00eb nmstate, lejohet lidhja e konfigurimeve me nd\u00ebrfaqen e rrjetit n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb adres\u00ebs MAC, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb emrit t\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqes.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb zgjeruar mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr harduerin. \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr CPU ARM64 NVIDIA Grace. Nga b\u00ebrthama Linux 6.2 \u00ebsht\u00eb transferuar driver-i Intel QAT me mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr pajisjet Intel Quick Assist Technology 401xx\/402xx.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur nga sulmet Spectre v2, t\u00eb lidhura me ekzekutimin spekulues t\u00eb instrukcioneve, \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar moda AutoIBRS (Automatic Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation), e mb\u00ebshtetur n\u00eb CPU-t\u00eb AMD, duke filluar nga familja EPYC 9004 Genoa.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebr konteiner\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb ofruar mund\u00ebsia e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb \u00e7ipave virtual\u00eb p\u00ebr ruajtjen e \u00e7el\u00ebsave kriptografik\u00eb (vTPM), t\u00eb realizuar mbi nj\u00eb TPM (Trusted Platform Module) fizik t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb LVM \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr ndarjet logjike vmcore p\u00ebr dump-et e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs, t\u00eb krijuara nga n\u00ebn-sistemi kdump.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimet instalues \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar parametri \u00abinst.wait_for_disks\u00bb, i cili p\u00ebrcakton koh\u00ebprishjen p\u00ebr ngarkimin e skedarit t\u00eb kickstart ose gatishm\u00ebrin\u00eb e drejtuesve gjat\u00eb procesit t\u00eb ngarkimit.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb instaluesin gjat\u00eb instalimit n\u00eb sisteme ARM \u00ebsht\u00eb ofruar mund\u00ebsia e zgjedhjes s\u00eb variantit t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs q\u00eb do t\u00eb instalohet (p\u00ebr shembull, me faqe t\u00eb memories prej 64 Kb). Nga regjimi minimal i instalimit \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtuar paketi s390utils-base dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb vet\u00ebm s390utils-core.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuesin e imazheve RHEL \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mund\u00ebsia e gjenerimit t\u00eb skedareve n\u00eb formatin OVA p\u00ebr VMware VSphere.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb skedar\u00ebt kickstart jan\u00eb shtuar opsione t\u00eb reja n\u00eb komand\u00ebn network \u00ab--ipv4-dns-search\u00bb dhe \u00ab--ipv6-dns-search\u00bb p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar domainet baz\u00eb p\u00ebr direktiv\u00ebn \u00absearch\u00bb n\u00eb \/etc\/resolv.conf, si dhe opsionet \u00ab--ipv4-ignore-auto-dns\u00bb dhe \u00ab--ipv6-ignore-auto-dns\u00bb p\u00ebr t\u00eb injoruar marrjen e konfigurimeve DNS p\u00ebrmes DHCP.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr zgjerimin TLS EMS (Extended Master Secret, RFC 7627), e nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar p\u00ebrmbushjen e k\u00ebrkesave FIPS-140-3 n\u00eb lidhjet e bazuara n\u00eb TLS 1.2.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb OpenSSH ka filluar eliminimi i p\u00ebrdorim t\u00eb algoritmeve q\u00eb bazohen n\u00eb hash SHA-1 n\u00eb favors t\u00eb SHA-2. N\u00ebse mungojn\u00eb \u00e7el\u00ebsat e bazuar n\u00eb SHA-1, n\u00eb sshd tani do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret vet\u00ebm SHA-2 p\u00ebr konfirmimin e \u00e7el\u00ebsave host, q\u00eb mund t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb mos p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebri me klient\u00ebt RHEL 8 dhe l\u00ebshimet m\u00eb t\u00eb vjetra. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2711\">server<\/a> N\u00eb OpenSSL \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr konfigurimin e parametrave t\u00eb kurbave eliptike t\u00eb mbrojtura Brainpool dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar mbrojtja nga sulmet e dekriptimeve RSA, bazuar n\u00eb matjen e koh\u00ebs s\u00eb operacioneve q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin variantet e metod\u00ebs Bleichenbacher.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb OpenSSL \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr konfigurimin e parametrave t\u00eb mbrojtura t\u00eb kurbave eliptike Brainpool dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar mbrojtja nga sulmet e dekriptimeve RSA, bazuar n\u00eb matjen e koh\u00ebs s\u00eb operacioneve q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin variantet e metod\u00ebs Bleichenbacher.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb RPCSEC GSS Kerberos V5 \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr metodat e enkriptimit camellia128-cts-cmac, camellia256-cts-cmac, aes128-cts-hmac-sha256-128 dhe aes256-cts-hmac-sha384-192.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb mjetet e auditit \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr ngjarjet FANOTIFY dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar ruajtja n\u00eb log e fushave fan_type (tipi i ngjarjes), fan_info (informacione t\u00eb lidhura), sub_trust dhe obj_trust (nivellet e besueshm\u00ebris\u00eb p\u00ebr subjektin dhe objektin e ngjarjes). N\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimin fapolicyd p\u00ebr t\u00eb thjeshtuar diagnostikimin e problemeve \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar transmetimi i numrave t\u00eb rregullave p\u00ebr k\u00ebrkesat e refuzuara n\u00eb API fanotify.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb rol sistemor p\u00ebr mjetin keylime, i cili thjesht\u00ebson konfigurimin e regjistruesit dhe verifikuesit Keylime, i p\u00ebrdorur p\u00ebr t\u00eb konfirmuar autenticitetin dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndjekur vazhdimisht integritetin e nj\u00eb sistemi t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm. P\u00ebr shembull, mund t\u00eb konfirmoni autenticitetin e pajisjeve Edge dhe IoT q\u00eb ndodhen n\u00eb vende t\u00eb pakontrolluara, ku mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb akses t\u00eb paautorizuar. \u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur versioni i ri keylime 7.3.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb rol sistemor p\u00ebr menaxhimin e nj\u00ebsive systemd dhe instalimin e tyre. \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb rol sistemor p\u00ebr instalimin, konfigurimin, menaxhimin dhe nisjen e DBMS PostgreSQL. N\u00eb rolin sistemor t\u00eb firewall \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr p\u00ebrcaktimin, ndryshimin dhe fshirjen e ipset.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb SELinux \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar opsioni virt_qemu_ga_run_unconfined, i cili lejon procesin qemu-ga (QEMU Guest Agent) t\u00eb ekzekutoj\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pap\u00ebrmbajtur (domeni unconfined_t) komanda si mount, fillimisht t\u00eb kufizuara nga SELinux. Jan\u00eb shtuar politika SELinux p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e sh\u00ebrbimeve qat, systemd-pstore, boothd, fdo-manufacturing-server, fdo-rendezvous-server, fdo-client-linuxapp dhe fdo-owner-onboarding-server.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr mjetet e virtualizimit t\u00eb gjenerat\u00ebs s\u00eb kat\u00ebrt t\u00eb procesor\u00ebve Intel Xeon Scalable (Sapphire Rapids), q\u00eb lejon p\u00ebrdorimin n\u00eb makinat virtuale t\u00eb modelit t\u00eb CPU-s\u00eb SapphireRapids dhe aktivizimin e mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb zgjeruara t\u00eb virtualizimit q\u00eb ofrohen nga k\u00ebto procesor\u00eb.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb Podman \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr kontejner\u00ebt e komprimuar duke p\u00ebrdorur algoritmin zstd. \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mund\u00ebsia e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb Quadlets p\u00ebr gjenerimin automatik t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve systemd nga p\u00ebrshkrimet e kontejner\u00ebve. \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar shk\u00ebmbimi podmansh, i cili mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb vend t\u00eb \/usr\/bin\/bash p\u00ebr t\u00eb nisur nj\u00eb seanc\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesi n\u00eb kontejner. Jan\u00eb azhurnuar versionet e Podman, Buildah, Skopeo, crun dhe runc.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb shtuar parametra t\u00eb rinj t\u00eb komand\u00ebs n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb:\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> amd_pstate p\u00ebr menaxhimin e mod\u00ebve t\u00eb konsumit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb s\u00eb CPU AMD;\n<li class=\"l\"> arm64.nosve p\u00ebr t\u00eb \u00e7aktivizuar SVE (Scalable Vector Extension);\n<li class=\"l\"> arm64.nosme p\u00ebr t\u00eb \u00e7aktivizuar SME (Scalable Matrix Extension);\n<li class=\"l\">  gather_data_sampling p\u00ebr menaxhimin e modit t\u00eb mbrojtjes kund\u00ebr sulmeve GDS (Gather Data Sampling ose Downfall);\n<li class=\"l\"> nospectre_bhb p\u00ebr t\u00eb \u00e7aktivizuar mbrojtjen Spectre-BHB;\n<li class=\"l\"> trace_clock p\u00ebr caktimin e timerit t\u00eb ngjarjeve t\u00eb gjurmimit.  <\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb zgjeruar mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr klasterat dhe sistemet me q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebri: n\u00eb agjentin LVM-activate \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimin (failover) e grupeve t\u00eb ndarjeve, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat nuk ka ndarje fizike. N\u00eb agjent\u00ebt e burimeve t\u00eb klasterit IPaddr2 dhe IPsrcaddr \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr policy routing. N\u00eb agjentin ocf:heartbeat:Filesystem \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr FS EFS (Amazon Elastic File System).\n<li class=\"l\"> I jan\u00eb shtuar imazhe t\u00eb reja konteiner\u00ebsh me konfigurimet FDO (FIDO Device Onboard): fdo-manufacturing-server, fdo-owner-onboarding-server, fdo-rendezvous-server dhe fdo-serviceinfo-api-server. \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb imazh i ri konteineri rhel9\/squid me serverin proxy Squid. N\u00eb edicionin \u201eRHEL for Edge\u201c \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr lloje t\u00eb reja imazhesh \u201eminimal-raw\u201c, \u201eedge-vsphere\u201c (*.vmdk) dhe \u201eedge-ami\u201c (*.ami).\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb imazhet AMI p\u00ebr mjediset cloud AWS EC2 \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr ngarkim n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb UEFI.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar me karta inteligjente dhe tokena USB CCID (Chip Card Interface Device) dhe ICCD (Integrated Circuit Card Device) \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar versioni i ri i drivarit pcsc-lite-ccid 1.5.2, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin jan\u00eb zgjidhur problemet me kontrolluesin Alcor Micro AU9560 dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr lexues t\u00eb rinj t\u00eb kartave inteligjente.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb shpallur t\u00eb pavlefshme paketat initial-setup dhe pmdk (Persistent Memory Development Kit).\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje eksperimentale p\u00ebr protokollet PRP (Parallel Redundancy Protocol) dhe HSR (High-availability Seamless Redundancy).\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi eksperimentale p\u00ebr accelerimin hardware t\u00eb IPsec p\u00ebrmes zhvendosjes s\u00eb operacioneve t\u00eb encapsulimit t\u00eb paketeve n\u00eb an\u00ebn e kart\u00ebs rrjet\u00eb.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje eksperimentale p\u00ebr SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6).\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementimi eksperimental i kTLS (TLS n\u00eb nivelin e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs) \u00ebsht\u00eb sinjalizuar me b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn 6.3. \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e kTLS p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtuar GnuTLS.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje eksperimentale p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrfaqen e input\/output asinkron io_uring, e cila mb\u00ebshtet polling t\u00eb input\/output dhe mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e funksionimit si me bufferim ashtu edhe pa bufferim. N\u00eb API io_uring, zhvilluesit e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs kan\u00eb tentuar t\u00eb eliminuan mang\u00ebsit\u00eb e nd\u00ebrfaqes s\u00eb vjet\u00ebr aio. N\u00eb performanc\u00eb, io_uring \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb af\u00ebr SPDK dhe ndjesh\u00ebm p\u00ebrparon libaio gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs me polling t\u00eb aktivizuar.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb IdM (Menaxhimi i Identitetit) \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje eksperimentale p\u00ebr protokollin e menaxhimit t\u00eb certifikatave ACME (Automated Certificate Management Environment), q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb qendr\u00ebn e verifikimit Let\u2019s Encrypt.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb Podman \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi eksperimentale p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e backend-it t\u00eb ruajtjes bazuar n\u00eb SQLite (n\u00eb vend t\u00eb BoltDB).\n<li class=\"l\"> Ka vazhduar ofrimi i mb\u00ebshtetjes eksperimentale (Shikim Teknologjie):\n<ul>  <\/li>\n<li> <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/vpn\/\"   title=\"VPN\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"214\">VPN<\/a> WireGuard,   <\/li>\n<li> Intel SGX (Software Guard Extensions),   <\/li>\n<li> Intel IDXD (Data Streaming Accelerator),   <\/li>\n<li> DAX (Qasje e Drejt\u00eb) p\u00ebr ext4 dhe XFS,   <\/li>\n<li> AMD SEV dhe SEV-ES n\u00eb hipervizorin KVM,  <\/li>\n<li> sh\u00ebrbimi systemd-resolved,   <\/li>\n<li> mekanizmi Sigstore p\u00ebr verifikimin e kontejner\u00ebve p\u00ebrmes n\u00ebnshkrimeve digjitale,  <\/li>\n<li> paket me redaktuesin grafik GIMP 2.99.8,   <\/li>\n<li> caktimet MPTCP (Multipath TCP) p\u00ebrmes NetworkManager,   <\/li>\n<li> DNSSEC n\u00eb IdM,   <\/li>\n<li> virtio-mem,   <\/li>\n<li> hipervizori KVM p\u00ebr ARM64,  <\/li>\n<li> instalime mbi NVMe p\u00ebrmes Fibre Channel,   <\/li>\n<li> Socket API p\u00ebr TuneD,  <\/li>\n<li> Soft-iWARP (Protokolli Internet Wide-area RDMA),   <\/li>\n<li> GNOME p\u00ebr ARM64 dhe IBM Z.  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60104\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.3 (\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0430 \u0434\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438). \u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 RHEL 8.9 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 15 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f. \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 Red Hat Customer Portal (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111490","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.3 (\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 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