{"id":111644,"date":"2023-11-21T03:10:16","date_gmt":"2023-11-21T01:10:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-40-planiruyut-vklyuchit-izolyacziyu-sistemnyh-servisov"},"modified":"2023-11-21T03:10:16","modified_gmt":"2023-11-21T01:10:16","slug":"v-fedora-40-planiruyut-vklyuchit-izolyacziyu-sistemnyh-servisov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-40-planiruyut-vklyuchit-izolyacziyu-sistemnyh-servisov","title":{"rendered":"N\u00eb Fedora 40 planifikojn\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb izolimin e sh\u00ebrbimeve sistemike.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>N\u00eb daljen e Fedora 40 propozohet t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihen cil\u00ebsime izolimi p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimet sistemike t\u00eb systemd q\u00eb aktivizohen si parazgjedhje, si dhe p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimet me aplikacione t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme, t\u00eb tilla si PostgreSQL, Apache httpd, Nginx dhe MariaDB. Pritet q\u00eb ky ndryshim do t\u00eb rris\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm sigurin\u00eb e distribucioneve n\u00eb konfigurimin e tij parazgjedhor dhe do t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr bllokimin e dob\u00ebsive t\u00eb panjohura n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet sistemike. Propozimi ende nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb shqyrtuar nga komiteti FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr pjes\u00ebn teknike t\u00eb zhvillimit t\u00eb distribucioneve Fedora. Propozimi gjithashtu mund t\u00eb refuzohet gjat\u00eb procesit t\u00eb rishikimit nga komuniteti.     <\/p>\n<p>Cil\u00ebsimet e rekomanduara p\u00ebr t'u aktivizuar:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">  PrivateTmp=yes \u2014 ofrimi direktori t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta p\u00ebr skedar\u00ebt e p\u00ebrkohsh\u00ebm.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectSystem=yes\/full\/strict \u2014 montimi i FS-s\u00eb n\u00eb modalitetin vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr lexim (n\u00eb modalitetin \u00abfull\u00bb \u2014 \/etc\/, n\u00eb modalitetin strict \u2014 t\u00eb gjitha FS-t\u00eb, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 \/dev\/, \/proc\/ dhe \/sys\/).\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectHome=yes \u2014 ndalimi i qasjes n\u00eb katalog\u00ebt e sht\u00ebpis\u00eb s\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve.\n<li class=\"l\">  PrivateDevices=yes \u2014 l\u00ebnia e qasjes vet\u00ebm n\u00eb \/dev\/null, \/dev\/zero dhe \/dev\/random.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectKernelTunables=yes \u2014 qasje vet\u00ebm n\u00eb modalitetin e leximit n\u00eb \/proc\/sys\/, \/sys\/, \/proc\/acpi, \/proc\/fs, \/proc\/irq etj.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectKernelModules=yes \u2014 ndalimi i ngarkimit t\u00eb moduleve t\u00eb kernelit.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectKernelLogs=yes \u2014 ndalimi i qasjes n\u00eb tamponin e logeve t\u00eb kernelit.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectControlGroups=yes \u2014 qasje vet\u00ebm n\u00eb modalitetin e leximit n\u00eb \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/\n<li class=\"l\">  NoNewPrivileges=yes \u2014 ndalimi i rritjes s\u00eb privilegjeve p\u00ebrmes flamujve setuid, setgid dhe capabilities.\n<li class=\"l\">  PrivateNetwork=yes \u2014 vendosja n\u00eb nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb em\u00ebrimi t\u00eb stack-ut rrjetit.\n<li class=\"l\"> ProtectClock=yes \u2014 ndalimi i ndryshimit t\u00eb koh\u00ebs.\n<li class=\"l\"> ProtectHostname=yes \u2014 ndalimi i ndryshimit t\u00eb emrit t\u00eb hostit.\n<li class=\"l\"> ProtectProc=invisible \u2014 fshehja e proceseve t\u00eb huaja n\u00eb \/proc.\n<li class=\"l\"> User= \u2014 nd\u00ebrrimi i p\u00ebrdoruesit.      <\/ul>\n<p>P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, mund t\u00eb shqyrtohet p\u00ebrfshirja e cil\u00ebsimeve:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">    CapabilityBoundingSet=\n<li class=\"l\">    DevicePolicy=closed\n<li class=\"l\">    KeyringMode=private\n<li class=\"l\">    LockPersonality=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    MemoryDenyWriteExecute=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    PrivateUsers=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RemoveIPC=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictAddressFamilies=\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictNamespaces=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictRealtime=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictSUIDSGID=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    SystemCallFilter=\n<li class=\"l\">    SystemCallArchitectures=native  <\/ul>\n<p>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60152\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora 40 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 systemd, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a PostgreSQL, Apache httpd, Nginx \u0438 MariaDB. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora 40 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e 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