{"id":114150,"date":"2024-03-06T12:25:51","date_gmt":"2024-03-06T10:25:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-postmarketos-predstavil-sborki-na-baze-systemd"},"modified":"2024-03-06T12:25:51","modified_gmt":"2024-03-06T10:25:52","slug":"proekt-postmarketos-predstavil-sborki-na-baze-systemd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/proekt-postmarketos-predstavil-sborki-na-baze-systemd","title":{"rendered":"Projekti postmarketOS ka paraqitur nd\u00ebrtimet e bazuara n\u00eb systemd.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Zhvilluesit e projektit postmarketOS, q\u00eb zhvillon nj\u00eb distribucion Linux p\u00ebr telefonat inteligjent\u00eb, i bazuar n\u00eb baz\u00ebn e paketave Alpine Linux, bibliotek\u00ebn standarde t\u00eb C-s\u00eb Musl dhe grupin e mjeteve BusyBox, njoftuan ofrimin e mund\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur menaxherin e sistemit systemd. Si rezultat i pun\u00ebs p\u00ebr zbatimin e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr systemd, e cila u zhvillua p\u00ebr rreth nj\u00eb vit, nj\u00eb prototip nd\u00ebrtimi \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb dispozit\u00eb p\u00ebr testim, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin n\u00eb vend t\u00eb sistemit t\u00eb inicializimit OpenRC p\u00ebrdoret systemd. <\/p>\n
Mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr krijimin e nd\u00ebrtimeve mbi OpenRC do t\u00eb ruhet, t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn derisa kjo sistem t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb Alpine Linux. Gjat\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb imazheve postmarketOS \u00ebsht\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjedhur OpenRC n\u00eb pmbootstrap. Nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera, OpenRC planifikohet t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret nga zhvilluesit e nd\u00ebrtimeve me nd\u00ebrfaqe grafike Sxmo (Simple X Mobile), e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb e bazuar n\u00eb menaxherin e kompozit Sway. <\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrtimet me systemd si m\u00eb par\u00eb do t\u00eb formohen mbi baz\u00ebn e paketave Alpine Linux, pavar\u00ebsisht se ky distribucion nuk mb\u00ebshtet systemd dhe p\u00ebrdor bibliotek\u00ebn C Musl. Systemd mb\u00ebshtet vet\u00ebm bibliotek\u00ebn C Glibc dhe zhvilluesit e postmarketOS jan\u00eb t\u00eb detyruar t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin patches shtes\u00eb, t\u00eb cilat me kalimin e koh\u00ebs planifikojn\u00eb t'i integrojn\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen kryesore t\u00eb systemd (me nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim me zhvilluesit e systemd p\u00ebr thjeshtimin e integrimit). <\/p>\n
Si arsyetim p\u00ebr zbatimin e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr systemd \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmendur kompleksiteti i mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb grumbullit t\u00eb inicializimit t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb OpenRC n\u00eb kushte t\u00eb var\u00ebsis\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e n\u00eb rritje t\u00eb GNOME dhe KDE ndaj komponent\u00ebve t\u00eb systemd. P\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar funksionalitetin e GNOME dhe KDE, t\u00eb lidhur me systemd, duhej t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren disa nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsira, dhe \u00e7mimi i funksionimit pa systemd ishte nevoja p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb duhur k\u00ebto nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsira dhe p\u00ebr t'u sinkronizuar me zhvillimin e GNOME dhe KDE, n\u00eb kushte ku disa funksione t\u00eb nevojshme mungonin n\u00eb k\u00ebto nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsira dhe parashikueshm\u00ebria e vazhdim\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes nga zhvilluesit ishte e paqart\u00eb. <\/p>\n
P\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me sh\u00ebrbimet hostnamed, localed dhe timedated, u p\u00ebrdor nj\u00eb shtres\u00eb openrc-settingsd, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb udev u angazhua paketa eudev, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb logind \u2014 elogind, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb journald \u2014 logbookd, p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar funksionalitetin e \"systemd \u2014user\" u p\u00ebrdor paketa superd, dhe si z\u00ebvend\u00ebsim p\u00ebr systemd.timer u p\u00ebrdor waked.
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Nga t\u00eb gjitha shtresat e p\u00ebrdorura, mb\u00ebshtetje e duhur dhe niveli i mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr funksionalitetin e nevojsh\u00ebm sigurohet vet\u00ebm n\u00eb openrc-settingsd dhe eudev. Projektet elogind, logbookd dhe superd vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb mb\u00ebshteten, por k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsime, pasi u mungojn\u00eb disa mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb nevojshme, nd\u00ebrsa waked mbetet pa mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr rreth nj\u00eb vit. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, zhvilluesit e KDE Plasma Mobile do t\u00eb d\u00ebshironin t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin sh\u00ebrbimin systemd-coredumpd p\u00ebr t\u00eb thjeshtuar koston e dekriptimit, por z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimi corecollector ka mbetur pa mb\u00ebshtetje q\u00eb nga viti 2020. <\/p>\n
Sa i p\u00ebrket nevoj\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur k\u00ebto sh\u00ebrbime, API-t\u00eb D-Bus t\u00eb ofruara nga hostnamed, localed dhe timedated, p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb GNOME p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndryshuar lokalitetet, parametrat e sistemit dhe zonat kohore; udev \u00ebsht\u00eb i nevojsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr menaxhimin e pajisjeve t\u00eb lidhura; logind, \"systemd \u2014user\" dhe journald jan\u00eb t\u00eb angazhuar n\u00eb menaxhimin e seancave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve n\u00eb gnome-session; systemd.timer p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb GNOME Clock. <\/p>\n
Nga mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e reja q\u00eb do t\u00eb realizohen n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimet e bazuara n\u00eb systemd, p\u00ebrmenden menaxhimi i granuluar i privilegjeve, angazhimi i mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb zgjeruara p\u00ebr sigurimin dhe menaxhimin e var\u00ebsive midis sh\u00ebrbimeve, integrimi i plot\u00eb me cgroups, p\u00ebrdorimi i aktivizimit p\u00ebrmes soketeve (p.sh., CUPS mund t\u00eb aktivizohet vet\u00ebm n\u00eb qasje n\u00eb portin e rrjetit), disponimi i mjeteve t\u00eb integruara p\u00ebr analizimin e procesit t\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebs. \n Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
![\"Projekti](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/958cea9cab0605fb126a29342b664518.png\")
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