{"id":115811,"date":"2024-05-15T20:59:30","date_gmt":"2024-05-15T18:59:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/gnome-os-perehodit-na-organizacziyu-atomarnyh-obnovlenij-pri-pomoshhi-systemd-sysupdate"},"modified":"2024-05-15T20:59:30","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T18:59:30","slug":"gnome-os-perehodit-na-organizacziyu-atomarnyh-obnovlenij-pri-pomoshhi-systemd-sysupdate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/gnome-os-perehodit-na-organizacziyu-atomarnyh-obnovlenij-pri-pomoshhi-systemd-sysupdate","title":{"rendered":"GNOME OS kalon n\u00eb organizimin e p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve atomike me ndihm\u00ebn e systemd-sysupdate","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Zhvilluesit e GNOME OS, nj\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarje eksperimentale p\u00ebr zhvillues dhe testues GNOME, q\u00eb lejon vler\u00ebsimin e gjendjes s\u00eb zhvillimit t\u00eb mjedisit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs, njohjen me mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e reja q\u00eb po shfaqen dhe testimin e pun\u00ebs s\u00eb aplikacioneve t\u00eb tyre n\u00eb deg\u00ebt e zhvillimit t\u00eb GNOME, shpall\u00ebn kalimin n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e komponentit systemd-sysupdate p\u00ebr organizimin e azhurnimit atomik t\u00eb sistemit. Q\u00ebllimi i ndryshimit \u00ebsht\u00eb d\u00ebshira p\u00ebr t\u00eb adaptuar nd\u00ebrtimet e nat\u00ebs s\u00eb GNOME OS p\u00ebr t\u00eb realizuar kontrollin e cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb zhvillimit t\u00eb GNOME \u00e7do dit\u00eb. <\/p>\n
Aktualisht, p\u00ebr formimin dhe azhurnimin e mbushjes s\u00eb pjes\u00ebs rr\u00ebnj\u00ebsore t\u00eb GNOME OS \u00ebsht\u00eb e angazhuar sistemi OSTree, i cili p\u00ebrdor nj\u00eb imazh sistemor q\u00eb azhurnohet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb atomike nga nj\u00eb depot e ngjashme me Git. Pjesa sistemore montohet n\u00eb modin vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr lexim, dhe azhurnimet d\u00ebrgohen n\u00eb form\u00ebn e porcioneve t\u00eb vogla q\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb ndryshime n\u00eb krahasim me gjendjen e kaluar (azhurnime delta), gj\u00eb q\u00eb, p\u00ebr shembull, gjat\u00eb testimit t\u00eb GNOME lejon t\u00eb rrokulliset leht\u00ebsisht sistemi n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga versionet e tij t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme dhe t\u00eb kontrollohet n\u00ebse gabimi i identifikuar shfaqet atje. <\/p>\n
Instrumenti systemd-sysupdate ofrohet duke filluar nga systemd 251 dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb i destinuar p\u00ebr p\u00ebrcaktimin automatik, shkarkimin dhe instalimin e azhurnimeve duke p\u00ebrdorur mekanizmin atomik t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimit t\u00eb pjes\u00ebve, skedar\u00ebve ose katalog\u00ebve. Systemd-sysupdate lejon p\u00ebrdorimin e dy pjes\u00ebve\/ skedar\u00ebve\/ katalog\u00ebve t\u00eb pavarur, nj\u00ebri prej t\u00eb cilave ka burimin aktual n\u00eb funksion, nd\u00ebrsa tjetri installon azhurnimin e ardhsh\u00ebm, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs pjes\u00ebt\/ skedar\u00ebt\/ katalog\u00ebt nd\u00ebrruar vendet. <\/p>\n
Nga avantazhet e kalimit t\u00eb GNOME OS nga OSTree n\u00eb systemd-sysupdate p\u00ebrmendet mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur nj\u00eb proces t\u00eb verifikuar t\u00eb shkarkimit, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin zinxhiri i besimit shtrihet nga ngarkuesi deri te komponent\u00ebt sistemor\u00eb t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjes. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, p\u00ebrdorimi i systemd-sysupdate do t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr arritjen e nj\u00eb integrimi m\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb me systemd dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur arkitektur\u00ebn q\u00eb manipulohet me imazhe sistemore t\u00eb gatshme si komponente t\u00eb pat\u00ebmetshme. <\/p>\n
Eksperimentet p\u00ebr krijimin e imazheve sysupdate me mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr UEFI Secure Boot jan\u00eb kryer q\u00eb n\u00eb vjesht\u00ebn e vitit t\u00eb kaluar. N\u00eb thelb, tani jan\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion dy variante t\u00eb mbledhjeve t\u00eb GNOME OS, t\u00eb krijuara n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb OSTree dhe systemd-sysupdate. Duhet t\u00eb sigurohet integrimi i sysupdate me GNOME dhe ofrimi i nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje grafike p\u00ebr azhurnimin e sistemit. <\/p>\n
Aktualisht, menaxhimi i azhurnimeve mbi baz\u00ebn e sysupdate b\u00ebhet vet\u00ebm nga linja e komandave dhe k\u00ebrkon t\u00eb drejtat root. P\u00ebr integrimin me GNOME \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvilluar nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim D-Bus, i cili n\u00eb kombinim me Polkit, lejon menaxhimin e azhurnimeve n\u00ebn nj\u00eb p\u00ebrdorues jo privilegjuar. Sh\u00ebrbimi D-Bus q\u00eb po zhvillohet dhe utilitari p\u00ebrkat\u00ebs updatectl kan\u00eb p\u00ebr q\u00ebllim t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihen n\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen kryesore t\u00eb systemd. <\/p>\n
N\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen, planifikohet t\u00eb shtohet funksionaliteti i menaxhimit t\u00eb azhurnimeve mbi baz\u00ebn e sysupdate n\u00eb aplikacionin GNOME Software, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur nj\u00eb plugin eksperimental gs-plugin-systemd-sysupdate, q\u00eb realizon mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e azhurnimit t\u00eb OS p\u00ebrmes sh\u00ebrbimit DBus p\u00ebr sysupdate. Nga detyrat e pazgjidhura, theksohet nevoja p\u00ebr t\u00eb shtuar n\u00eb systemd-sysupdate mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr azhurnime delta (aktualisht imazhet ngarkohen vet\u00ebm n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb) dhe krijimin e mjeteve p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur disa versione t\u00eb sistemit operativ paralelisht mbi deg\u00ebt stabile dhe ato n\u00eb zhvillim t\u00eb GNOME. \n Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"