{"id":116414,"date":"2024-06-07T12:05:45","date_gmt":"2024-06-07T10:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-vypolnit-kod-pri-rabote-v-rezhime-cgi"},"modified":"2024-06-07T12:05:45","modified_gmt":"2024-06-07T10:05:45","slug":"uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-vypolnit-kod-pri-rabote-v-rezhime-cgi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-vypolnit-kod-pri-rabote-v-rezhime-cgi","title":{"rendered":"Dob\u00ebsi n\u00eb PHP q\u00eb lejon ekzekutimin e kodit gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb modalitetin CGI","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>N\u00eb PHP \u00ebsht\u00eb zbuluar nj\u00eb vulnerabilitet (CVE-2024-4577), i cili lejon ekzekutimin e kodit t\u00eb vet n\u00eb server ose shikimin e kodit origjinal t\u00eb skriptit PHP n\u00eb rastin e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb PHP n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb CGI n\u00eb platform\u00ebn Windows (konfigurimet me mod_php, php-fpm dhe FastCGI nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb ndjeshme ndaj k\u00ebtij vulnerabiliteti). Problemi \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjidhur n\u00eb versionet PHP 8.3.8, 8.2.20 dhe 8.1.29.<\/p>\n<p>Vulnerabiliteti \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb rast specifik i problemit t\u00eb zgjidhur n\u00eb vitin 2012 me kodin CVE-2012-1823, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin mbrojtja e shtuar u tregua t\u00eb jet\u00eb e pamjaftueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb bllokuar sulmin n\u00eb platform\u00ebn Windows. Metoda e sulmit p\u00ebrfshin mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimit t\u00eb argumentit t\u00eb vij\u00ebs s\u00eb komand\u00ebs gjat\u00eb nisjes s\u00eb interpreterit PHP p\u00ebrmes manipulimit t\u00eb parametrave t\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs p\u00ebr skriptin PHP. <\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb dob\u00ebsin\u00eb e vjet\u00ebr CVE-2012-1823, p\u00ebr ta shfryt\u00ebzuar mjaftonte t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktonte opsionet e komand\u00ebs n\u00eb vend t\u00eb parametrave t\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs, p\u00ebr shembull, &#171;http:\/\/localhost\/index.php?-s&#187; p\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar kodin burimor t\u00eb skriptit. Dob\u00ebsia e re bazohet n\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb platforma Windows ofron transformim automatik t\u00eb simboleve, duke lejuar q\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb anashkaluar mbrojtjen e m\u00ebparshme t\u00eb shtohet simbole q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb pranishme n\u00eb disa kodime dhe z\u00ebvend\u00ebsohen me simbolin &#171;-&#187; (p\u00ebr shembull, http:\/\/localhost\/index.php?s). <\/p>\n<p>Vulnerabiliteti \u00ebsht\u00eb konfirmuar n\u00eb konfigurimet me lokalitete p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebt kineze tradicionale (cp950), kineze t\u00eb thjeshtuar (cp936) dhe japoneze (cp932), por nuk p\u00ebrjashtohet shfaqja e tij edhe me lokalitete t\u00eb tjera. Problemi shfaqet n\u00eb konfigurimin e paracaktuar n\u00eb paket\u00ebn XAMPP (Apache + MariaDB + PHP + Perl), si dhe n\u00eb \u00e7do konfigurim tjet\u00ebr Apache ku php-cgi \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur si procesor CGI p\u00ebrmes cil\u00ebsimit 'Action cgi-script \"\\\/cgi-bin\\\/php-cgi.exe\"' ose 'Action application\\\/x-httpd-php-cgi \"\\\/php-cgi\\\/php-cgi.exe\"', ose me vendosjen direkte t\u00eb interpreterit php n\u00eb \"\\\/cgi-bin\" dhe \u00e7do katalog tjet\u00ebr ku lejohen skriptet CGI p\u00ebrmes direktiv\u00ebs ScriptAlias.<br \/>\n&#8216;Aktion cgi-script &#171;\/cgi-bin\/php-cgi.exe&#187;&#8216; ose &#8216;Aktion application\/x-httpd-php-cgi &#171;\/php-cgi\/php-cgi.exe&#187;&#8216;, ose kur interpretuese php \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb &#171;\/cgi-bin&#187; dhe n\u00eb \u00e7do katalog tjet\u00ebr ku lejohet ekzekutimi i skripteve CGI p\u00ebrmes direktiv\u00ebs ScriptAlias.<\/p>\n<p>CVE-2024-5458 \u2014 mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb kaluar filtrin <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-5458 &#8212; mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb anashkaluar filtrin<br \/>\n   CVE-2024-5585 \u2014 nj\u00eb vektor alternativ sulmi ndaj vulnerabilitetit CVE-2024-1874, q\u00eb lejon kalimin e mbrojtjes s\u00eb m\u00ebparshme dhe realizimin e z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb komandave gjat\u00eb thirrjeve t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve bat dhe cmd p\u00ebrmes funksionit proc_open n\u00eb platform\u00ebn Windows (vulnerabiliteti BatBadBut).<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\">  CVE-2024-5585 &#8212; nj\u00eb vektor alternativ sulmi ndaj dob\u00ebsis\u00eb CVE-2024-1874, duke lejuar anashkalimin e mbrojtjes s\u00eb m\u00ebparshme t\u00eb shtuar dhe realizimin e z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimit t\u00eb komandave gjat\u00eb thirrjes s\u00eb skedar\u00ebve bat- dhe cmd p\u00ebrmes funksionit proc_open n\u00eb platform\u00ebn Windows (dob\u00ebsia BatBadBut).\n<li class=\"l\"> Rrezikshm\u00ebria e funksionit openssl_private_decrypt ndaj sulmit Marvin.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61332\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 PHP \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2024-4577), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 PHP-\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f PHP \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 CGI \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 Windows (\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 mod_php, php-fpm \u0438 FastCGI \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0445 PHP 8.3.8, 8.2.20 \u0438 8.1.29. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 2012 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b CVE-2012-1823, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 PHP \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2024-4577), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 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vulnerabilitet (CVE-2024-4577) q\u00eb lejon arritjen e ekzekutimit t\u00eb kodit t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit n\u00eb server ose shikimin e kodit burimor t\u00eb skriptit PHP n\u00eb rastin e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb PHP-s\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn CGI n\u00eb platform\u00ebn Windows (konfigurimet me.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-vypolnit-kod-pri-rabote-v-rezhime-cgi","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sq_AL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c 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