{"id":116805,"date":"2024-06-27T18:05:52","date_gmt":"2024-06-27T16:05:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/rejting-otkrytosti-generativnyh-ai-modelej"},"modified":"2024-06-27T18:05:52","modified_gmt":"2024-06-27T16:05:52","slug":"rejting-otkrytosti-generativnyh-ai-modelej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/rejting-otkrytosti-generativnyh-ai-modelej","title":{"rendered":"Shkalla e hapjes s\u00eb modele t\u00eb AI-generative","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
K\u00ebrkuesit nga Universiteti Nijmegen (Holand\u00eb) p\u00ebrgatit\u00ebn nj\u00eb renditje t\u00eb hapjes s\u00eb 40 modeleve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs dhe 7 modele t\u00eb gjenerimit t\u00eb imazheve nga p\u00ebrshkrimi tekstual, t\u00eb cilat shpallen nga prodhuesit si t\u00eb hapura. P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb faktit se kriteret e hapjes s\u00eb modeleve t\u00eb m\u00ebsimit t\u00eb makineris\u00eb ende po formohen, aktualisht ka nj\u00eb situat\u00eb ku modelet me licenc\u00eb q\u00eb kufizon p\u00ebrdorimin shp\u00ebrndahen n\u00ebn petkun e hapura (p.sh., shum\u00eb modele ndalojn\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin n\u00eb projekte komerciale). Gjithashtu shpesh prodhuesit nuk ofrojn\u00eb akses n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e p\u00ebrdorura p\u00ebr trajnimin, nuk zbulojn\u00eb detajet e zbatimit ose nuk e hapin krejt\u00ebsisht kodin p\u00ebrkat\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Modelet m\u00eb t\u00eb hapura jan\u00eb njohur si BloomZ, AmberChat, OLMo, Open Assistant dhe Stable Diffusion, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb publikuar n\u00ebn licenca t\u00eb hapura s\u00eb bashku me t\u00eb dh\u00ebna burimore, kod dhe zbatim API. Modelet nga Google (Gemma 7B), Microsoft (Orca 2) dhe Meta (Llama 3), t\u00eb cilat pozicionohen nga prodhuesit si t\u00eb hapura, rezultuan m\u00eb af\u00ebr fundin e renditjes, pasi ata nuk ofrojn\u00eb akses n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat burimore, nuk zbulojn\u00eb detajet teknike t\u00eb zbatimit, dhe peshat e modelit shp\u00ebrndahen n\u00ebn licenca q\u00eb kufizojn\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin. Modeli i njohur Mistral 7B doli rreth n\u00eb mes t\u00eb renditjes, pasi ofrohet n\u00ebn nj\u00eb licenc\u00eb t\u00eb hapur, por \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm pjes\u00ebrisht i dokumentuar, nuk zbulon t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e p\u00ebrdorura p\u00ebr trajnimin dhe ka kodin e shoq\u00ebrues q\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht i hapur.<\/p>\n
K\u00ebrkuesit propozuan 14 kritere p\u00ebr hapjen e modeleve t\u00eb AI, q\u00eb mbulojn\u00eb kushtet e shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb kodit, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave p\u00ebr trajnim, peshave t\u00eb modelit, varianteve t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave dhe peshave t\u00eb optimizuara p\u00ebrmes t\u00eb m\u00ebsuarit me mb\u00ebshtetje (RL), si dhe ekzistenc\u00ebn e paketave t\u00eb gatshme p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim, API, dokumentacionit dhe p\u00ebrshkrimeve t\u00eb detajuara t\u00eb zbatimit.<\/p>\n
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P\u00ebrputhsh\u00ebm me propozimin e organizat\u00ebs OSI (Open Source Initiative) p\u00ebr nj\u00eb version paraprak t\u00eb definicionit t\u00eb AI t\u00eb hapur, kriteret kryesore p\u00ebr hapjen e sistemit AI jan\u00eb ofrimi i mund\u00ebsive p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim p\u00ebr \u00e7do q\u00ebllim pa nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr leje t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb; studimi i funksionimit t\u00eb sistemit dhe inspektimi i komponenteve t\u00eb tij; b\u00ebrja e ndryshimeve p\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00ebdo q\u00ebllimi; transferimi t\u00eb tjer\u00ebve si n\u00eb versionin burimor, ashtu edhe n\u00eb redaktimin pas ndryshimeve.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr t\u00eb ofruar mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb ndryshime, sistemi AI duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshij\u00eb:<\/p>\n
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Informacione t\u00eb detajuara rreth t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura gjat\u00eb trajnimitt dhe metodologjis\u00eb s\u00eb trajnimit. Informacioni duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb i mjaftuesh\u00ebm q\u00eb nj\u00eb zhvillues profesionist t\u00eb mund t\u00eb rivendos\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem AI ekvivalent me forcat e tij, duke p\u00ebrdorur t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat ose t\u00eb ngjashmet t\u00eb dh\u00ebna p\u00ebr trajnim.\n
![\"Shkalla](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/7f2a777c3bad9a47eb7291149cd93e58.png\")
<\/center><\/p>\n![\"Shkalla](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/b4fa41ec1107a108831eb3772f35e05f.png\")
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