{"id":117524,"date":"2024-07-15T03:44:05","date_gmt":"2024-07-15T01:44:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/novaya-statya-obzor-ryzen-5-8500g-raznoyadernyj-shestiyadernik-na-zamenu-ryzen-5-5600g"},"modified":"2024-07-15T03:44:05","modified_gmt":"2024-07-15T01:44:05","slug":"novaya-statya-obzor-ryzen-5-8500g-raznoyadernyj-shestiyadernik-na-zamenu-ryzen-5-5600g","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/novaya-statya-obzor-ryzen-5-8500g-raznoyadernyj-shestiyadernik-na-zamenu-ryzen-5-5600g","title":{"rendered":"Artikulli i ri: Rishikimi i Ryzen 5 8500G: nj\u00eb gjasht\u00eb b\u00ebrthamor i ndrysh\u00ebm n\u00eb vend t\u00eb Ryzen 5 5600G","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Seria e procesor\u00ebve hibrid\u00eb AMD, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb funksionuar me platform\u00ebn desktop Socket AM5, p\u00ebrfshin gjithsej kat\u00ebr p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues. Rreth dy modeleve m\u00eb t\u00eb larta — me tet\u00eb b\u00ebrtha Ryzen 7 8700G<\/a><\/noindex> me grafik\u00ebn Radeon 780M dhe gjasht\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebsh Ryzen 5 8600G<\/a><\/noindex> me grafik\u00eb Radeon 760M — kemi folur posa\u00e7\u00ebrisht m\u00eb her\u00ebt. K\u00ebta procesor\u00eb hibrid\u00eb, t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb b\u00ebrthamat Zen 4 dhe arkitektur\u00ebn grafike RDNA 3, ofrojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsi unike — ata sigurojn\u00eb performanc\u00eb lojrash t\u00eb ngjashme me at\u00eb t\u00eb kartave grafike n\u00eb nivelin e GeForce GTX 1650, vet\u00ebm me b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn e intehuar grafike. Fal\u00eb k\u00ebtij karakteri, Ryzen 7 8700G dhe Ryzen 5 8600G jan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e sistemeve lojrash relativisht t\u00eb lira, duke mos pasur nevoj\u00eb t\u00eb blejn\u00eb nj\u00eb kart\u00eb grafike discrete fare.<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, ata kan\u00eb nj\u00eb problem serioz: p\u00ebr ato kompjuter\u00eb, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebt do kishte kuptim t\u00eb instalohej, ata jan\u00eb gjithsesi t\u00eb shtrenjt\u00eb. P\u00ebr shum\u00ebn q\u00eb do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb shpenzohet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb platform\u00eb me nj\u00ebrin nga k\u00ebta procesor\u00eb me grafik\u00eb t\u00eb fuqishme t\u00eb integruar, mjafton t\u00eb blini nj\u00eb sistem me nj\u00eb gjasht\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebsh t\u00eb brezit t\u00eb kaluar dhe me nj\u00eb kart\u00eb grafike duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb t\u00eb fuqishme (si Radeon RX 6600). Prandaj, nuk duket se ka ndonj\u00eb kuptim ekonomik t\u00eb zgjedh\u00ebsh modelet m\u00eb t\u00eb larta APU p\u00ebr platform\u00ebn Socket AM5 p\u00ebr momentin.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

Por kjo nuk do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se t\u00eb gjith\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e seris\u00eb Ryzen 8000G nuk ofrojn\u00eb interes. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 Ryzen 7 8700G dhe Ryzen 5 8600G, p\u00ebrfshin edhe dy procesor\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb. Nj\u00ebri prej tyre, Ryzen 3 8300G me kat\u00ebr b\u00ebrthama, \u00ebsht\u00eb projektuar p\u00ebr shp\u00ebrndarje p\u00ebrmes kanaleve OEM dhe e pritet t\u00eb mos shitet gjer\u00ebsisht, prandaj nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb interesant. Por Ryzen 5 8500G me gjasht\u00eb b\u00ebrthama duket shum\u00eb m\u00eb mir\u00eb: mjafton t\u00eb shikosh specifikimet e tij.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/th>\nRyzen 7 8700G<\/th>\nRyen 5 8600G<\/th>\nRyzen 5 8500G<\/th>\nRyzen 3 8300G<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Dizajni<\/strong><\/td>\nPhoenix<\/td>\nPhoenix<\/td>\nPhoenix 2<\/td>\nPhoenix 2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u00ebrthamat<\/strong><\/td>\n8 × Zen 4<\/td>\n6 × Zen 4<\/td>\n2 × Zen 4 + 4 × Zen 4c<\/td>\n1 × Zen 4 + 3 × Zen 4c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fluxet<\/strong><\/td>\n16<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L3-cache, MB<\/strong><\/td>\n16<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Frekuenca baz\u00eb, GHz<\/strong><\/td>\n4,2<\/td>\n4,3<\/td>\n4,1 \/ 3,2<\/td>\n4,0 \/ 3,2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Frekuenca maksimale, GHz<\/strong><\/td>\n5,1<\/td>\n5,0<\/td>\n5,0 \/ 3,7<\/td>\n4,9 \/ 3,6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NPU<\/strong><\/td>\nKa<\/td>\nKa<\/td>\nJo<\/td>\nJo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GPU<\/strong><\/td>\nRadeon 780M (12 CU)<\/td>\nRadeon 760M (8 CU)<\/td>\nRadeon 740M (4 CU)<\/td>\nRadeon 740M (4 CU)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Frekuenca e GPU, GHz<\/strong><\/td>\n2,9<\/td>\n2,8<\/td>\n2,8<\/td>\n2,6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TDP, W<\/strong><\/td>\n65<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00c7mimi<\/strong><\/td>\n$329<\/td>\n$229<\/td>\n$179<\/td>\nN\/d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/center> \t\t\t\t <\/p>\n

Nga nj\u00ebra an\u00eb, Ryzen 5 8500G \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i lir\u00eb se modeli fqinji me gjasht\u00eb b\u00ebrtha, Ryzen 5 8600G, me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 20%. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr — specifikimet e Ryzen 5 8600G dhe Ryzen 5 8500G jan\u00eb mjaft t\u00eb ngjashme, dhe kjo jep mendimin se pasardh\u00ebsi i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb i Ryzen 5 5600G, i cili ishte jasht\u00ebzakonisht popullor n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn, nuk duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb i tepruar Ryzen 5 8600G, por Ryzen 5 8500G, m\u00eb i p\u00ebrballuesh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb arsyeja pse vendos\u00ebm t\u00eb kushtojm\u00eb nj\u00eb rishikim t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G. N\u00eb t\u00eb do t\u00eb vler\u00ebsojm\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb procesor si nj\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsim modern p\u00ebr Ryzen 5 5600G dhe do t'i p\u00ebrgjigjemi pyetjeve q\u00eb rrjedhin nga kjo. A mund t\u00eb krenohet me p\u00ebrparimin revolucionar n\u00eb performanc\u00ebn grafike, ashtu si homolog\u00ebt e tij nga seria Ryzen 8000G, dhe a mund t\u00eb konsiderohet Ryzen 5 8500G si nj\u00eb modifikim m\u00eb t\u00eb lira t\u00eb Ryzen 5 8600G?<\/p>\n

Gjithashtu, Ryzen 5 8500G \u00ebsht\u00eb interesante jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr faktin se ai ka shanse t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb procesor universali p\u00ebr sistemet e lira t\u00eb lojrave. Ai meriton v\u00ebmendje gjithashtu sepse n\u00eb thelb t\u00eb tij \u00ebsht\u00eb kristali i polusit Phoenix 2. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se Ryzen 5 8500G \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga procesor\u00ebt e par\u00eb desktop t\u00eb AMD, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebt p\u00ebrfshihen b\u00ebrthamat llogarit\u00ebse t\u00eb llojeve t\u00eb ndryshme: Zen 4 t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm dhe Zen 4c efektiv.<\/p>\n

\u279c<\/a><\/noindex>#<\/a><\/noindex>\u00c7far\u00eb jan\u00eb drejtat Zen 4c dhe \u00e7far\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb ato n\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G?<\/p>\n

Tema e b\u00ebrthamave efektive Zen 4c lindi n\u00eb segmentin e server\u00ebve. Q\u00ebllimi kryesor i krijimit t\u00eb tyre ishte minimizimi i sip\u00ebrfaqes s\u00eb z\u00ebn\u00eb nga \u00e7do b\u00ebrtham\u00eb n\u00eb kristalin polusor t\u00eb procesorit, me q\u00ebllim q\u00eb t\u00eb prodhohen CPU me sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb b\u00ebrthama. N\u00eb fund, AMD arriti q\u00ebllimin e saj: Zen 4c u b\u00ebn\u00eb themeli i Epyc Genoa me 128 b\u00ebrtha. Pas k\u00ebsaj, AMD implementoi k\u00ebto b\u00ebrthama edhe n\u00eb segmentin mobil, ku ato lejuan q\u00eb procesor\u00ebt t\u00eb ishin jo vet\u00ebm m\u00eb t\u00eb lira, por gjithashtu m\u00eb t\u00eb ekonomike. Tani, b\u00ebrthamat Zen 4c kan\u00eb arritur edhe n\u00eb PC-t\u00eb desktop. Ato, ashtu si n\u00eb procesor\u00ebt mobil, bashk\u00ebpunojn\u00eb me b\u00ebrthamat standarde Zen 4 dhe zgjidhin nj\u00eb detyr\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme — reduktojn\u00eb kostot e mundshme t\u00eb versioneve m\u00eb t\u00eb vogla t\u00eb APU.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb thelb, Ryzen 5 8500G mund t\u00eb konsiderohet si ekuivalenti i Ryzen 5 7545U mobil: \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb procesor me gjasht\u00eb drejtime, me dizajn Phoenix 2, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin aplikohen nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht drejtime llogarit\u00ebse t\u00eb dy tipeve: Zen 4 dhe Zen 4c. Por qasja hibride e AMD-s\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn e realizoi n\u00eb Phoenix 2, ka pak t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt me qasjen e Intel. Drejtat e fuqishme dhe efikase n\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G nuk dallohen nga struktura themelore, as n\u00eb sasin\u00eb e memorie t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb dhe, si rezultat, kan\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn performanc\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb frekuenc\u00eb \u00e7akulle t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00eb. Ndryshimi q\u00ebndron n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn q\u00eb Zen 4 dhe Zen 4c z\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb kristalin poluzues. Drejtat efikase jan\u00eb fizikisht m\u00eb t\u00eb vogla, por jo p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb thjesht\u00ebsimit, por p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb densitetit t\u00eb rritur t\u00eb tranzistoreve.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

Sip\u00ebrfaqja e nj\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb Zen 4 \u00ebsht\u00eb 3,84 mm\u00b2. B\u00ebrthama Zen 4c \u00ebsht\u00eb 35% m\u00eb e vog\u00ebl, duke z\u00ebn\u00eb 2,48 mm\u00b2 n\u00eb kristal. N\u00eb prodhim, t\u00eb dy variantet e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs p\u00ebrdorin t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin proces teknologjik me normat 4-nm, por p\u00ebr materializimin e Zen 4c n\u00eb silikon p\u00ebrdoren biblioteka t\u00eb tjera me nj\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrim m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb transistor\u00ebve n\u00eb nj\u00ebsi sip\u00ebrfaqe t\u00eb kristalit. Kjo ka pasoja: b\u00ebrthamat m\u00eb t\u00eb dendura Zen 4c nuk mund t\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb me frekuenca kaq t\u00eb larta si b\u00ebrthamat e zakonshme Zen 4. Dhe kjo diferenc\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft e ndjeshme. N\u00ebse frekuenca maksimale e b\u00ebrthamave Zen 4 e kalon 5 GHz (n\u00eb disa raste madje edhe me disa qindra megaherc\u00eb), frekuenca e Zen 4c \u00ebsht\u00eb e kufizuar n\u00eb 3,7 GHz. K\u00ebshtu, Zen 4c \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb ekonomik: frekuenca e ulur lejon nj\u00eb tension m\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl t\u00eb furnizimit, q\u00eb sjell nj\u00eb reduktim t\u00eb konsumit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

Kristali Phoenix 2, t\u00eb cilin AMD e p\u00ebrdor n\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G, \u00ebsht\u00eb ndryshe nga kristali baz\u00eb Phoenix, i cili sh\u00ebrben si themel p\u00ebr APU-t\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb avancuara t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj series (Ryzen 7 8700G dhe Ryzen 5 8600G). Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb fillimisht nj\u00eb silikon me gjasht\u00eb b\u00ebrthama dhe jo me tet\u00eb, ku vet\u00ebm dy b\u00ebrthama i p\u00ebrkasin klas\u00ebs Zen 4, nd\u00ebrsa kat\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera jan\u00eb 't\u00eb densifikuara' Zen 4c. Si rezultat, sip\u00ebrfaqja totale e kristalit Phoenix 2 \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm 137 mm\u00b2, nd\u00ebrsa e Phoenix-it \u00ebsht\u00eb 178 mm\u00b2.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

Por kursimi i silikonit n\u00eb Phoenix 2 nuk shpjegohet vet\u00ebm nga kalimi nga dizajni me tet\u00eb b\u00ebrthama n\u00eb at\u00eb me gjasht\u00eb b\u00ebrthama dhe p\u00ebrdorimi i Zen 4c n\u00eb vend t\u00eb Zen 4. Kapacitetet e Phoenix 2 jan\u00eb reduktuara ndjesh\u00ebm gjithashtu n\u00eb lidhje me grafik\u00ebn e integruar: numri i blloqeve CU \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar nga 12 n\u00eb 4 nj\u00ebsi. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb version t\u00eb \u00e7ipit mungon koprocessori i inteligjenc\u00ebs artificiale Ryzen AI.<\/p>\n

\u279c<\/a><\/noindex>#<\/a><\/noindex>M\u00eb shum\u00eb rreth karakteristikave t\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G<\/p>\n

Ryzen 5 8500G \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb procesor q\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzon t\u00eb gjitha mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e kristalit Phoenix 2 n\u00eb maksimum. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb gjasht\u00ebb\u00ebrtham\u00eb, ku frekuenca maksimale e b\u00ebrthamave Zen 4 arrin deri n\u00eb 5 GHz, nd\u00ebrsa b\u00ebrthamat Zen 4c deri n\u00eb 3,7 GHz; madh\u00ebsia e cache-it L3 \u00ebsht\u00eb 16 MB, dhe grafika e integruar Radeon 740M p\u00ebrdor t\u00eb gjitha 4 CU me arkitektur\u00ebn RDNA 3 dhe funksionon me frekuenc\u00eb deri n\u00eb 2,8 GHz.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

Prandaj, n\u00ebse krahasojm\u00eb dy APU t\u00eb af\u00ebrta gjasht\u00ebb\u00ebrtham\u00ebshe, t\u00eb cilat bazohen n\u00eb kristalet Phoenix dhe Phoenix 2 \u2014 Ryzen 5 8600G dhe Ryzen 5 8500G \u2014 do t\u00eb dal\u00eb se procesori me num\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb modeli fiton kryesisht p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb fuqis\u00eb s\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs grafike, e cila ka dyfish m\u00eb shum\u00eb CU. Por ka edhe nj\u00eb avantajsh tjet\u00ebr \u2014 aft\u00ebsia e t\u00eb gjitha b\u00ebrthamave t\u00eb Ryzen 5 8600G p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar n\u00ebn ngarkes\u00eb shum\u00ebprocesore me frekuenc\u00eb 4,6 GHz. Tek Ryzen 5 8500G, n\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme, n\u00eb frekuenc\u00ebn 4,6 GHz do t\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm dy b\u00ebrthama q\u00eb i p\u00ebrkasin klas\u00ebs Zen 4. Frekuenca e b\u00ebrthamave t\u00eb tjera do t\u00eb jet\u00eb vet\u00ebm 3,7 GHz.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, formula e frekuenc\u00ebs s\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G, n\u00ebse e analizojm\u00eb, duket mjaft e ve\u00e7ant\u00eb. Frekuenca e nj\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb tij Zen 4 mund t\u00eb arrij\u00eb deri n\u00eb 5,05 GHz vet\u00ebm kur jan\u00eb t\u00eb ngarkuar nj\u00eb, dy, tre ose kat\u00ebr b\u00ebrthama. N\u00ebse pes\u00eb ose gjasht\u00eb b\u00ebrthama jan\u00eb t\u00eb angazhuara, frekuenca maksimale e b\u00ebrthamave Zen 4 kufizohet n\u00eb 4,6 GHz. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, b\u00ebrthamat Zen 4c p\u00ebrcaktojn\u00eb frekuenc\u00ebn e tyre bazuar n\u00eb frekuenc\u00ebn aktuale t\u00eb b\u00ebrthamave Zen 4. N\u00ebse ato punojn\u00eb me 5,05 GHz, at\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr b\u00ebrthamat Zen 4c caktohet nj\u00eb frekuenc\u00eb prej 3,4 GHz, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00ebse jan\u00eb n\u00eb 4,6 GHz \u2013 at\u00ebher\u00eb 3,7 GHz.<\/p>\n

Si rezultat, n\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G mund t\u00eb ndodhi q\u00eb me rritjen e intensitetit t\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebs, frekuenca e b\u00ebrthamave Zen 4 ulet, nd\u00ebrsa e b\u00ebrthamave Zen 4c rritet. P\u00ebr shembull, nj\u00eb situat\u00eb e till\u00eb ndodh kur kalojm\u00eb nga nj\u00eb ngarkes\u00eb me kat\u00ebr rrjedha n\u00eb nj\u00eb ngarkes\u00eb me pes\u00eb rrjedha, sipas grafik\u00ebs m\u00eb posht\u00eb, q\u00eb e kemi nd\u00ebrtuar duke monitoruar frekuencat e Ryzen 5 8500G gjat\u00eb renderimit n\u00eb Cinebench R23 me kufizim n\u00eb numrin e ndrysh\u00ebm t\u00eb rrjedhave aktive. N\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebn me kat\u00ebr rrjedha, dy b\u00ebrthama Zen 4 punojn\u00eb me 5,05 GHz, nd\u00ebrsa dy Zen 4c me 3,4 GHz. Kur nj\u00eb rrjedh\u00eb tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebrfshihet dhe angazhohet nj\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb e tret\u00eb Zen 4c, frekuenca e b\u00ebrthamave Zen 4 ulet p\u00ebr 450 MHz, nd\u00ebrsa e b\u00ebrthamave Zen 4c rritet p\u00ebr 300 MHz.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

P\u00ebr fat t\u00eb mir\u00eb, kjo formul\u00eb e paqart\u00eb e frekuenc\u00ebs nuk shkakton asnj\u00eb problem, pasi n\u00eb procesor\u00ebt me dizajn Phoenix 2 nuk ka mekanizma t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr shp\u00ebrndarjen e rrjedhave si n\u00eb Intel Thread Director. Rrjedhat n\u00eb b\u00ebrthama drejtohen nga planifikuesi standard i detyrave t\u00eb Windows, i cili udh\u00ebhiqet nga nj\u00eb princip shum\u00eb t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb: s\u00eb pari, ngarkesa drejtohet n\u00eb b\u00ebrthamat me frekuenc\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb, dhe pastaj n\u00eb ato me frekuenc\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt. Sa i p\u00ebrket b\u00ebrthamave virtuale, q\u00eb krijohen nga teknologjia SMT, ato ngarkohen n\u00eb radh\u00eb t\u00eb fundit.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebshtu, kernet efikas n\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G nuk kan\u00eb asnj\u00eb orientim p\u00ebr t'u kujdesur p\u00ebr detyra prapa skenave, dhe planifikuesi i Windows nuk e konsideron aspak efikasitetin e tyre energjetik kur shp\u00ebrndan ngarkes\u00ebn. Edhe ngarkesat e vogla gjithmon\u00eb d\u00ebrgohen fillimisht n\u00eb kernet Zen 4, dhe kjo e b\u00ebn Ryzen 5 8500G nj\u00eb procesor m\u00eb pak ekonomik sesa mund t\u00eb ishte n\u00ebse AMD dhe Microsoft do t\u00eb kishin bashk\u00ebpunuar si\u00e7 duhet.<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb shp\u00ebrfillen pretendimet p\u00ebr efikasitetin energjetik t\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G. Sipas specifikimeve zyrtare, ai, ashtu si Ryzen 5 8600G, \u00ebsht\u00eb klasifikuar si nj\u00eb procesor me nj\u00eb paket\u00eb termike prej 65 W. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, n\u00eb praktik\u00eb, konsumi i tij maksimal gjat\u00eb renderimit me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb procesor n\u00eb Cinebench R23 arrin rreth 42 W.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb Ryzen 5 8600G me dizajn Phoenix n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn situat\u00eb, mbaj mend, konsumon shum\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr \u2013 rreth 72 W. Megjithat\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb kuptohet se efikasiteti energjetik i Ryzen 5 8500G n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb krahasim \u00ebsht\u00eb rezultat i frekuenc\u00ebs m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb b\u00ebrthamave Zen 4c, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb pothuajse nj\u00eb gigaherz m\u00eb e ul\u00ebt se sa frekuenca e b\u00ebrthamave Zen 4.<\/p>\n

Si rezultat, del se konsumatori kryesor i energjis\u00eb n\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G nuk jan\u00eb as b\u00ebrthamat operuese, por grafika. P\u00ebr shembull, gjat\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebs grafike t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb testin Furmark, konsumimi i APU arrin deri n\u00eb 55 W.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

Dhe si pasoj\u00eb, n\u00ebn nj\u00eb ngarkes\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb dhe t\u00eb nj\u00ebkohshme n\u00eb grafiken dhe kernet procesorit, Ryzen 5 8500G p\u00ebrballet me kufirin e tij t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar t\u00eb konsumit prej 88 W. Por n\u00eb frekuencat operuese t\u00eb procesorit, kjo gati nuk ndikon. Kernet e llogaritjes vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb punojn\u00eb n\u00eb frekuencat maksimale, nd\u00ebrsa kufizimi prek vet\u00ebm frekuenc\u00ebn e GPU, e cila ul\u00ebt nga 2.8 n\u00eb 2.6-2.7 GHz.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, situata n\u00eb screenshotin e m\u00ebsip\u00ebrm \u00ebsht\u00eb krijuar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb artificiale nga ekzekutimi i aplikacioneve m\u00eb k\u00ebrkuese n\u00eb klas\u00ebn e tyre - Cinebench R23 dhe FurMark. N\u00eb loj\u00ebra reale, natyrisht, nuk v\u00ebrehet asgj\u00eb e till\u00eb. N\u00eb to, konsumimi maksimal i Ryzen 5 8500G (duke p\u00ebrdorur b\u00ebrthamat grafike t\u00eb integruara) arrin rreth 50-60 W. P\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb grafik\u00ebt e m\u00ebposht\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb treguar konsumi i matur i Ryzen 5 8500G n\u00eb Counter Strike 2 dhe Cyberpunk 2027.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli \"Artikulli <\/p>\n

Nga rezultatet e k\u00ebtyre matjeve del se Ryzen 5 8500G nuk arriti t\u00eb b\u00ebhej nj\u00eb APU m\u00eb ekonomik n\u00eb krahasim me Ryzen 5 5600G, t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn kur flasim p\u00ebr loj\u00ebrat. P\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesi me gjasht\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb t\u00eb familjes Cezanne, n\u00eb kushte t\u00eb ngjashme, konsumon 5-10 W m\u00eb pak. Megjithat\u00eb, nuk ka asgj\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7uditshme n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb. Edhe pse Ryzen 5 8500G prodhohet sipas nj\u00eb procesi m\u00eb modern me standardet 4-nm, uniteti i tij grafik Radeon 740M \u00ebsht\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm m\u00eb i fuqish\u00ebm, edhe pse n\u00eb dukje nuk duket k\u00ebshtu. Por le t\u00eb thellohemi m\u00eb thell\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\u279c<\/a><\/noindex>#<\/a><\/noindex>Grafika Radeon 740M: p\u00ebr loj\u00ebra apo p\u00ebr zyr\u00eb?<\/p>\n

Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, grafika e Ryzen 5 8500G nuk duket e fuqishme: ajo bazohet n\u00eb 4 CU dhe ka 256 kanale shader-i, 16 blloqe teksturimi dhe 8 blloqe rasterizimi. P\u00ebr shembull, APU i gjenerat\u00ebs s\u00eb kaluar, Ryzen 5 5600G, ka nj\u00eb arsenali burimesh shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb pasur: GPU e tij p\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga 7 CU dhe ofron 448 kanale shader-i, 28 blloqe teksturimi dhe 8 blloqe rasterizimi. Por nga ana tjet\u00ebr, gjith\u00eb kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb e compensuar nga dallimi i arkitekturave - grafika e Ryzen 5 8500G bazohet n\u00eb arkitektur\u00ebn RDNA 3 dhe madje p\u00ebrmban mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr ndjekjen e rrezeve harduerore, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb APU t\u00eb gjenerat\u00ebs s\u00eb kaluar \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur arkitektura grafike GCN t\u00eb gjenerat\u00ebs s\u00eb 5-t\u00eb (Vega) e 7 viteve m\u00eb par\u00eb. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, b\u00ebrthama grafike e Ryzen 5 8500G ka nj\u00eb frekuenc\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb - 2.8 p\u00ebrball\u00eb 1.9 GHz. Si rezultat, p\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket fuqis\u00eb teorike, grafika e Ryzen 5 8500G \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb hap i konsideruesh\u00ebm p\u00ebrpara. Performanca e Radeon 740M mund t\u00eb vler\u00ebsohet n\u00eb 2.7 Tflops, nd\u00ebrsa fuqia e llogaritur e grafik\u00ebs s\u00eb Ryzen 5 5600G \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nivelin e 1.7 Tflops.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, duhet t\u00eb shtojm\u00eb nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb kapacitetit t\u00eb band\u00ebs s\u00eb memories, e cila ka nj\u00eb ndikim t\u00eb madh n\u00eb performanc\u00ebn e GPU-ve t\u00eb integruara. Platformat me Ryzen 5 5600G p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb DDR4 SDRAM me dy kanale, q\u00eb ofron nj\u00eb kapacitet bande prej 51.2 GB\/s (n\u00eb funksionim n\u00eb modalitetin DDR4-3200). Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, Ryzen 5 8500G, duke u pajisur me t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn DDR5-5200 me dy kanale, mund t'i ofroj\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs grafike akses n\u00eb memorie me nj\u00eb kapacitet bande prej 83.2 GB\/s.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb, Ryzen 5 8500G, ashtu si edhe v\u00ebllez\u00ebrit e tij m\u00eb t\u00eb avancuar Ryzen 5 8600G dhe Ryzen 7 8700G, ka nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb mir\u00eb p\u00ebr t'u integruar n\u00eb sistemet e loj\u00ebrave t\u00eb nivelit fillestar, ndon\u00ebse n\u00eb thelb t\u00eb tij q\u00ebndron kristali Phoenix 2 me nj\u00eb GPU t\u00eb reduktuar. E gjith\u00eb kjo kompensohet nga \u00e7mimi: Ryzen 5 8500G aktualisht kishte nj\u00eb \u00e7mim rreth 17-18 mij\u00eb rubla, nd\u00ebrsa Ryzen 5 8600G me kristalin Phoenix shitet jo m\u00eb pak se 24 mij\u00eb rubla.<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb kuptohet se Radeon 740M \u00ebsht\u00eb, n\u00eb nj\u00eb far\u00eb m\u00ebnyre, nj\u00eb zgjidhje kompromisi. N\u00eb krahasim me Radeon 780M dhe Radeon 760M, specifikimet e tij nuk jan\u00eb aspak t\u00eb mahnitshme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/th>\nRadeon 780M<\/th>\nRadeon 760M<\/th>\nRadeon 740M<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Arkitektura<\/strong><\/td>\nRDNA 3<\/td>\nRDNA 3<\/td>\nRDNA 3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CU<\/strong><\/td>\n12<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Procesor\u00ebt e rrjedh\u00ebs<\/strong><\/td>\n768<\/td>\n512<\/td>\n256<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Blloqet e teksturizimit<\/strong><\/td>\n48<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Blloqet e rasterizimit<\/strong><\/td>\n24<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Blloqet RT<\/strong><\/td>\n12<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Frekuenca, GHz<\/strong><\/td>\n2,9<\/td>\n2,8<\/td>\n2,8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cache L0, Kbytes<\/strong><\/td>\n192<\/td>\n128<\/td>\n64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cache L1, Kbytes<\/strong><\/td>\n1536<\/td>\n1024<\/td>\n512<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cache L2, Mbytes<\/strong><\/td>\n2<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Shpejt\u00ebsia e mbushjes, Gtex\/s<\/strong><\/td>\n139,2<\/td>\n89,6<\/td>\n44,8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Shpejt\u00ebsia e mbushjes, Gpix\/s<\/strong><\/td>\n69,6<\/td>\n44,8<\/td>\n22,4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Performanca FP32, Tflops<\/strong><\/td>\n8,91<\/td>\n5,73<\/td>\n2,87<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Mir\u00ebpo, n\u00eb performanc\u00ebn reale, ndarja mes Radeon 780M, Radeon 760M dhe Radeon 740M nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb aq radicale. T\u00eb tre p\u00ebrshpejtuesit ndajn\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin autobus memorjeje, dhe kjo zbut ndryshimet. P\u00ebr shembull, sipas rezultateve t\u00eb benchmark-ut sintetik 3DMark Steel Nomad Light, grafika e integruar Radeon 780M tejkalon Radeon 740M me 80 %, megjith\u00ebse nga k\u00ebndv\u00ebshtrimi i specifikimeve, ep\u00ebrsia duhet t\u00eb ishte trefish.<\/p>\n

\"Artikulli <\/p>\n

Sa i p\u00ebrket raportit t\u00eb rezultateve t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtuesve t\u00eb integruar Radeon 760M dhe Radeon 740M, grafika e Ryzen 5 8600G, sipas 3DMark Steel Nomad Light, n\u00eb praktik\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e shpejt\u00eb vet\u00ebm me 32%. Por kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb ende nj\u00eb p\u00ebrllogaritje paraprake, testet e detajuara n\u00eb loj\u00ebra reale - jan\u00eb p\u00ebrpara.<\/p>\n

\u279c<\/a><\/noindex>#<\/a><\/noindex>Disavantazhet e Ryzen 5 8500G: overclocking dhe PCIe.<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, edhe n\u00ebse nuk ankohemi p\u00ebr performanc\u00ebn grafike, t\u00eb thuash se Ryzen 5 8500G mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet pasardh\u00ebsi i plot\u00eb i Ryzen 5 5600G, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb. Dhe nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr faktin se APU me gjasht\u00eb b\u00ebrthama nga brezi i kaluar tani kushton rreth 40 % m\u00eb lir\u00eb n\u00eb dyqane. M\u00eb keq \u00ebsht\u00eb se n\u00eb procesorin e brezit t\u00eb ri jan\u00eb shfaqur kufizime t\u00eb pak\u00ebndshme q\u00eb do t'i b\u00ebjn\u00eb shum\u00eb ta perceptojn\u00eb si m\u00eb t\u00eb dob\u00ebt se APU me gjasht\u00eb b\u00ebrthama p\u00ebr platform\u00ebn Socket AM4.<\/p>\n

Problemi i par\u00eb i Ryzen 5 8500G \u00ebsht\u00eb overclocking. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb procesor, ai \u00ebsht\u00eb pothuajse plot\u00ebsisht i bllokuar. Ngritja e frekuenc\u00ebs s\u00eb b\u00ebrthamave t\u00eb integruara ose overclocking i b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs grafike nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur. Ndryshimet n\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhen vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr frekuencat e memories dhe shiritit Infinity Fabric. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, n\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G ka mbetje t\u00eb funksionit Curve Optimizer, por n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft e padobishme.<\/p>\n

Problemi i dyt\u00eb, dhe m\u00eb serioz, \u00ebsht\u00eb kontrolluesi i shenjt\u00eb t\u00eb PCI Express. Kristali Phoenix 2, mbi t\u00eb cilin bazohet Ryzen 5 8500G, \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvilluar kryesisht p\u00ebr PC t\u00eb l\u00ebvizsh\u00ebm. Prandaj, mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr lidhjen e periferik\u00ebve t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm jan\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm t\u00eb kufizuara, madje m\u00eb shum\u00eb se n\u00eb procesor\u00ebt q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin kristal\u00ebt Phoenix. Nuk ka mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr PCI Express 5.0, dhe numri i linjave PCI Express 4.0 \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar n\u00eb 14 (n\u00eb krahasim me 20 n\u00eb Phoenix dhe 28 n\u00eb Ryzen 7000 t\u00eb zakonsh\u00ebm). Nga k\u00ebto 14 linja, 4 i dedikohen lidhjes me \u00e7ipsetin, nd\u00ebrsa 10 t\u00eb tjera ndahen midis kartel\u00ebs grafike t\u00eb jashtme dhe magazinave NVMe.<\/p>\n

Si rezultat, kur instalohet nj\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtues grafik diskret n\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem me Ryzen 5 8500G, ai mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb vet\u00ebm nd\u00ebrfaqen PCIe 4.0 x4. Nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqe e till\u00eb do t\u2019i jepet SSD-s\u00eb s\u00eb par\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa SSD-i i dyt\u00eb do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb k\u00ebnaqet me dy linja PCIe 4.0. Kjo jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb kufizon mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb sistemeve bazuar n\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G me SSD t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb, por ngre gjithashtu shqet\u00ebsime n\u00eb lidhje me arsyeshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb m\u00ebvonshme me karta grafike diskrete. Megjithat\u00eb, deri tani kjo duket jo aq e frikshme: si\u00e7 tregojn\u00eb testet, kartat grafike t\u00eb disponueshme n\u00eb treg humbin jo m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 10% t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs kur p\u00ebrdorin PCIe 4.0 x4 n\u00eb vend t\u00eb PCIe 4.0 x16.<\/p>\n

\u279c<\/a><\/noindex>#<\/a><\/noindex>P\u00ebrshkrimi i sistemeve t\u00eb testimit<\/p>\n

Pra, sa i p\u00ebrket mund\u00ebsive grafike, Ryzen 5 8500G ka pasoja t\u00eb dukshme n\u00eb krahasim me Ryzen 5 8600G. Megjithat\u00eb, ai mbetet nj\u00eb procesor hibrid i brezit t\u00eb ri me arkitektura moderne t\u00eb b\u00ebrthamave t\u00eb llogaritjes dhe grafik\u00ebs. Prandaj, do t\u00eb ishte shum\u00eb e p\u00ebrshtatshme t\u00eb verifikojm\u00eb sa i p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb ai n\u00eb sisteme t\u00eb plota loje t\u00eb nivelit fillestar.<\/p>\n

Konkurrent\u00ebt kryesor\u00eb t\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G n\u00eb nj\u00eb studim t\u00eb till\u00eb do t\u00eb jen\u00eb patjet\u00ebr t\u00eb af\u00ebrmit e tij m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj (Ryzen 7 8700G dhe Ryzen 5 8600G), si dhe procesor\u00ebt hibrid t\u00eb brezit t\u00eb kaluar t\u00eb AMD (Ryzen 7 5700G dhe Ryzen 5 5600G). N\u00eb fakt, ky grup procesor\u00ebsh mbulon t\u00eb gjitha opsionet q\u00eb mund t\u00eb zgjidhen p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb sistemi loje pa kart\u00eb grafike diskrete. Dhe k\u00ebtu lindin dy pyetje kryesore, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat do t\u00eb japim p\u00ebrgjigje m\u00eb von\u00eb: sa m\u00eb i ngadalsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb Ryzen 5 8500G me dizajnin Phoenix 2 n\u00eb krahasim me Ryzen 5 8600G me dizajnin Phoenix? Dhe a \u00ebsht\u00eb ai me t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb m\u00eb i shpejt\u00eb se Ryzen 5 5600G, i njohur mir\u00eb p\u00ebr platform\u00ebn e vjet\u00ebr Socket AM4.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, ne do t\u00eb fokusojm\u00eb v\u00ebmendjen n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si funkcionaliteti i Ryzen 5 8500G \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb aplikacione t\u00eb zakonshme, si dhe n\u00eb loj\u00ebra pas instalimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb kartel\u00eb grafike t\u00eb dedikuar. Q\u00ebllimi i k\u00ebsaj pjese t\u00eb testimit \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb zbulojm\u00eb sa e mir\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb ideja e forcimit t\u00eb tij t\u00eb m\u00ebtejsh\u00ebm me an\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb kartel\u00eb grafike shtes\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Si rezultat, p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00ebsit e p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb sistemet testuese p\u00ebrfshinin nj\u00eb list\u00eb mjaft t\u00eb gjer\u00eb komponent\u00ebsh.<\/p>\n