{"id":119440,"date":"2024-08-13T15:43:13","date_gmt":"2024-08-13T13:43:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-web-brauzerah-pozvolyayushhaya-atakovat-lokalnye-servisy-cherez-ip-0-0-0-0"},"modified":"2024-08-13T15:43:13","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T13:43:15","slug":"uyazvimost-v-web-brauzerah-pozvolyayushhaya-atakovat-lokalnye-servisy-cherez-ip-0-0-0-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-web-brauzerah-pozvolyayushhaya-atakovat-lokalnye-servisy-cherez-ip-0-0-0-0","title":{"rendered":"Vulnerabilitet n\u00eb shfletuesit web, duke mund\u00ebsuar sulmin n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet lokale p\u00ebrmes IP 0.0.0.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Kompania Oligo Security publikoi nj\u00eb informacion n\u00eb lidhje me nj\u00eb dob\u00ebsi q\u00eb prek Chrome, Firefox dhe Safari, e cila lejon kalimin e kufizimeve t\u00eb aksesit n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet e rrjetit, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb t\u00eb disponueshme vet\u00ebm n\u00eb sistemin lokal, p\u00ebrmes aksesit n\u00eb adres\u00ebn IP 0.0.0.0. Parat\u00eb e para p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb dob\u00ebsi jan\u00eb publikuar 18 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, por deri tani problemi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjidhur. <\/p>\n

Dob\u00ebsia q\u00eb shfaqet vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Linux dhe macOS, shkaktohet nga fakti se adresa IP 0.0.0.0 n\u00eb k\u00ebto platforma \u00e7on n\u00eb aksesin e nd\u00ebrfaqes lokale t\u00eb rrjetit (localhost), dometh\u00ebn\u00eb, d\u00ebrgimi i nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkese n\u00eb 0.0.0.0 \u00ebsht\u00eb e barabart\u00eb me d\u00ebrgimin e nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkese n\u00eb adres\u00ebn 127.0.0.1. N\u00eb shfletuesit modern\u00eb ka mjete p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar aksesin n\u00eb 127.0.0.1 kur punoni me faqe t\u00eb jashtme, pasi mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb manipuluar sh\u00ebrbimet e brendshme n\u00eb sistemin e p\u00ebrdoruesit, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb t\u00eb disponueshme vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr aplikacionet lokale. <\/p>\n

Mund\u00ebsia e lidhjes lejon deri te anashkaloni ndalimin p\u00ebr qasje n\u00eb 127.0.0.1 dhe t\u00eb organizoni nj\u00eb sulm ndaj sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb brendshme kur hapni nj\u00eb faqe t\u00eb jashtme n\u00eb shfletues, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00ebn kontrollin e sulmuesit. Kur i qasemi p\u00ebrmes 0.0.0.0, mekanizmat CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) dhe PNA (Private Network Access) nuk mund t\u00eb ndalojn\u00eb kryerjen e nj\u00eb sulmi t\u00eb till\u00eb. E evidentuar \u00ebsht\u00eb se problemi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb aq i pad\u00ebmsh\u00ebm sa duket, dhe tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur nga keqb\u00ebr\u00ebsit gjat\u00eb kryerjes s\u00eb sulmeve reale q\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzojn\u00eb vulnerabilitetet kritike n\u00eb aplikacionet serverike, aksesin e t\u00eb cilave e kan\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr sistemin lokal.

\"Vulnerabilitet\"Vulnerabilitet<\/center> <\/p>\n

P\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebrdorimi i 0.0.0.0 p\u00ebr qasje n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet lokale \u00ebsht\u00eb evidentuar n\u00eb sulmet e zbuluara n\u00eb muajt mars dhe korrik, si ShadowRay dhe Selenium Grid, t\u00eb cilat u p\u00ebrdor\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb organizuar ekzekutimin e kodit n\u00eb sistemet e zhvilluesve. N\u00eb rastin e sulmit ShadowRay, q\u00ebllimi ishin sistemet e zhvilluesve q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin AI-framorkun Ray. Sulmi i dyt\u00eb ishte fokusuara n\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzimin e nj\u00eb vulnerabiliteti kritik n\u00eb platform\u00ebn Selenium Grid n\u00eb konfigurimet q\u00eb pranojn\u00eb k\u00ebrkesa vet\u00ebm nga hosti lokal. <\/p>\n

P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, p\u00ebrmendet mund\u00ebsia e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb metod\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzuar vulnerabilitetin ShellTorch n\u00eb serveri<\/a> PyTorch TorchServe, e cila p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb kompjuter\u00ebt e zhvilluesve t\u00eb aplikacioneve AI. Qasja n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet e rrjetit t\u00eb hostit lokal gjithashtu mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr skanimin e porteve t\u00eb rrjetit me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb identifikimit t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit. <\/p>\n

Zhvilluesit e Firefox kan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur nj\u00eb ndryshim n\u00eb specifikimin e thirrjes Fetch, duke ndaluar qasjen n\u00eb 0.0.0.0, por ende nuk kan\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar koh\u00ebn e fillimit t\u00eb bllokimit n\u00eb shfletues. N\u00eb Chrome, bllokimi i qasjes n\u00eb 0.0.0.0 planifikohet t\u00eb filloj\u00eb n\u00eb l\u00ebshimin e Chrome 128, i cili pritet jav\u00ebn e ardhshme. N\u00eb Safari, bllokimi i 0.0.0.0 planifikohet t\u00eb realizohet n\u00eb l\u00ebshimin e Safari 18.
\n
Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Oligo Security \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 Chrome, Firefox \u0438 Safari, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0430\u043c, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443 0.0.0.0. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0435\u0449\u0451 18 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":119441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Vulnerabiliteti n\u00eb shfletuesit e web-it, duke lejuar sulmimin e sh\u00ebrbimeve lokale p\u00ebrmes IP 0.0.0.0 | ProHoster","description":"Kompania Oligo Security publikoi informacion mbi nj\u00eb vulnerabilitet q\u00eb prek Chrome, Firefox dhe Safari, duke lejuar anashkalimin e kufizimeve t\u00eb qasjes n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet e rrjetit t\u00eb disponueshme vet\u00ebm n\u00eb sistemin lokal, p\u00ebrmes adres\u00ebs IP 0.0.0.0. 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