{"id":119910,"date":"2024-09-22T15:43:01","date_gmt":"2024-09-22T13:43:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-criu-4-0-sistemy-dlya-sohraneniya-i-vosstanovleniya-sostoyaniya-proczessov-v-linux"},"modified":"2024-09-22T15:43:01","modified_gmt":"2024-09-22T13:43:01","slug":"vypusk-criu-4-0-sistemy-dlya-sohraneniya-i-vosstanovleniya-sostoyaniya-proczessov-v-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-criu-4-0-sistemy-dlya-sohraneniya-i-vosstanovleniya-sostoyaniya-proczessov-v-linux","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi CRIU 4.0, sistem p\u00ebr ruajtjen dhe rikthimin e gjendjes s\u00eb proceseve n\u00eb Linux.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cbsht\u00eb publikuar versioni 4.0 i instrumentit CRIU (Checkpoint and Restore In Userspace), i destinuar p\u00ebr ruajtjen dhe rikuperimin eproceseve n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e p\u00ebrdoruesit. Ky instrument lejon ruajtjen e gjendjes s\u00eb nj\u00eb grupe ose t\u00eb vetme procesesh, dhe pastaj vazhdimin e pun\u00ebs nga pozita e ruajtur, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb edhe pas nj\u00eb ricarikimi t\u00eb sistemit ose n\u00eb nj\u00eb server tjet\u00ebr pa nd\u00ebrprerjen e lidhjeve t\u00eb krijuara tashm\u00eb. Kodi i projektit \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn C dhe shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPLv2. CRIU p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb sisteme menaxhimi t\u00eb kontejner\u00ebve si OpenVZ, LXC\/LXD dhe Docker. Ndryshimet e nevojshme p\u00ebr funksionimin e CRIU jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn kryesore t\u00eb Linux.      <\/p>\n<p>Si zona t\u00eb aplikimit t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb CRIU, dihet se ofron ri-startimin e sistemit operativ pa nd\u00ebrprerje t\u00eb vazhdim\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb proceseve q\u00eb zgjatin, migrimin e p\u00ebrkohsh\u00ebm t\u00eb kontejner\u00ebve t\u00eb izoluara, p\u00ebrshpejtimin e nisjes s\u00eb proceseve t\u00eb ngadalta (mund t\u00eb filloni pun\u00ebn nga nj\u00eb gjendje e ruajtur pas iniciat\u00ebs), kryerjen e p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs pa ri-startimin e sh\u00ebrbimeve, ruajtjen e p\u00ebrkohshme t\u00eb gjendjes s\u00eb detyrave t\u00eb larta p\u00ebr llogaritje p\u00ebr t'u rikuperuar n\u00eb rast d\u00ebshtimi, balancimin e ngarkes\u00ebs n\u00eb nyjat e grupeve, p\u00ebrfundimin e proceseve n\u00eb nj\u00eb makin\u00eb tjet\u00ebr (fork n\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem t\u00eb larg\u00ebt), krijimin e snapshot-eve t\u00eb aplikacioneve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs p\u00ebr analizimin e tyre n\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem tjet\u00ebr ose n\u00eb rast se nevojitet anulimi i veprimeve t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme n\u00eb program.     <\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb versionin e ri:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb plugin CUDA, i cili siguron mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e ruajtjes dhe rikuperimit t\u00eb gjendjes s\u00eb aplikacioneve mbi teknologjin\u00eb NVIDIA CUDA.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr mekanizmin Shadow Stack, i cili mb\u00ebshtetet q\u00eb nga b\u00ebrthama Linux 6.6 dhe lejon bllokimin e shum\u00eb eksploiteve, duke p\u00ebrdorur mund\u00ebsit\u00eb harduerike t\u00eb procesor\u00ebve Intel (pas kalimit t\u00eb kontrollit n\u00eb funksion, adresat e kthimit ruhen nga procesori jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb nj\u00eb grusht t\u00eb zakonsh\u00ebm, por edhe n\u00eb nj\u00eb grusht t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb \"shadow\" q\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb ndryshohet drejtp\u00ebrdrejt, dhe para daljes nga funksioni, adresa e kthimit nxirret nga grushti i hijes dhe krahasohet me adres\u00ebn e kthimit nga grushti kryesor).\n<li class=\"l\"> Candido mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr komand\u00ebn ioctl PAGEMAP_SCAN p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb informacion mbi p\u00ebrmbajtjen e tabelave t\u00eb faqeve t\u00eb memories, e cila, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera, duke u p\u00ebrdorur me userfaultfd(), lejon t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohen faktet e shkruajtes n\u00eb nj\u00eb zon\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb t\u00eb memories.\n<li class=\"l\"> Zhvilluar mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr rikthimin e rrjedh\u00ebs n\u00eb cgroup v1 t\u00eb sakt\u00eb.<br \/>\n<br \/>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61910\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f CRIU 4.0 (Checkpoint and Restore In Userspace), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119910","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f CRIU 4.0 (Checkpoint and Restore In Userspace), 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p\u00ebrdoruesit.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-criu-4-0-sistemy-dlya-sohraneniya-i-vosstanovleniya-sostoyaniya-proczessov-v-linux","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sq_AL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a CRIU 4.0, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f 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