{"id":119944,"date":"2024-09-25T21:43:08","date_gmt":"2024-09-25T19:43:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-elks-0-8-variant-yadra-linux-dlya-staryh-16-razryadnyh-proczessorov-intel"},"modified":"2024-09-25T21:43:08","modified_gmt":"2024-09-25T19:43:09","slug":"dostupen-elks-0-8-variant-yadra-linux-dlya-staryh-16-razryadnyh-proczessorov-intel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/dostupen-elks-0-8-variant-yadra-linux-dlya-staryh-16-razryadnyh-proczessorov-intel","title":{"rendered":"Versioni ELKS 0.8 \u00ebsht\u00eb i disponuesh\u00ebm, nj\u00eb variant i b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs Linux p\u00ebr procesor\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr 16-bit\u00ebsh Intel.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cbsht\u00eb publikuar nj\u00eb version i projektit ELKS 0.8 (Sublim Linux Kernel), q\u00eb zhvillon nj\u00eb sistem operativ t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm me Linux p\u00ebr procesor\u00ebt 16-bit t\u00eb Intel 8086, 8088, 80188, 80186, 80286 dhe NEC V20\/V30. OS mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb kompjuter\u00ebt e vjet\u00ebr t\u00eb klas\u00ebs IBM-PC XT\/AT, kompjuterin vend\u00ebs MK-88, pllak\u00ebn vintage Monotech NuXT 2.0 dhe SBC\/SoC\/FPGA q\u00eb riprodhojn\u00eb arkitektur\u00ebn IA16. Projekti ka filluar n\u00eb vitin 1995 dhe ka filluar si nj\u00eb deg\u00ebzim i kernelit Linux p\u00ebr pajisje pa kontrollin e kujtes\u00ebs (MMU). Kodet burimore shp\u00ebrndahen n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPLv2. Sistemi ofrohet n\u00eb form\u00ebn e imazheve p\u00ebr t\u00eb regjistruar n\u00eb disqet fleksib\u00ebl ose p\u00ebr t'u ekzekutuar n\u00eb emulatorin QEMU.       <\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebrve\u00e7 kernelit Linux t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatur p\u00ebr sisteme 16-bit, projekti zhvillon nj\u00eb grup standard t\u00eb utilitareve (ps, bc, tar, du, diff, netstat, mount, sed, xargs, grep, find, telnet, meminfo etj.), duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb nj\u00eb interpreter komandash t\u00eb pajtuesh\u00ebm me bash, menaxherin e dritareve n\u00eb konsol\u00eb screen, redaktor\u00ebt e tekstit Kilo dhe vi, si dhe nj\u00eb ambient grafik t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb serverin X Nano-X.         <\/p>\n<p>Ofrohen dy variante t\u00eb grupeve rrjet \u2013 grupe TCP\/IP t\u00eb thelbit Linux dhe grupi ktcp, i cili funksionon n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e p\u00ebrdoruesit. Kartat rrjet\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin adapter\u00ebt Ethernet, t\u00eb pajtuesh\u00ebm me NE2K dhe SMC. Gjithashtu, \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb krijohen kanale komunikimi p\u00ebrmes portit t\u00eb seris\u00eb me ndihm\u00ebn e SLIP dhe CSLIP. Sistemet e skedar\u00ebve mb\u00ebshtesin Minix v1, FAT12, FAT16 dhe FAT32. Konfigurimi i procesit t\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebs realizohet p\u00ebrmes skenarit \/etc\/rc.d\/rc.sys. Formati i skedar\u00ebve ekzekutiv\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb huazuar nga sistemi operativ Minix.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Versioni ELKS 0.8 \u00ebsht\u00eb i disponuesh\u00ebm, nj\u00eb variant i b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs Linux p\u00ebr procesor\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr 16-bit\u00ebsh Intel. \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/418cf3f8e531c3f7288d0b5a8ac26396.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb l\u00ebshimin e ri:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Shtohet mund\u00ebsia e ngarkimit dhe ekzekutimit t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve n\u00eb formatin ekzekutiv OS\/2.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ofrohet mund\u00ebsia e nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb programeve me kompilerin C Open Watcom.\n<li class=\"l\"> Loja Doom \u00ebsht\u00eb portuar.\n<li class=\"l\"> Kur nd\u00ebrtimi \u00ebsht\u00eb i paracaktuar, p\u00ebrfshihet mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr adapter\u00ebt rrjet NE2K, WD dhe 3COM.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ka p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb kompresimin e skedar\u00ebve ekzekutiv\u00eb, duke lejuar q\u00eb t\u00eb vendosen m\u00eb shum\u00eb aplikacione n\u00eb imazhin e disqit fleksib\u00ebl.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb kernel \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr input\/output asinkron.\n<li class=\"l\"> Shtohet nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim i ri p\u00ebr disqet q\u00eb p\u00ebrdor input\/output asinkron dhe lejon ekzekutimin e aplikacioneve t\u00eb tjera gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb input\/output.\n<li class=\"l\"> Gjat\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebs sigurohet konfigurimi i parametrave t\u00eb kernelit, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb madh\u00ebsia e kup\u00ebs, numri i detyrave, inode dhe skedar\u00ebt, p\u00ebr ndarjen e burimeve n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me madh\u00ebsin\u00eb e memories.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e debugging, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb disassembleri dhe mekanizmat p\u00ebr gjurmimin e thirrjeve t\u00eb sistemit dhe funksioneve.\n<li class=\"l\"> Optimizuar p\u00ebrdorimi i caches L1\/L2.\n<li class=\"l\"> Shtohen funksionet p\u00ebr matjen e sakt\u00eb t\u00eb koh\u00ebs.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nga sisteme t\u00eb tjera jan\u00eb portuar komandat ttyclock, ttypong, ttytetris dhe md5\/md5sum.\n<li class=\"l\"> Shtohet thirrja e sistemit sysctl dhe komand\u00eb e lidhur.  <\/ul>\n<p>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61931\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 ELKS 0.8 (Embeddable Linux Kernel Subset), \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e Linux-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f 16-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 Intel 8086, 8088, 80188, 80186, 80286 \u0438 NEC V20\/V30. \u041e\u0421 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430 IBM-PC XT \/ AT, \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435 MK-88, \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435 Monotech NuXT 2.0 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 SBC \/ SoC \/ FPGA, \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 IA16. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":119945,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119944","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 ELKS 0.8 (Embeddable Linux Kernel Subset), \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e Linux-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f 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