{"id":119982,"date":"2024-09-29T09:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-29T07:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-nabora-sistemnyh-utilit-busybox-1-37"},"modified":"2024-09-29T09:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-09-29T07:43:00","slug":"reliz-minimalistichnogo-nabora-sistemnyh-utilit-busybox-1-37","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-nabora-sistemnyh-utilit-busybox-1-37","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i paket\u00ebs minimale t\u00eb utilitar\u00ebve sistemor\u00eb BusyBox 1.37","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Pas casi dy vjet\u00ebsh zhvillimi, \u00ebsht\u00eb paraqitur l\u00ebshimi i paket\u00ebs BusyBox 1.37 me implementimin e nj\u00eb grupi standard t\u00eb utilitar\u00ebve UNIX, t\u00eb formuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb skedar ekzekutiv unik dhe t\u00eb optimizuar p\u00ebr konsum minimal t\u00eb burimeve sistemore me nj\u00eb p\u00ebrmas\u00eb t\u00eb paket\u00ebs m\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl se 1 MB. L\u00ebshimi i par\u00eb i deg\u00ebs s\u00eb re 1.37 pozicionohet si jo i stabilizuar, stabilizimi i plot\u00eb do t\u00eb sigurohet n\u00eb versionin 1.37.1, i cili pritet n\u00eb disa muaj. Kodi i projektit shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPLv2. <\/p>\n
Karakteri modular i BusyBox lejon formimin e nj\u00eb skedari ekzekutiv t\u00eb unifikuar, q\u00eb p\u00ebrmban nj\u00eb grup t\u00eb ndonj\u00ebsh\u00ebm utilitar\u00ebsh t\u00eb implementuar n\u00eb paket\u00eb (\u00e7do utilitar \u00ebsht\u00eb i disponuesh\u00ebm n\u00eb form\u00ebn e nj\u00eb lidhjeje simbolike me k\u00ebt\u00eb skedar). Madh\u00ebsia, struktura dhe funksionaliteti i koleksionit t\u00eb utilitar\u00ebve mund t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb nevojave dhe mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb platform\u00ebs s\u00eb integruar p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn b\u00ebhet nd\u00ebrtimi. Paketa \u00ebsht\u00eb e vet\u00eb-mjaftueshme, me nd\u00ebrtimin statik me uclibc p\u00ebr krijimin e nj\u00eb sistemi operativ mbi b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Linux, k\u00ebrkohet vet\u00ebm t\u00eb krijohen disa skedar\u00eb pajisjesh n\u00eb direktorin\u00eb \/dev dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatiten skedar\u00ebt e konfigurimit. Krahasuar me l\u00ebshimin e kaluar 1.36, konsumimi i memorjes operacionale me nd\u00ebrtimin standard t\u00eb BusyBox 1.37 \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur me 1535 byte (nga 1022792 n\u00eb 1024327 byte). <\/p>\n
BusyBox \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb mjet kryesor n\u00eb luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr shkeljeve t\u00eb GPL n\u00eb firmuer. Organizatat Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) dhe Software Freedom Law Center (SFLC) p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues t\u00eb zhvilluesve t\u00eb BusyBox, si p\u00ebrmes gjyqeve ashtu edhe p\u00ebrmes marr\u00ebveshjeve jasht\u00ebgjyq\u00ebsore, kan\u00eb ndikuar me sukses n\u00eb shum\u00eb kompani q\u00eb nuk ofrojn\u00eb akses n\u00eb kodin burimor t\u00eb programeve GPL. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, autori i BusyBox i \u00ebsht\u00eb kund\u00ebrv\u00ebn\u00eb asaj mbrojtjeje - duke e par\u00eb at\u00eb si nj\u00eb d\u00ebm n\u00eb biznesin e tij. <\/p>\n
Mes ndryshimeve t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme n\u00eb BusyBox 1.37: <\/p>\n
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\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar implementimi i utilitarit getfattr p\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar atributet e zgjeruara t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve.\n
N\u00eb utilitarin hwclock \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb shfaqur dhe vendosur parametrat RTC (Real-Time Clock). P\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr leximin e 'hwclock --param-get bsm', dhe p\u00ebr ndryshimin e 'hwclock -p bsm=1'.\n
N\u00eb komand\u00ebn 'ip link' \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr konfigurimin e pajisjeve CAN duke p\u00ebrdorur nd\u00ebrfaqen netlink ('ip link set type can').\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb nj\u00eb sasi tjet\u00ebr korrigjimesh p\u00ebr shell-et ash dhe hush, me synim p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e kompatibilitetit me shell-e t\u00eb tjera. \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr autocompleting e emrave t\u00eb funksioneve dhe alias-eve duke p\u00ebrdorur butonin Tab. N\u00eb hush \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb implementim i brendsh\u00ebm i komand\u00ebs 'false'.\n
N\u00eb awk \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar nj\u00eb flag '-E' p\u00ebr t\u00eb lexuar tekstin e skriptit nga nj\u00eb sked\u00eb.\n
N\u00eb utilitarin od \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar opsioni '-B' (sinonim i '-t o2') p\u00ebr t\u2019u paraqitur n\u00eb form\u00ebn e vlerave 8-bit\u00ebshe 2-byte.\n
N\u00eb utilitarin time n\u00eb opsionin '-f FMT' \u00ebsht\u00eb lejuar shp\u00ebrb\u00ebrja e karaktereve me an\u00eb t\u00eb sekuencave '<escape>' dhe '%%'.\n
N\u00eb utilitarin top \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar shfaqja e ID-ve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha PID.\n
N\u00eb readlink \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr ndar\u00ebsin '<-->' dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar kompatibiliteti me standardin POSIX lidhur me p\u00ebrdorimin e opsionit '-n'.\n
N\u00eb komand\u00ebn start-stop-daemo jan\u00eb shtuar opsionet '-O\/--output' (redirigjimi i daljes) dhe '-d DIR' (ndryshimi i katalogut t\u00eb paracaktuar).\n