{"id":120564,"date":"2024-11-13T13:09:15","date_gmt":"2024-11-13T11:09:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-otkryl-hyperlight-gipervizor-dlya-izolyaczii-otdelnyh-funkczij-v-prilozheniyah"},"modified":"2024-11-13T13:09:15","modified_gmt":"2024-11-13T11:09:16","slug":"microsoft-otkryl-hyperlight-gipervizor-dlya-izolyaczii-otdelnyh-funkczij-v-prilozheniyah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/microsoft-otkryl-hyperlight-gipervizor-dlya-izolyaczii-otdelnyh-funkczij-v-prilozheniyah","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft hapi Hyperlight, nj\u00eb hipervizor p\u00ebr izolimin e funksioneve t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta n\u00eb aplikacione","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Kompania Microsoft prezantoi projektin Hyperlight, i cili zhvillon hipervizorin e dedikuar p\u00ebr integrimin n\u00eb aplikacione me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb izoluar t\u00eb kodit q\u00eb nuk meriton besim ose k\u00ebrkon mbrojtje t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb. Hipervizori \u00ebsht\u00eb formuluar si nj\u00eb bibliotek\u00eb t\u00eb ndar\u00eb, e cila siguron ekzekutimin e funksioneve t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta n\u00eb makina virtuale t\u00eb lehta (micro-VM) dhe organizon k\u00ebmbimin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave me k\u00ebto funksione. Kodi i projektit \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust dhe shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn Apache 2.0. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb krahasim me aktivizimin e traditsh\u00ebm makinat virtuale<\/a> Hyperlight lejon arritjen e vonesave t\u00eb ul\u00ebta dhe shkall\u00ebs minimale t\u00eb shpenzimeve. N\u00eb Hyperlight, vonesat gjat\u00eb krijimit t\u00eb makinave virtuale arrijn\u00eb 1-2 milisekonda, duke lejuar aplikimin e izolimit n\u00eb nivelin e aktivizimit t\u00eb funksioneve. P\u00ebr krahasim, aktivizimi i nj\u00eb makine virtuale t\u00eb zakonshme kryhet p\u00ebr t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 120 milisekonda, nd\u00ebrsa aktivizimi i nj\u00eb mjedisi t\u00eb izoluar sandbox p\u00ebr ekzekutimin e kodit WebAssembly me ndihm\u00ebn e Wasmtime runtime merr 0.03 milisekonda. <\/p>\n

P\u00ebr izolimin n\u00eb platform\u00ebn Linux, mb\u00ebshtetet p\u00ebrdorimi i hipervizor\u00ebve KVM dhe mshv (Microsoft Hypervisor n\u00eb Azure Linux), nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb platform\u00ebn Windows \u2014 WHP (Windows Hypervisor Platform) dhe WSL2 (Windows Subsystem p\u00ebr Linux 2) me KVM. Platforma macOS nuk mb\u00ebshtetet ende. Nj\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb e ve\u00e7ant\u00eb dhe sistem operativ n\u00eb makin\u00ebn virtuale<\/a> nuk p\u00ebrdoren. P\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00ebsit p\u00ebr makin\u00ebn virtuale formohen n\u00eb form\u00ebn e nj\u00eb programi t\u00eb ngarkuesh\u00ebm t\u00eb vet\u00eb-mjaftuesh\u00ebm, i cili p\u00ebrfshin kodin e funksionit t\u00eb aktivizuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje nga runtime dhe nj\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb minimale t\u00eb specializuar. N\u00eb makin\u00ebn virtuale p\u00ebrdoret nj\u00eb fragmet i vet\u00ebm linear i memories dhe i caktohet nj\u00eb CPU virtual, pa mapimin e pajisjeve dhe pa ndarje n\u00eb procese. <\/p>\n

Procesi i zhvillimit bazohet n\u00eb lidhjen e kodit kryesor t\u00eb aplikacionit me bibliotek\u00ebn Hyperlight Host, e cila koordinoi aktivizimin e makinave virtuale, dhe kodin e funksioneve q\u00eb ekzekutohen n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb izoluar (funksionet mysafire) me bibliotek\u00ebn Hyperlight Guest, e cila ofron API p\u00ebr interaksionin me pjes\u00ebn e jashtme t\u00eb aplikacionit dhe mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr ekzekutimin e ve\u00e7ant\u00eb t\u00eb kodit pa ambientin e sistemit operativ.

\"Microsoft<\/center> <\/p>\n

Shtresa e ofruar p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrveprimin midis aplikacionit t\u00eb host-it dhe funksioneve t\u00eb izoluara lejon jo vet\u00ebm thirrjen e funksioneve t\u00eb izoluara nga aplikacionet e host-it, por gjithashtu, t\u00eb kthejn\u00eb funksionet e aplikacioneve t\u00eb host-it nga funksionet e izoluara. Lista e funksioneve t\u00eb jashtme, t\u00eb lejuara p\u00ebr thirrje nga funksionet e izoluara, rregullohet ngusht\u00eb. N\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb default, qasja nga funksionet e izoluara \u00ebsht\u00eb e kufizuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb API minimal, q\u00eb lejon kalimin e mesazheve n\u00eb aplikacionin e host-it. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen, Microsoft planifikon ta transferoj\u00eb projektin te organizata jofitimprur\u00ebse Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) p\u00ebr zhvillim t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt n\u00eb nj\u00eb platform\u00eb neutrale, q\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e varur nga prodhues t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb. Organizata CNCF punon n\u00ebn ombrell\u00ebn e Linux Foundation dhe mbik\u00ebqyr zhvillimin e projekteve t\u00eb tilla si Kubernetes, etcd, Cilium, Containerd, cri-o, Flux, Helm, Istio dhe gRPC.
\n
Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":120565,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120564","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Microsoft lan\u00e7on Hyperlight, hipervizorin p\u00ebr izolimin e 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