Qendra jo-fitimprur\u00ebse e certifikimit Let’s Encrypt, e kontrolluar nga komuniteti dhe q\u00eb ofron certifikata falas p\u00ebr gjithk\u00ebnd, vendosi t\u00eb ndal\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr protokollin OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol), i cili p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr verifikimin e anulimeve t\u00eb certifikatave. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb protokollit OCSP, propozohet t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren listat e certifikatave t\u00eb anuluara (CRL - Certificate Revocation List), t\u00eb publikuara nga sh\u00ebrbimi Let’s Encrypt duke filluar nga viti 2022. M\u00eb 7 maj 2025, Let’s Encrypt do t\u00eb ndal\u00eb shtimin e lidhjeve n\u00eb adresat OCSP n\u00eb certifikatat e l\u00ebshuara dhe do t\u00eb ndal\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimin e k\u00ebrkesave t\u00eb lidhura me p\u00ebrdorimin e zgjerimit «OCSP Must Staple». M\u00eb 6 gusht 2025, procesor\u00ebt e k\u00ebrkesave OCSP do t\u00eb mbyllen n\u00eb servera. <\/p>\n
Si nj\u00eb arsye p\u00ebr ndalimin e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr OCSP p\u00ebrmendet kujdesi p\u00ebr privat\u00ebsin\u00eb. P\u00ebrdorimi i OCSP b\u00ebn q\u00eb me \u00e7do instalim t\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhjeje t\u00eb sigurt p\u00ebr t\u00eb verifikuar veprimin e certifikatit, sistemi klient t\u00eb d\u00ebrgoj\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb n\u00eb serverin OCSP t\u00eb autoritetit t\u00eb certifikimit q\u00eb e ka gjeneruar certifikat\u00ebn. N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje, serveri ofron t\u00eb dh\u00ebna n\u00ebse certifikata e caktuar \u00ebsht\u00eb e besueshme. Problemi \u00ebsht\u00eb se autoriteti i certifikimit merr informacion n\u00eb lidhje me koh\u00ebn dhe cilat faqe viziton p\u00ebrdoruesi lidhur me t\u00eb adres\u00ebn IP<\/a>, q\u00eb mund t\u00eb konsiderohet si nj\u00eb rrjedhje e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb ndjeshme. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, p\u00ebrdorimi i OCSP sjell vonesa n\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimin e k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs, k\u00ebrkon q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesi t\u00eb ket\u00eb qasje t\u00eb garantuar n\u00eb rrjet dhe krijon var\u00ebsi nga puna e vazhdueshme e server\u00ebve OCSP. <\/p>\n P\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur problemet me privat\u00ebsin\u00eb gjat\u00eb verifikimit t\u00eb t\u00ebrheqjes s\u00eb certifikatave, \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvilluar teknologjia e OCSP Stapling, e cila ka p\u00ebr q\u00ebllim q\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjet OCSP t\u00eb v\u00ebrtetuara nga autoriteti i certifikimit mund t\u00eb d\u00ebrgohen nga server\u00ebt q\u00eb sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb faqet gjat\u00eb negociatave t\u00eb lidhjes TLS me klientin (d\u00ebrgimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave OCSP kalon n\u00eb hostingut<\/a> server\u00ebt, duke e shk\u00ebputur sistemin klient nga kontakti i drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb me serverin OCSP t\u00eb autoritetit t\u00eb certifikimit, nd\u00ebrsa sakt\u00ebsia e p\u00ebrgjigjeve sigurohet nga n\u00ebnshkrimi digjital i autoritetit t\u00eb certifikimit). <\/p>\n P\u00ebrve\u00e7 OCSP Stapling, ekziston nj\u00eb zgjerim q\u00eb shtohet n\u00eb certifikata, «OCSP Must Staple», e cila u k\u00ebrkon shfletuesve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin teknik\u00ebn OCSP Stapling n\u00eb vend t\u00eb qasjes direkte n\u00eb server\u00ebt OCSP dhe k\u00ebrkon q\u00eb certifikata t\u00eb konsiderohet e paautorizuar n\u00ebse serveri q\u00eb ndihmon webfaqen nuk ktheu nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb verifikuar OCSP. Fatkeq\u00ebsisht, zgjerimi «Must Staple» nuk ka marr\u00eb p\u00ebrhapje t\u00eb gjer\u00eb n\u00eb shfletues, dhe teknologjia OCSP Stapling \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur me nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr aktivizimin e qart\u00eb t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes n\u00eb an\u00ebn e serverit HTTP (n\u00eb nginx mb\u00ebshtetet q\u00eb nga viti 2013). <\/p>\n Kur p\u00ebrdoret CRL, verifikimi i anulimeve t\u00eb certifikatave b\u00ebhet n\u00eb sistemin lokal p\u00ebrmes listave t\u00eb formuara nga qendra e certifikimit. Disavantazhet e k\u00ebtij qasjes jan\u00eb madh\u00ebsia shum\u00eb e madhe e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave q\u00eb shkarkohen dhe shfaqja e nj\u00eb ndarjeje p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsore n\u00eb aktualitetin e informacionit (p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb Firefox t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohen \u00e7do 6 or\u00eb). Problemi me madh\u00ebsin\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjidhur n\u00eb shfletues duke prokuruar CRL n\u00eb server\u00ebt e prodhuesve t\u00eb shfletuesve - n\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen e shfletuesve p\u00ebrfshihet CRL baz\u00eb, i cili gjat\u00eb funksionimit p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohet periodikisht me list\u00ebn aktuale (vet\u00ebm t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e ndryshuara u d\u00ebrgohen sistemit t\u00eb klientit). P\u00ebr t\u00eb reduktuar madh\u00ebsin\u00eb e DB me CRL, aplikohet struktura probabiliste «filter Bloom», e cila lejon ruajtjen e t\u00eb gjith\u00eb baz\u00ebs CRL n\u00eb an\u00ebn e klientit n\u00eb nj\u00eb paraqitje shum\u00eb kompakte. N\u00eb Firefox nj\u00eb teknik\u00eb e till\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar p\u00ebrmes mjetit CRLite, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb Chrome - CRLSets. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 Let’s Encrypt, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 OCSP \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 (CRL — Certificate Revocation List), \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043c Let’s Encrypt \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. 7 \u043c\u0430\u044f 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 Let’s Encrypt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Let's Encrypt ndalon mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr protokollin OCSP p\u00ebr verifikimin e certifikatave t\u00eb t\u00ebrhequra | ProHoster","description":"Autoriteti i certifikimit t\u00eb huaj Let's Encrypt, i kontrolluar nga komuniteti dhe q\u00eb ofron certifikata falas p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb t\u00eb interesuarit, ka vendosur t\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr protokollin OCSP (Protokolli i Statusit t\u00eb Certifikatave n\u00eb Internet), i cili p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb verifikuar t\u00ebrheqjen e certifikatave. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb protokollit OCSP, rekomandohet p\u00ebrdorimi i listave t\u00eb t\u00ebrhequra t\u00eb certifikatave (CRL - Lista e T\u00ebrheqjes s\u00eb Certifikatave), t\u00eb publikuara nga sh\u00ebrbimi Let's Encrypt q\u00eb nga viti 2022. M\u00eb 7 maj 2025, Let's Encrypt","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/lets-encrypt-prekrashhaet-podderzhku-protokola-ocsp-dlya-proverki-otozvannyh-sertifikatov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sq_AL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Let's Encrypt \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 OCSP \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 Let's Encrypt, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 OCSP \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 (CRL - Certificate Revocation List), \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043c Let's Encrypt \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. 7 \u043c\u0430\u044f 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 Let's Encrypt","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/lets-encrypt-prekrashhaet-podderzhku-protokola-ocsp-dlya-proverki-otozvannyh-sertifikatov","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2024-12-09T13:46:00+00:00","article:modified_time":"2024-12-09T13:46:00+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"120904","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-02-09 17:38:18","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-01-23 08:45:20","updated":"2026-02-09 17:38:18"},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120904"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":159219,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120904\/revisions\/159219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"