{"id":121643,"date":"2025-02-01T21:46:15","date_gmt":"2025-02-01T19:46:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/nachalos-prodvizhenie-v-yadro-linux-drajvera-nova-dlya-gpu-nvidia"},"modified":"2025-02-01T21:46:15","modified_gmt":"2025-02-01T19:46:15","slug":"nachalos-prodvizhenie-v-yadro-linux-drajvera-nova-dlya-gpu-nvidia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/nachalos-prodvizhenie-v-yadro-linux-drajvera-nova-dlya-gpu-nvidia","title":{"rendered":"Ka nisur integrimi n\u00eb kernelin Linux i driverit Nova p\u00ebr GPU NVIDIA","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Inxhinier\u00ebt e kompanis\u00eb Red Hat propozuan p\u00ebrfshirjen n\u00eb kernin e Linux grupe t\u00eb par\u00eb patch-e p\u00ebr implementimin e driverit Nova. Ky driver \u00ebsht\u00eb i destinuar p\u00ebr t'u p\u00ebrdorur me GPU NVIDIA, t\u00eb pajisura me firmware GSP, t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrdoren q\u00eb nga seria NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2000, e nd\u00ebrtuar mbi mikroarkitektur\u00ebn Turing. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb GPU, operacionet e inicializimit dhe menaxhimit jan\u00eb implementuar n\u00eb firmware dhe ekzekutohen nga nj\u00eb mikroprocesor i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb GSP (GPU System Processor). Supozohet q\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb perspektiv\u00eb afatgjat\u00eb, Nova do t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsoj\u00eb driverin Nouveau p\u00ebr GPU-t\u00eb me mb\u00ebshtetje GSP. <\/p>\n

Drejtori i ri \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust dhe, pasi infrastruktura p\u00ebr zhvillimin e drejtuesve Rust \u00ebsht\u00eb ende n\u00eb zhvillim, ekipi i Nova ka p\u00ebr q\u00ebllim t\u00eb trasferoj\u00eb kodin n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn kryesore n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb graduale, me kalimin e nevojave p\u00ebr lidhjet e nevojshme p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebn Rust. N\u00eb faz\u00ebn e par\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfshirjen n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb propozuar drejtori \"nova-core\", q\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga 232 linja kodi. Nova-core realizon nivelin baz\u00eb t\u00eb abstraksioneve mbi interface-t programuese t\u00eb firmware-ve GSP dhe ofron nj\u00eb API q\u00eb nuk varet nga versionet e firmware-ve. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb faz\u00ebn e ardhshme, planifikohet p\u00ebrfshirja e driverit DRM nova-drm (Direct Rendering Manager) n\u00eb kern p\u00ebr t'u nd\u00ebrvepruar me GPU-t\u00eb nga hap\u00ebsira e p\u00ebrdoruesit, si dhe driverit VFIO me menaxherin vGPU, i cili lejon p\u00ebrdorimin e GPU-ve virtuale NVIDIA n\u00eb sistemet e virtualizimit. <\/p>\n

Arsyeja kryesore p\u00ebr promovimin e driverit t\u00eb ri Nova \u00ebsht\u00eb mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t'u shp\u00ebtuar komplikimeve q\u00eb i atribuhen driverit Nouveau dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur nj\u00eb thjeshtim t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm, fal\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb trajtuesve t\u00eb gatsh\u00ebm, ofruar nga firmware GSP dhe heqjes s\u00eb pesh\u00ebs s\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb GPU-ve t\u00eb vjetra. Nova gjithashtu do t\u00eb zgjidh\u00eb problemet arkitektonike, t\u00eb cilat n\u00eb Nouveau k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb nj\u00eb ripunim t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb kodit, p\u00ebr shembull, problemet me bllokimet n\u00eb kodin VMM\/MMU. Gjuha Rust \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjedhur p\u00ebr t\u00eb zvog\u00ebluar probabilitetin e gabimeve gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs me memorie, si dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar bashk\u00ebpunimin n\u00eb pun\u00ebn mbi driverin e pun\u00ebs me krijimin e lidhjeve dhe abstraksioneve p\u00ebr zhvillimin e driver\u00ebve n\u00eb Rust.

\r\n \"Luaj\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center> <\/p>\n

Sa i p\u00ebrket p\u00ebrparimit t\u00eb shtimit n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Linux t\u00eb mund\u00ebsive p\u00ebr zhvillimin e drejtuesve n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust, n\u00eb deg\u00ebn 6.14 jan\u00eb pranuar lidhjet Rust p\u00ebr PCI, platformat, Open Firmware, pajisjet simbolike dhe disa funksione futjeje\/mbledhjeje. Greg Kroah-Hartman, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetjen e deg\u00ebs stabile t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs Linux, n\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00ebrheqje me p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimin e drejtuesve p\u00ebr b\u00ebrthamat 6.14, e p\u00ebrshkroi gjendjen aktuale si \"gati p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkruar nj\u00eb drejtues t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb n\u00eb Rust\".
\n
Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0418\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Nova. \u0414\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 GPU NVIDIA, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 GSP-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 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