{"id":122006,"date":"2025-02-19T14:22:14","date_gmt":"2025-02-19T12:22:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/linus-torvalds-nameren-vklyuchat-svyazannye-s-rust-izmeneniya-v-obhod-mejntejnerov"},"modified":"2025-02-19T14:22:14","modified_gmt":"2025-02-19T12:22:14","slug":"linus-torvalds-nameren-vklyuchat-svyazannye-s-rust-izmeneniya-v-obhod-mejntejnerov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/linus-torvalds-nameren-vklyuchat-svyazannye-s-rust-izmeneniya-v-obhod-mejntejnerov","title":{"rendered":"Linus Torvalds planifikon t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshij\u00eb ndryshime t\u00eb lidhura me Rust duke anashkaluar mbajt\u00ebsit.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Kristof Helwig (Christoph Hellwig), mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsi i n\u00ebn-sistemit DMA, KVM, Slab Allocator dhe arkitektur\u00ebs PowerPC n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Linux, ka refuzuar thelb\u00ebsisht t\u00eb pranoj\u00eb lidhjet Rust n\u00eb b\u00ebrthama p\u00ebr n\u00ebn-sistemin DMA dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb lidhur me diskutimin mbi rregullat e mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb Rust n\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen e b\u00ebrthames, t\u00eb publikuara nga projekti Rust for Linux. Sipas Kristofit, rregulla t\u00eb tilla jan\u00eb t\u00eb padobishme, derisa ato t\u00eb miratohen nga komuniteti dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihen n\u00eb dokumentacionin e b\u00ebrthames. <\/p>\n
Kristof gjithashtu vuri n\u00eb dukje se n\u00eb rregullat \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb informacion i pasakt\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me faktin se mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsit mund t\u00eb marrin vendime n\u00eb lidhje me p\u00ebrfshirjen e kodit t\u00eb lidhur me Rust n\u00eb n\u00ebn-sistemet e tyre. Sipas Kristofit, n\u00eb nj\u00eb bised\u00eb personale, Linus Torvalds deklaroi se ai ka q\u00ebllim t\u00eb fort\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb pranuar kodin Rust n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb, pavar\u00ebsisht kund\u00ebrshtimeve nga mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsit. Prandaj, zhvilluesit dhe mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsit e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs tani do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrballen me Rust, pavar\u00ebsisht n\u00ebse e duan k\u00ebt\u00eb apo jo. <\/p>\n
Kristof gjithashtu krahasoi s\u00ebrish shp\u00ebrndarjen e lidhjeve Rust me nj\u00eb tumor q\u00eb do t\u00eb shtrihet n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha n\u00ebn-sistemet e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs dhe do t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb fragmentim. Nga nj\u00eb nj\u00ebsi t\u00eb vet\u00ebm, b\u00ebrthama po shp\u00ebrb\u00ebhet n\u00eb nj\u00eb projekt t\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb disa gjuh\u00eb, pa nj\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktim t\u00eb qart\u00eb se kur duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret cila gjuh\u00eb. Sipas Kristofit, punimi me nj\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb t\u00eb kodit t\u00eb p\u00ebrzier \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb makth m\u00eb i keq, pasi n\u00eb k\u00ebto kushte ndodhin vazhdimisht rip\u00ebrshkrime t\u00eb kodit nga nj\u00eb gjuh\u00eb n\u00eb tjetr\u00ebn, dhe pastaj p\u00ebrs\u00ebri. <\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, Kristof k\u00ebrkon t\u00eb sqarohet q\u00ebllimi i p\u00ebrfshirjes s\u00eb Rust n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb. N\u00ebse q\u00ebllimi \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjidhja e problemeve t\u00eb siguris\u00eb q\u00eb dalin nga pun\u00ebt e ul\u00ebta me kujtes\u00ebn, at\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsisht k\u00ebrkohet modernizimi i kodit ekzistues. Duke pasur parasysh se mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsit reagojn\u00eb dhimbsh\u00ebm edhe ndaj gj\u00ebrave triviale, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb kontrollet p\u00ebr tejkalimin e numrave t\u00eb plot\u00eb, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb se si mund t\u00eb tejkalohet \u00e7arja mes nj\u00eb pjese t\u00eb b\u00ebrthames, e cila nuk pranon as rregullat e thjeshta p\u00ebr sigurimin e siguris\u00eb, dhe nj\u00eb pjese tjet\u00ebr q\u00eb p\u00ebrmbush rregulla t\u00eb rrepta. N\u00ebse q\u00ebllimi \u00ebsht\u00eb thjeshtimi i zhvillimit t\u00eb drejtuesve, at\u00ebher\u00eb futja e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr nj\u00eb gjuh\u00eb tjet\u00ebr vet\u00ebm do t\u00eb shtoj\u00eb pun\u00eb t\u00eb reja dhe do t\u00eb rris\u00eb barr\u00ebn mbi ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb tashm\u00eb t\u00eb ngarkuar me mbajtjen e infrastruktur\u00ebs s\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs n\u00eb gjendje pune. <\/p>\n
Sa i p\u00ebrket mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsve t\u00eb integrimit t\u00eb Rust n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb, ata identifikojn\u00eb q\u00ebllimet e m\u00ebposhtme: <\/p>\n
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Shkrimi i kodit t\u00eb ri n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust do t\u00eb reduktoj\u00eb rrezikun e gabimeve gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs me memorjen dhe kushtet e gar\u00ebs, si dhe do t\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtoj\u00eb disa gabime logjike.\n
Maintainer\u00ebt do t\u00eb ken\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb leht\u00eb t\u00eb rishikojn\u00eb ndryshimet dhe t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb refaktorimin e moduleve duke marr\u00eb parasysh garancit\u00eb q\u00eb ofron gjuha Rust.\n
Prania e abstarsioneve q\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e avancuara t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs Rust do ta leht\u00ebsoj\u00eb krijimin e drejtuesve dhe moduleve t\u00eb reja.\n
P\u00ebrkrahja e nj\u00eb gjuhe moderne do t\u00eb t\u00ebrheq\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebs t\u00eb rinj n\u00eb zhvillimin e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs.\n
P\u00ebrdorimi i mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb mjetit Rust do ta thjeshtoj\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushjen e k\u00ebrkesave p\u00ebr dokumentimin e kodit. P\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb projektin Rust for Linux \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr dokumentim t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb API-ve publike, k\u00ebrkesave p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb, blloqeve unsafe dhe invariat\u00ebve t\u00eb tipeve. <\/ul>\n