{"id":137094,"date":"2025-06-17T03:05:07","date_gmt":"2025-06-17T01:05:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-ishodnymi-tekstami-git-2-50"},"modified":"2025-06-17T03:05:07","modified_gmt":"2025-06-17T01:05:07","slug":"vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-ishodnymi-tekstami-git-2-50","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-ishodnymi-tekstami-git-2-50","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i sistemit t\u00eb menaxhimit t\u00eb origjin\u00ebs Git 2.50","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Distrubutohet numri 2.50 i sistem\u00ebs s\u00eb menaxhimit t\u00eb burimeve t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara Git. Git shquhet p\u00ebr performanc\u00ebn e lart\u00eb dhe ofron mjete p\u00ebr zhvillimin jolinear t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb deg\u00ebzim dhe bashk\u00ebngjitje t\u00eb deg\u00ebve. P\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar integritetin e historis\u00eb dhe q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb ndaj ndryshimeve \"me pas\", p\u00ebrdoren hashing-un e paduksh\u00ebm t\u00eb gjith\u00eb historis\u00eb s\u00eb m\u00ebparshme n\u00eb \u00e7do komitet, si dhe d\u00ebshmimi me firma digjitale nga zhvilluesit p\u00ebr etiketat dhe komitetet e ve\u00e7anta. Kodi i Git shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPLv2+. <\/p>\n
N\u00eb krahasim me versionin e kaluar, versioni i ri p\u00ebrmban 621 ndryshime, t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitura me pjes\u00ebmarrjen e 98 zhvilluesve, nga t\u00eb cil\u00ebt 35 po kontribuojn\u00eb p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb zhvillimin e tij. Risi kryesore: <\/p>\n
\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb zgjeruar mund\u00ebsia e ndarjes n\u00eb disa skedar\u00eb pack t\u00eb baz\u00ebs s\u00eb objekteve t\u00eb padisponueshme (\"cruft packs\"), p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat nuk ka referenca n\u00eb depot (nuk referohen nga deg\u00ebt ose etiketat). P\u00ebrdorimi i disa skedar\u00ebve t\u00eb vegj\u00ebl pack n\u00eb vend t\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb madhit lejon nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb konsiderueshme n\u00eb operacionet e hyrjes\/daljes gjat\u00eb rikompozimit t\u00eb depove me nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh t\u00eb objekteve t\u00eb padisponueshme, pasi p\u00ebr \u00e7do operacion rikompaktimi nuk nevojitet t\u00eb ri-shkruhen t\u00eb gjitha t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat.\n
N\u00eb versionin e ri ofrohet opsioni \"--combine-cruft-below-size\", me an\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb cilit mund t\u00eb organizohet kombinimi i skedar\u00ebve ekzistues pack, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt nuk kalojn\u00eb nj\u00eb vler\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar. Ndryshe nga opsioni i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm \"--max-cruft-size\", opsioni i ri \"--combine-cruft-below-size\" nuk kufizon madh\u00ebsin\u00eb maksimale t\u00eb skedarit t\u00eb rezultant, duke lejuar nj\u00eb p\u00ebrmbledhje m\u00eb efikase t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve pack n\u00eb depo me nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh t\u00eb objekteve t\u00eb padisponueshme, t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara n\u00eb disa skedar\u00eb pack. <\/p>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje eksperimentale p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimin incremental t\u00eb indekseve shum\u00eb-pak (MIDX), ku \u00e7do nivel t\u00eb indekseve MIDX me informacionin e disponueshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb objekteve vendoset n\u00eb nj\u00eb skedar bitmap t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb. N\u00eb repository shum\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, forma e realizuar e indekseve ofron mund\u00ebsin\u00eb q\u00eb me ardhjen e commit-eve t\u00eb reja, t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren shpejt dhe efikasitet t\u00eb ri p\u00ebr t\u00eb shtuar hartat e reja t\u00eb disponueshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb objekteve.\n
Nga baza e kodit \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr motori i vjet\u00ebr p\u00ebr ekzekutimin e operacioneve t\u00eb bashkimit \"recursive\", i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuar me motorin e ri t\u00eb rishikuar \"ORT\" (Ostensibly Recursive\u2019s Twin), m\u00eb produktiv, funksional dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb leht\u00eb p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetje. ORT lejon t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet mund\u00ebsia e bashkimit t\u00eb dy objekteve pa krijuar objekte t\u00eb reja n\u00eb depot (me motorin e vjet\u00ebr nevojitej t\u00eb ekzekutohej komanda \"git merge-tree --write-tree\", e cila shkruante objekte t\u00eb reja n\u00eb depo). N\u00eb Git 2.50, n\u00eb komand\u00ebn merge-tree \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar opsioni \"--quiet\", me t\u00eb cilin mund\u00ebsia e bashkimit mund t\u00eb verifikohet n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb kodit t\u00eb kthimit pa shkruar t\u00eb dh\u00ebna n\u00eb depo.\n
N\u00eb \"git cat-file --batch\" dhe komandat e ngjashme \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar opsioni \"--filter\", q\u00eb lejon kalimin e disa objekteve gjat\u00eb kryerjes s\u00eb operacionit. git cat-file --batch-check='%(objectname)' --filter='object:type=tree'\n
N\u00eb komand\u00ebn \"git maintenance\" jan\u00eb implementuar tre veprime t\u00eb reja: worktree-prune, rerere-gc dhe reflog-expire. Veprimi worktree-prune \u00ebsht\u00eb i destinuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb hequr pem\u00ebt e pun\u00ebs (worktrees) q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb skaduara ose t\u00eb d\u00ebmtuara n\u00eb repository. Veprimi rerere-gc heq regjistrimet e vjetra q\u00eb mbeten pas zgjidhjes s\u00eb konflikteve t\u00eb bashkimit. Veprimi reflog-expire heq objektet e skaduara q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb aksesueshme nga reflog.\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar komanda \"git reflog drop\", e cila heq t\u00eb gjitha t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e reflog p\u00ebr deg\u00ebn e specifikuar.\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb optimizuar p\u00ebrpunimi dhe p\u00ebrdorimi i referencave, p\u00ebr shembull, \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar cache-i p\u00ebr prefixet e referencave, jan\u00eb eliminuar kontrollet e panevojshme gjat\u00eb kryerjes s\u00eb komand\u00ebs \"git update-ref\", dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur efikasiteti n\u00eb k\u00ebrkimin e iterator\u00ebve aktual\u00eb t\u00eb referencave.\n
N\u00eb komand\u00ebn \"git rev-list\" \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar mund\u00ebsia e daljes n\u00eb formatin e p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunim nga makinat, ku secili fush\u00eb ndahen me simbolin NUL.\n
Gjuha Perl \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtuar nga var\u00ebsit\u00eb e nevojshme p\u00ebr utilitetet e dokumentacionit dhe ekzekutimin e grupit t\u00eb testeve (\"make test\"). Shum\u00eb scripts t\u00eb Perl n\u00eb teste jan\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuar me funksione n\u00eb shell ose jan\u00eb ripar\u00eb n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn C.\n