{"id":137094,"date":"2025-06-17T03:05:07","date_gmt":"2025-06-17T01:05:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-ishodnymi-tekstami-git-2-50"},"modified":"2025-06-17T03:05:07","modified_gmt":"2025-06-17T01:05:07","slug":"vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-ishodnymi-tekstami-git-2-50","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-ishodnymi-tekstami-git-2-50","title":{"rendered":"Doli versioni i sistemit t\u00eb menaxhimit t\u00eb kodit burimor Git 2.50","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
\u00cbsht\u00eb publikuar versioni i sistemit t\u00eb menaxhimit t\u00eb teksteve t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara Git 2.50. Git \u00ebsht\u00eb i njohur p\u00ebr performanc\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb lart\u00eb dhe ofron mjete p\u00ebr zhvillimin jo-linear, q\u00eb mb\u00ebshteten n\u00eb p\u00ebrcrasjet dhe bashkimet e deg\u00ebve. P\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar integritetin e historis\u00eb dhe q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb ndaj ndryshimeve 'm\u00eb von\u00eb', p\u00ebrdoren hash-et e heshtur t\u00eb gjith\u00eb historis\u00eb n\u00eb \u00e7do commit, si dhe v\u00ebrtetimi me n\u00ebnshkrime digjitale t\u00eb zhvilluesve p\u00ebr etiketat dhe commit-et ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht. Kodi i Git shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPLv2+. <\/p>\n
N\u00eb krahasim me versionin e kaluar, n\u00eb versionin e ri jan\u00eb pranuar 621 ndryshime, t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitura me pjes\u00ebmarrjen e 98 zhvilluesve, nga t\u00eb cil\u00ebt 35 marrin pjes\u00eb p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb zhvillim. Risi kryesore: <\/p>\n
\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb zgjeruar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr ndarjen n\u00eb disa skedar\u00eb pack t\u00eb baz\u00ebs s\u00eb objekteve t\u00eb pakapshme ('cruft packs'), p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat nuk ka referenca n\u00eb repository (nuk kan\u00eb dega ose etiketa q\u00eb i referohen). P\u00ebrdorimi i disa skedar\u00ebve t\u00eb vegj\u00ebl pack n\u00eb vend t\u00eb nj\u00eb skedari t\u00eb madh redukton ndjesh\u00ebm operacionet e hyrjes\/jeshil\u00ebs gjat\u00eb ripakimit t\u00eb repository-ve me numra t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj t\u00eb objekteve t\u00eb pakapshme, pasi p\u00ebr \u00e7do operacion ripakimi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nevojshme q\u00eb t\u00eb shkruhen t\u00eb gjitha t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat p\u00ebrs\u00ebri.\n
N\u00eb versionin e ri, \u00ebsht\u00eb propozuar opsioni '\u2014combine-cruft-below-size', me t\u00eb cilin mund t\u00eb organizohet bashkimi i skedar\u00ebve ekzistues pack, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebt madh\u00ebsia nuk e kalon nj\u00eb vler\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar. Ndryshe nga opsioni i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm '\u2014max-cruft-size', opsioni i ri '\u2014combine-cruft-below-size' nuk kufizon madh\u00ebsin\u00eb maksimale t\u00eb skedarit t\u00eb rezultatit, duke lejuar nj\u00eb bashkim m\u00eb efikas t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve pack n\u00eb repository-t me nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh objektesh t\u00eb pakapshme, t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara n\u00eb disa skedar\u00eb pack. <\/p>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje eksperimentale p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimin inkremental t\u00eb indekseve multi-paket\u00eb MIDX, ku \u00e7do shtres\u00eb e indeksit MIDX me informacionin e disponueshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb objekteve vendoset n\u00eb nj\u00eb skedar bitmap t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb. N\u00eb depo shum\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, forma e realizuar e indekseve ofron mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb shtuar shpejt dhe n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb efikase harta t\u00eb reja t\u00eb disponueshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb objekteve nd\u00ebrsa mb\u00ebrrijn\u00eb komitetet.\n
Nga baza e kodit \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr mekanizmi i vjet\u00ebr p\u00ebr ekzekutimin e operacioneve t\u00eb bashkimit 'recursive', i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuar me nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm t\u00eb ri t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht t\u00eb rishikuar 'ORT' (Ostensibly Recursive\u2019s Twin), m\u00eb efikas, funksional dhe t\u00eb leht\u00eb p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetje. ORT lejon t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet mund\u00ebsia e bashkimit t\u00eb dy objekteve, pa krijuar objekte t\u00eb reja n\u00eb repository (me mekanizmin e vjet\u00ebr, ishte e nevojshme t\u00eb ekzekutohej komanda 'git merge-tree \u2014write-tree' q\u00eb shkruante objekte t\u00eb reja n\u00eb repository). N\u00eb Git 2.50, n\u00eb komand\u00ebn merge-tree \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar opsioni '\u2014quiet', me t\u00eb cilin mund\u00ebsia e bashkimit mund t\u00eb kontrollohet me baz\u00eb kodin e kthimit pa shkruar t\u00eb dh\u00ebna n\u00eb repository.\n
N\u00eb komand\u00ebn 'git cat-file \u2014batch' dhe komandat e ngjashme \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar opsioni '\u2014filter', q\u00eb lejon t\u00eb kalohen disa objekte gjat\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb operacionit. git cat-file \u2014batch-check='%(objectname)' \u2014filter='object:type=tree'\n
N\u00eb komand\u00ebn 'git maintenance' jan\u00eb implementuar tri veprime t\u00eb reja: worktree-prune, rerere-gc dhe reflog-expire. Veprimi worktree-prune \u00ebsht\u00eb i destinuar p\u00ebr heqjen e pem\u00ebve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs t\u00eb vjetra ose t\u00eb d\u00ebmtuara (worktrees) n\u00eb repository. Veprimi rerere-gc heq regjistrimet e vjetra q\u00eb mbeten pas zgjidhjes s\u00eb konflikteve t\u00eb bashkimit. Veprimi reflog-expire heq objektet e pap\u00ebrdorshme t\u00eb vjetra nga reflog.\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar komand\u00eb 'git reflog drop', e cila heq t\u00eb gjitha t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat reflog p\u00ebr deg\u00ebn e caktuar.\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb optimizuar p\u00ebrpunimi dhe p\u00ebrdorimi i referencave, p\u00ebr shembull, \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar caching i prefikseve t\u00eb referencave, jan\u00eb hequr kontroll\u00ebt e panevojsh\u00ebm gjat\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb komand\u00ebs 'git update-ref', dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur efikasiteti n\u00eb gjetjen e iterator\u00ebve ekzistues t\u00eb referencave.\n
N\u00eb komand\u00ebn 'git rev-list' \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar mund\u00ebsia e daljes n\u00eb nj\u00eb format t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunimin nga makinat, ku \u00e7do fush\u00eb ndahet me simbolet NUL.\n
Gjuha Perl \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr nga var\u00ebsit\u00eb e nevojshme p\u00ebr utilitetet q\u00eb punojn\u00eb me dokumentacionin dhe ekzekutimin e grupit t\u00eb testit ('make test'). Shum\u00eb Perl one-liners n\u00eb teste jan\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuar me funksione shell ose jan\u00eb rishkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn C.\n