{"id":146238,"date":"2025-10-24T11:12:33","date_gmt":"2025-10-24T09:12:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-44-v-rpm-namereny-aktivirovat-proverku-paketov-po-czifrovoj-podpisi"},"modified":"2025-10-24T11:12:33","modified_gmt":"2025-10-24T09:12:33","slug":"v-fedora-44-v-rpm-namereny-aktivirovat-proverku-paketov-po-czifrovoj-podpisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-44-v-rpm-namereny-aktivirovat-proverku-paketov-po-czifrovoj-podpisi","title":{"rendered":"N\u00eb Fedora 44 synohet t\u00eb aktivizohet verifikimi i paketave me n\u00ebnshkrim dixhital n\u00eb RPM","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb versionin e Fedora Linux 44, i planifikuar p\u00ebr pranver\u00ebn e vitit 2026, parashikohet t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihet me defolt kontrolli i paketave p\u00ebrmes n\u00ebnshkrimit dixhital n\u00eb RPM. N\u00ebse plani miratohet nga komiteti FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr pjes\u00ebn teknike t\u00eb zhvillimit t\u00eb Fedora Linux, do t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb instaluara si paketat vet\u00ebm ato me n\u00ebnshkrim dixhital t\u00eb sakt\u00eb. N\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme q\u00eb t\u00eb instalohet manualisht paketat, \u00ebsht\u00eb parashikuar mund\u00ebsia e kalimit t\u00eb kontrollit p\u00ebrmes ekzekutimit t\u00eb qart\u00eb t\u00eb RPM me flagun «—nosignature» ose ndalimin e kontrollit p\u00ebrmes p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb API-s\u00eb p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse. <\/p>\n

Funksionaliteti p\u00ebr verifikimin e paketave me n\u00ebnshkrim digjital \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar n\u00eb menaxherin e paketave RPM 6.0, por n\u00eb Fedora 43, pavar\u00ebsisht kalimit n\u00eb RPM 6, n\u00eb nivelin RPM vazhdon t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret vet\u00ebm verifikimi i integritetit p\u00ebrmes hash-eve, nd\u00ebrsa autenticiteti i paketave nga repozitor\u00ebt verifikohet n\u00eb nivelin e menaxher\u00ebve t\u00eb paketave m\u00eb gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebs YUM dhe DNF, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebt mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr verifikim me n\u00ebnshkrim digjital ishte implementuar q\u00eb nga fillimi dhe ishte e \u00e7aktivizuar automatikisht. Tani, nj\u00eb verifikim t\u00eb till\u00eb pritet t\u00eb aktivizohet n\u00eb nivelin RPM. N\u00eb rastin e miratimit t\u00eb ndryshimit n\u00eb Fedora 44, gjat\u00eb instalimit t\u00eb paketave p\u00ebrmes RPM do t\u00eb kryhet si verifikimi i integritetit p\u00ebrmes hash-it, ashtu edhe verifikimi i autenticitetit me n\u00ebnshkrim digjital, i \u00e7ertifikuar nga \u00e7el\u00ebsi i nd\u00ebrtuesit t\u00eb paketave. <\/p>\n

Kur p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb instalohet paketat pa n\u00ebnshkrim ose me n\u00ebnshkrim t\u00eb gabuar, do t\u00eb shfaqet nj\u00eb gabim, n\u00ebse p\u00ebrdoruesi nuk e ka ekzekutuar qart\u00eb RPM me flagun «—nosignature». P\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar me depo t\u00eb jashtme, q\u00eb nuk formojn\u00eb n\u00ebnshkrime dixhitale, menaxheri i paketave DNF 5.2.14.0 ka p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e \u00e7aktivizimit selektiv t\u00eb verifikimit n\u00eb RPM n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb paketeve t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta. Kjo mund\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar n\u00eb mjetin Mock (mock-core-configs) p\u00ebr pun\u00eb me nd\u00ebrtimet e reja t\u00eb paketave. N\u00eb Mock \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar gjithashtu nj\u00eb plugin p\u00ebr krijimin e n\u00ebnshkrimeve p\u00ebr paketat q\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohen lokalisht, dhe n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimin Copr (projekte komuniteti) \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar mund\u00ebsia e krijimit automatik t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkrimeve. <\/p>\n

S\u00eb fundmi, mund t\u00eb theksohet miratimi i dat\u00ebs s\u00eb l\u00ebshimit t\u00eb Fedora 43, e cila do t\u00eb zhvillohet m\u00eb 28 tetor.
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Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora Linux 44, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0443 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0432 RPM. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Fedora Linux, \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u044e. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 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