{"id":150033,"date":"2025-11-29T17:12:03","date_gmt":"2025-11-29T15:12:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-moss-razvivaet-linux-sovmestimoe-yadro-na-yazyke-rust"},"modified":"2025-11-29T17:12:03","modified_gmt":"2025-11-29T15:12:03","slug":"proekt-moss-razvivaet-linux-sovmestimoe-yadro-na-yazyke-rust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/proekt-moss-razvivaet-linux-sovmestimoe-yadro-na-yazyke-rust","title":{"rendered":"Projekti Moss zhvillon nj\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrputhshme me Linux n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Pas 8 muajsh zhvillimi, \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar prototipi i par\u00eb i b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs s\u00eb tipit Unix Moss, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00ebrisht e p\u00ebrshtatshme me Linux. Kodi \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust me p\u00ebrfshirje assembly dhe shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn MIT. Aktualisht, projekti mb\u00ebshtet vet\u00ebm arkitektur\u00ebn Aarch64, mund t\u00eb ekzekutohet n\u00eb QEMU dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb testuar n\u00eb tabelat Raspberry Pi 4, Jetson Nano, AMD Kria dhe imx8. Sipas zhvilluesve, b\u00ebrthama mund t\u00eb portohen leht\u00ebsisht p\u00ebr arkitektura t\u00eb tjera si x86_64 dhe RISC-V, fal\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrshkalle q\u00eb abstruon mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr pajisjet. <\/p>\n
N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb faz\u00eb t\u00eb zhvillimit, n\u00eb Moss jan\u00eb implementuar 51 thirrje sistemore t\u00eb Linux dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb siguruar p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebri binar\u00eb me aplikacionet p\u00ebr Linux, e mjaftueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb ekzekutuar shell-in Bash dhe shumic\u00ebn e mjeteve t\u00eb paket\u00ebs BusyBox. Nj\u00eb karakteristik\u00eb e arkitektur\u00ebs Moss \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimi i modelit async\/await p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar ekzekutimin asinchron t\u00eb komponenteve t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs, duke eliminuar klasat kryesore t\u00eb bllokimeve t\u00eb nd\u00ebrsjellta. T\u00eb gjitha thirrjet sistemore jo triviale jan\u00eb realizuar n\u00eb form\u00ebn e funksioneve t\u00eb ekzekutimit asinchron. <\/p>\n
Karakteristikat kryesore: <\/p>\n
\n
Sistemi i menaxhimit t\u00eb memories me mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr faqe t\u00eb memories n\u00eb modin CoW (Copy-on-Write), tabela t\u00eb faqeve t\u00eb memories, funksione asynkron p\u00ebr kopjimin e memories midis b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs dhe hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit, procesimin e p\u00ebrjashtimeve (page fault) nga ana e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs dhe hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit.\n
Sistemi i menaxhimit t\u00eb proceseve me planifikues detyrash dhe mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr migrimin e detyrave p\u00ebrmes IPI (inter-processor interrupt). Mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr deg\u00ebzimin e proceseve p\u00ebrmes thirrjes clone(). Mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr dor\u00ebzimin e sinjaleve p\u00ebr proceset dhe thread-e.\n
Nj\u00eb shtres\u00eb VFS (Sistemi Virtual i Skedhave) q\u00eb punon asinchron, nj\u00eb pajisje blloku Ramdisk, nj\u00eb drejtues FAT32 dhe pajisja devtmpfs.\n
Zgjerimi i funksionalitetit t\u00eb kryer n\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebn libkernel, e cila nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur me arkitektur\u00ebn harduerike.\n
Grupi i testeve, i cili p\u00ebrfshin m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 230 teste. <\/ul>\n
Nga kufizimet e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme vihet re mungesa e n\u00ebn-sistemit rrjet\u00eb dhe ekzistenca vet\u00ebm e nj\u00eb drejtuesi t\u00eb shkurtuar t\u00eb sistemit t\u00eb skedhave, i cili mb\u00ebshtet FS Fat32 n\u00eb modalitetin vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr lexim. N\u00eb mesin e detyrave prioritare \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmendur vijimi i realizimit t\u00eb thirrjeve sistemore t\u00eb Linux, krijimi i stack-ut TCP\/IP, mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr balancimin e ngarkes\u00ebs n\u00eb planifikuesin e detyrave dhe sigurimi i nj\u00eb drejtuesi t\u00eb plot\u00eb p\u00ebr sistemin e skedhave (ext2\/4). \n Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"