{"id":152384,"date":"2025-12-22T23:11:58","date_gmt":"2025-12-22T21:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-yazyk-programmirovaniya-lua-5-5"},"modified":"2025-12-22T23:11:58","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T21:11:58","slug":"dostupen-yazyk-programmirovaniya-lua-5-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/dostupen-yazyk-programmirovaniya-lua-5-5","title":{"rendered":"Gjuha e programimit Lua 5.5 tani \u00ebsht\u00eb e disponueshme","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
Pas pas pes\u00eb vitesh zhvillimi, \u00ebsht\u00eb disponueshme l\u00ebshimi i Lua 5.5, nj\u00eb gjuh\u00eb skenari e shpejt\u00eb dhe kompakte, e cila ka marr\u00eb p\u00ebrhapje t\u00eb madhe si gjuh\u00eb e integruar p\u00ebr p\u00ebrcaktimin e konfiguracioneve dhe p\u00ebr shkruarjen e zgjerimeve. Kodi i interpretuesit Lua \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn C dhe shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn MIT. <\/p>\n
Lua kombinon nj\u00eb sintaks\u00eb t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb procedurale me mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr p\u00ebrshkrimin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave p\u00ebrmes p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb arrave asociative dhe semantik\u00ebs s\u00eb zgjerueshme t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs. N\u00eb Lua p\u00ebrdoret tipizimi dinamik, dhe strukturat gjuh\u00ebsore konvertohen n\u00eb kod bajt\u00ebsor q\u00eb ekzekutohet mbi nj\u00eb makin\u00eb virutale me regjistra, me nj\u00eb mbledh\u00ebs automatik t\u00eb mbeturinave. Interpretuesi \u00ebsht\u00eb formuar si nj\u00eb bibliotek\u00eb, q\u00eb mund t\u00eb integrohet n\u00eb projekte n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebt C dhe C++. <\/p>\n
Novitetet kryesore: <\/p>\n
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P\u00ebr pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb operacioneve t\u00eb mbledhjes s\u00eb mbeturinave, p\u00ebrdoret nj\u00eb mod i inkrementalizuar, ku cikli i mbledhjes s\u00eb mbeturinave ndahet n\u00eb hapa t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb, q\u00eb nd\u00ebrpriten me ekzekutimin e programit, duke lejuar eliminimin e ndalesave t\u00eb gjata t\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb aplikacioneve me nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh objektesh n\u00eb memorie.\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb propozuar nj\u00eb implementim kompakt i arrave q\u00eb k\u00ebrkon 60% m\u00eb pak memorie p\u00ebr arrat me t\u00eb dh\u00ebna nj\u00eblloj (kursimi arrihet duke ruajtur t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat mbi tipin jo p\u00ebr \u00e7do element, por p\u00ebr nj\u00eb grup elementesh).\n
Kur printohen numra me pik\u00eb float p\u00ebrmes funksionit print, tani jepen nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i mjaftuesh\u00ebm shifrash p\u00ebr nj\u00eb konvertim t\u00eb sakt\u00eb t\u00eb kthimit nga string n\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsimin origjinal.\n
Numri i lejuar i niveleve t\u00eb nguljes s\u00eb konstruktoreve t\u00eb tabel\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur.\n
Funksioni table.create(nseq, nrec) \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar nj\u00eb tabel\u00eb t\u00eb zbraz\u00ebt dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb alokuar paraprakisht hap\u00ebsir\u00eb p\u00ebr numrin e caktuar t\u00eb elementeve.\n
N\u00eb funksionin utf8.offset, tani kthehet jo vet\u00ebm zhvendosja n\u00eb byte deri n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb simbolit, por edhe pozita e fundiit t\u00eb simbolit.\n
Shtimi i mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr krijimin e stringjeve t\u00eb jashtme q\u00eb ruhen n\u00eb memorie, e cila nuk menaxhohet nga mbledh\u00ebsi i plehrave Lua.\n
Funksioni luaL_openselectedlibs \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb ngarkuar bibliotek\u00ebn e zbraz\u00ebt, si dhe funksioni luaL_makeseed, q\u00eb formon nj\u00eb far\u00eb p\u00ebr funksionin lua_newstate.\n