{"id":153219,"date":"2025-12-31T17:11:55","date_gmt":"2025-12-31T15:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-openbgpd-9-0"},"modified":"2026-02-16T13:24:21","modified_gmt":"2026-02-16T11:24:21","slug":"vypusk-openbgpd-9-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-openbgpd-9-0","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i OpenBGPD 9.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cbsht\u00eb publikuar versioni i edicionit portab\u00ebl t\u00eb paket\u00ebs s\u00eb rutimit OpenBGPD 9.0, i zhvilluar nga zhvilluesit e projektit OpenBSD dhe i p\u00ebrshtatur p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb FreeBSD dhe Linux (deklarohet mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr Alpine, Debian, Fedora, RHEL\/CentOS, Ubuntu). P\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar portabilitetin jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur pjes\u00eb kodi nga projektet OpenNTPD, OpenSSH dhe LibreSSL. Projekti mb\u00ebshtet pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb specifikimeve BGP 4 dhe p\u00ebrputhet me k\u00ebrkesat e RFC8212, por nuk p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb mbuloj\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka dhe fokusohet kryesisht n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen e funksioneve m\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuara dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapura.    <\/p>\n<p>Zhvillimi i OpenBGPD po kryhet me mb\u00ebshtetjen e regjistrit rajonal t\u00eb internetit RIPE NCC, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb i interesuar ta sjell\u00eb funksionalitetin e OpenBGPD n\u00eb nj\u00eb nivel t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/server\/dts-gdansk\/\"   title=\"sistemet\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4586\">sistemet<\/a> p\u00ebr rutim n\u00eb pikat e shk\u00ebmbimit t\u00eb trafikut nd\u00ebrmjet operator\u00ebve (IXP) dhe n\u00eb krijimin e nj\u00eb alternative t\u00eb plot\u00eb ndaj paket\u00ebs BIRD (nd\u00ebr alternativat e hapura me implementim t\u00eb protokollit BGP mund t\u00eb ve\u00e7ohen projektet FRRouting, GoBGP, ExaBGP dhe Bio-Routing).     <\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb projekt v\u00ebmendja kryesore i kushtohet sigurimit t\u00eb nivelit maksimal t\u00eb siguris\u00eb dhe besueshm\u00ebris\u00eb. P\u00ebr mbrojtje p\u00ebrdoret verifikim i rrept\u00eb i sakt\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb parametrave, mjete p\u00ebr kontrollin e respektimit t\u00eb kufijve t\u00eb buffer-\u00ebve, ndarja e privilegjeve dhe kufizimi i aksesit te thirrjet e sistemit. Nd\u00ebr p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebrmenden gjithashtu sintaksa e p\u00ebrshtatshme e gjuh\u00ebs p\u00ebr p\u00ebrcaktimin e konfigurimit, <a href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/server\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3335\">performanc\u00eb e lart\u00eb<\/a> dhe efikasitet n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e memories (p\u00ebr shembull, OpenBGPD mund t\u00eb punoj\u00eb me tabela rutimi q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb qindra mij\u00ebra regjistrime).     <\/p>\n<p>Ndryshimet kryesore n\u00eb versionin e ri:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb rishkruar implementimi i tabelave Adj-RIB-Out (Adjacency Routing Information Base Out), t\u00eb cilat ruajn\u00eb rrug\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u2019u njoftuar te router\u00ebt fqinj\u00eb. Optimizimet e realizuara gjat\u00eb ripunimit mund\u00ebsuan ulje t\u00eb ndjeshme t\u00eb konsumit t\u00eb memories dhe rritje t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs; p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb server\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj t\u00eb shk\u00ebmbimit t\u00eb trafikut (IXP, Internet Exchange Point) konsumi i memories \u00ebsht\u00eb ulur me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 50%.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimi i p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb mesazheve UPDATE \u00ebsht\u00eb ndar\u00eb n\u00eb dy faza \u2014 fillimisht b\u00ebhet p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimi i tabelave Adj-RIB-In, Loc-RIB dhe FIB, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs trajtohen ve\u00e7mas t\u00eb gjitha tabelat Adj-RIB-Out. Metoda e re lejoi t\u00eb reduktohen vonesat, pasi pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e koh\u00ebs merret me p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimin e tabelave Adj-RIB-Out.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur nj\u00eb implementim i ri, i shkall\u00ebzuesh\u00ebm i hash-tabelave, q\u00eb ka rritur performanc\u00ebn fal\u00eb vendosjes m\u00eb efikase t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave n\u00eb cache.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb shtuar metrika t\u00eb reja p\u00ebr t\u00eb monitoruar koh\u00ebn e shpenzuar n\u00eb ekzekutimin e fazave t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb ciklit t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb ngjarjeve n\u00eb motorin e rutimit.        <\/ul>\n<p>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64534\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 OpenBGPD 9.0, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 OpenBSD \u0438 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e FreeBSD \u0438 Linux (\u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 Alpine, Debian, Fedora, RHEL\/CentOS, Ubuntu). \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 OpenNTPD, OpenSSH \u0438 LibreSSL. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 BGP 4 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c RFC8212, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-153219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 OpenBGPD 9.0, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e 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