{"id":161219,"date":"2026-02-16T11:12:01","date_gmt":"2026-02-16T09:12:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-whonix-18-1-distributiva-dlya-anonimnyh-kommunikaczij"},"modified":"2026-02-16T11:12:01","modified_gmt":"2026-02-16T09:12:01","slug":"vypusk-whonix-18-1-distributiva-dlya-anonimnyh-kommunikaczij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-whonix-18-1-distributiva-dlya-anonimnyh-kommunikaczij","title":{"rendered":"Shk\u00ebputja e Whonix 18.1, shp\u00ebrndarjes p\u00ebr komunikime anonime","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Shp\u00ebrndarja e dyt\u00eb e Whonix 18.1 \u00ebsht\u00eb tani e disponueshme, e cila synon t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb garantimin e anonimitetit, siguris\u00eb dhe mbrojtjes s\u00eb informacionit privat. Shp\u00ebrndarja bazohet n\u00eb Debian GNU\/Linux dhe p\u00ebrdor Tor p\u00ebr t\u00eb garantuar anonimitet. Progresi i projektit shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPLv3. Imazhet jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr shkarkim makinat virtuale<\/a> n\u00eb formatin ova p\u00ebr VirtualBox (2.6 GB me LXQt dhe 1.6 GB konsol\u00eb) dhe qcow2 p\u00ebr hipervizorin KVM (3.8 GB me LXQt dhe 2.2 GB konsol\u00eb). <\/p>\n

Ve\u00e7oria e Whonix \u00ebsht\u00eb ndarja e distribucionit n\u00eb dy componente t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta — Whonix-Gateway, me realizimin e nj\u00eb kalimi rrjeti p\u00ebr komunikime anonime, dhe Whonix-Workstation, me nj\u00eb desktop. Komponent\u00ebt p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb mjedise t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta sistemore, t\u00eb ofruara brenda nj\u00eb imazhi ngarkues dhe t\u00eb nisura n\u00eb m\u00ebnyra t\u00eb ndryshme. makina virtuale<\/a>. Dalja n\u00eb rrjet nga ambienti Whonix-Workstation b\u00ebhet vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrmes port\u00ebs Whonix-Gateway, e cila izolon ambientin e pun\u00ebs nga nd\u00ebrveprimi direkt me bot\u00ebn e jashtme dhe lejon p\u00ebrdorimin vet\u00ebm t\u00eb adresave t\u00eb rreme t\u00eb rrjetit. Ky qasje mbron p\u00ebrdoruesin nga rrjedhjet e reales Adresa IP<\/a> n\u00eb rastin e hakimit t\u00eb shfletuesit web ose shfryt\u00ebzimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb dob\u00ebsie q\u00eb ofron akses root n\u00eb sistem. <\/p>\n

Hakimi i Whonix-Workstation do t\u2019i lejoj\u00eb sulmuesit t\u00eb marr\u00eb vet\u00ebm parametrat e rrem\u00eb t\u00eb rrjetit, pasi IP reale dhe parametrat DNS jan\u00eb t\u00eb fshehur pas port\u00ebs s\u00eb rrjetit, q\u00eb operon mbi Whonix-Gateway, e cila drejton trafikun vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrmes Tor. Duke pasur parasysh, komponent\u00ebt e Whonix jan\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebr t'u iniciuar si sisteme mikprit\u00ebse, pra nuk p\u00ebrjashtohet mund\u00ebsia e shfryt\u00ebzimit t\u00eb dob\u00ebsive kritike 0-day n\u00eb platformat e virtualizimit, t\u00eb cilat mund t\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb akses n\u00eb sistemin mikprit\u00ebs. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, nuk rekomandohet q\u00eb Whonix-Workstation t\u00eb filloj\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin kompjuter si Whonix-Gateway. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb Whonix-Workstation, ambienti LXQt ofrohet si standard. N\u00eb paketimin e tij p\u00ebrfshihen programe si VLC dhe Tor Browser. N\u00eb paketimin e Whonix-Gateway mund t\u00eb gjenden nj\u00eb grup aplikacionesh server\u00ebsh, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Apache httpd, ngnix dhe servera IRC, t\u00eb cilat mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr organizimin e operacioneve t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb fshehta Tor. \u00cbsht\u00eb e mundur q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren tunele mbi Tor p\u00ebr Freenet, i2p, JonDonym, SSH dhe VPN<\/a>. N\u00ebse d\u00ebshiron, p\u00ebrdoruesi mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb vet\u00ebm Whonix-Gateway dhe t\u00eb lidh\u00eb sistemet e tij t\u00eb zakonshme, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Windows, t\u00eb cilat ofrojn\u00eb dalje anonime p\u00ebr stacionet e pun\u00ebs q\u00eb tashm\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim. <\/p>\n

Mjedisi sistemor \u00ebsht\u00eb i bazuar n\u00eb distribucionin e sigurt Kicksecure, i zhvilluar paralelisht nga t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtit zhvillues, q\u00eb zgjeron Debian me mekanizma dhe konfigurime shtes\u00eb p\u00ebr rritjen e siguris\u00eb: AppArmor p\u00ebr izolim, instalim t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve p\u00ebrmes Tor, p\u00ebrdorimin e modulit PAM tally2 p\u00ebr mbrojtjen nga provat p\u00ebr fjal\u00ebkalimin, zgjerimin e entropis\u00eb p\u00ebr RNG, nd\u00ebrprerjen e suid, munges\u00ebn e porteve t\u00eb hapura n\u00eb rrjet sipas parazgjedhjes, p\u00ebrdorimin e rekomandimeve nga projekti KSPP (Kernel Self Protection Project), shtimin e mbrojtjes nga rrjedhja e informacionit p\u00ebr aktivitetin e CPU-s\u00eb, etj. <\/p>\n

Ndryshimet kryesore: <\/p>\n