{"id":166096,"date":"2026-03-25T11:12:46","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T11:12:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-oracle-opublikovala-yadro-unbreakable-enterprise-kernel-8-2"},"modified":"2026-05-20T17:49:32","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T17:49:32","slug":"kompaniya-oracle-opublikovala-yadro-unbreakable-enterprise-kernel-8-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-oracle-opublikovala-yadro-unbreakable-enterprise-kernel-8-2","title":{"rendered":"Kompania Oracle publikoi b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel 8.2","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kompania Oracle publikoi versionin Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel 8.2 (UEK 8.2), nj\u00eb variant t\u00eb kernelit Linux, q\u00eb zhvillohet p\u00ebr t'u p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjen Oracle Linux si nj\u00eb alternativ\u00eb ndaj paket\u00ebs standarde me kernel nga Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Kernel-i \u00ebsht\u00eb i disponuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn x86_64 dhe ARM64 (aarch64). Kodi burimor i kernel-it, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb ndarjen n\u00eb pat\u00e7\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb depo publike Git t\u00eb Oracle.        <\/p>\n<p>Deg\u00ebza Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel 8 bazohet n\u00eb kernelin Linux 6.12, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb plot\u00ebsuar me mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb reja, optimizime dhe korrigjime, si dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb verifikuar p\u00ebr p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebri me shumic\u00ebn e aplikacioneve q\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb n\u00eb RHEL, dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb optimizuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar me softuer dhe hardware industrial t\u00eb Oracle. Paketat instalimi dhe src p\u00ebr kernelin UEK 8.2 jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr deg\u00ebt e shp\u00ebrndarjes Oracle Linux 9 dhe Oracle Linux 10 (nuk ka asnj\u00eb penges\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e k\u00ebtij kernel-i n\u00eb versione t\u00eb ngjashme t\u00eb RHEL, CentOS, Alma Linux dhe Rocky Linux).     <\/p>\n<p>Mes ndryshimeve n\u00eb kernelin UEK 8.2:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebr hipervizorin dhe sistemet mysafir \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar mund\u00ebsia e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb mekanizmave Intel TDX (Trusted Domain Extensions) dhe AMD SEV-SNP (Secure Encrypted Virtualization-Secure Nested Paging) p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur sistemet mysafir nga nd\u00ebrhyrjet dhe analizat nga administratori i sistemit host dhe sulmet fizike mbi pajisjet. Mbrojtja sigurohet p\u00ebrmes enkriptimit t\u00eb memories. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/vps\/\" title=\"makinat virtuale\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">makinat virtuale<\/a>.\n<li class=\"l\"> Shtuar mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e riparimit t\u00eb FS XFS n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb online me ndihm\u00ebn e utilitarit xfs_scrub, pa e montuar pjes\u00ebn dhe pa ndaluar pun\u00ebn me FS.\n<li class=\"l\"> Shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr faqe mbrojt\u00ebse t\u00eb lehta t\u00eb memories (guard page), e cila, kur k\u00ebrkohet, shkakton nj\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtim dhe p\u00ebrfundimin e procesit (SIGSEGV). N\u00eb krahasim me hartimin n\u00eb modin PROT_NONE, faqet mbrojt\u00ebse lejojn\u00eb bllokimin m\u00eb efikas t\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb kodit jasht\u00eb zon\u00ebs s\u00eb caktuar t\u00eb memories, pasi krijimi i tyre nuk k\u00ebrkon ndarje t\u00eb re t\u00eb memories virtuale.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb realizuar mund\u00ebsia e profilizimit t\u00eb operacioneve t\u00eb alokimit dhe \u00e7lirimit t\u00eb memories n\u00eb sistem, akumulimi i statistikave mbi alokimin e memories dhe mas\u00ebn e memories s\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur, identifikimi i rrjedhjeve t\u00eb memories. P\u00ebr t\u00eb aktivizuar profilizimin, \u00ebsht\u00eb propozuar parametri sysctl \"sysctl.vm.mem_profiling=1\", nd\u00ebrsa aksesin n\u00eb informacion e ofron \"\/proc\/allocinfo.\"\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar drejtuesit p\u00ebr pajisjet AMD HSMP, Intel Ethernet Connection XL710, Intel Data Streaming Accelerator, Intel 10 Gigabit PCI Express, Broadcom Emulex Fibre Channel HBA, NVIDIA ConnectX.    <\/ul>\n<p>Nj\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsim i deg\u00ebs UEK-next (Next Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel) \u00ebsht\u00eb vler\u00ebsuar, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb kaluar n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e versionit t\u00eb kernelit Linux 6.19. UEK-next paraqitet si nj\u00eb opsion q\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohet vazhdimisht p\u00ebr zhvilluesit, duke ofruar qasje n\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimet m\u00eb t\u00eb reja nga dega kryesore e kernelit, duke ruajtur nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht qasjen n\u00eb mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e avancuara specifike p\u00ebr kernelin UEK. Kerneli UEK-next formohet duke vendosur mbi kernelin kryesor t\u00eb Linux ndryshime dhe p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsime t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitura p\u00ebr kernelin UEK. Pas nj\u00eb kohe, nj\u00eb nga kernel\u00ebt UEK-next do t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb nj\u00eb cik\u00ebl t\u00eb gjat\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjeje (LTS) dhe ky kernel do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret si baz\u00eb p\u00ebr formimin e deg\u00ebs UEK 9.<br \/>\n<br \/>Burimi: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65067\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Oracle \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel 8.2 (UEK 8.2), \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 Oracle Linux \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437 Red Hat Enterprise Linux. \u042f\u0434\u0440\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64 \u0438 ARM64 (aarch64). \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c Git-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 Oracle. \u0412\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 Unbreakable [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-166096","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Oracle \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel 8.2 (UEK 8.2), \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e 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