{"id":166390,"date":"2026-03-26T11:14:11","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T09:14:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/q-day-blizhe-chem-vse-dumali-google-rezko-priblizila-sroki-vzloma-pochti-vsej-sovremennoj-kriptografii"},"modified":"2026-03-27T13:22:58","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T11:22:58","slug":"q-day-blizhe-chem-vse-dumali-google-rezko-priblizila-sroki-vzloma-pochti-vsej-sovremennoj-kriptografii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/q-day-blizhe-chem-vse-dumali-google-rezko-priblizila-sroki-vzloma-pochti-vsej-sovremennoj-kriptografii","title":{"rendered":"Q-Day \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb af\u00ebr se \u00e7'mendonin t\u00eb gjith\u00eb: Google ka p\u00ebrcaktuar afatet e thyerjes s\u00eb pothuajse gjith\u00eb kriptografis\u00eb moderne","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Papritur p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb specialist\u00ebt n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e siguris\u00eb kibernetike, kompania Google njoftoi lidhur me nj\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtim t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm<\/a> t\u00eb afatit p\u00ebr Q-Day \u2014 momentin kur kompjuter\u00ebt kuantik\u00eb do t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb thyejn\u00eb kriptografin\u00eb moderne me \u00e7el\u00ebsa publik\u00eb. N\u00eb dokumentin e publikuar m\u00eb 25 mars 2026, kompania deklaroi se tani planifikon t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitet plot\u00ebsisht p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb ngjarje deri n\u00eb vitin 2029, dhe jo n\u00eb nj\u00eb afat m\u00eb t\u00eb larg\u00ebt, si\u00e7 ishte menduar m\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/p>\n

<\/center>\"Q-Day<\/p>\n

Z\u00ebvend\u00ebs presidentja e siguris\u00eb inxhinierike n\u00eb Google, Heather Adkins, dhe kriptografi i lart\u00eb Sophie Schmieg n\u00ebnvizuan se kompania merr p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsin\u00eb e liderit dhe k\u00ebrkon nga e gjith\u00eb industria t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtoj\u00eb kalimin n\u00eb kriptografin\u00eb postkuantike (PQC) p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e ushtris\u00eb, bankave, qeverive dhe p\u00ebrdoruesve t\u00eb zakonsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

\u00abSi pioner\u00eb n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e llogaritjeve kuantike dhe kompjuter\u00ebve kuantik\u00eb, ne e kemi borxh t\u00eb japim shembull dhe t\u00eb ndajm\u00eb planet ambicioze, \u2014 shkruan ata. \u2014 Shpresojm\u00eb se kjo do t\u00eb sjell\u00eb qart\u00ebsi dhe do t\u00eb jap\u00eb nxitjen e nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtuar kalimin digjital jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Google, por n\u00eb gjith\u00eb industrin\u00eb\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u00abQ-Day\u00bb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson nj\u00eb pik\u00eb kthese, pasi pas kalimit t\u00eb saj, nj\u00eb kompjuter kuantik mjaft i fuqish\u00ebm do t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb zgjidh\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb arsyeshme problemet e faktorimit t\u00eb numrave t\u00eb plot\u00eb (algoritmi i Shor) dhe logaritmimit diskret, mbi t\u00eb cilat bazohet RSA dhe kriptografia e kurbave eliptike.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa sistemet dhe algoritmet kuantike p\u00ebrparonin, besohej se p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur \u00abDit\u00ebn Q\u00bb n\u00eb fillim do t\u00eb nevojiteshin miliarda kubit fizik\u00eb, pastaj 20 milion kubit fizik\u00eb dhe, p\u00ebrfundimisht, n\u00eb maj t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar doli nj\u00eb studim<\/a>, i cili raportoi se p\u00ebr t\u00eb thyer kriptografin\u00eb moderne mjafton \u00abvet\u00ebm\u00bb nj\u00eb milion kubit t\u00eb zhurmsh\u00ebm dhe nj\u00eb jav\u00eb pun\u00eb nga nj\u00eb kompjuter kuantik, q\u00eb detyroi rishikimin e parashikimeve afatgjata. \u00c7udit\u00ebrisht, n\u00eb jav\u00ebt e fundit ka ndodhur di\u00e7ka tjet\u00ebr, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn Google nuk flet ende dhe q\u00eb ndoshta ka \u00e7uar n\u00eb nj\u00eb rishikim drastik t\u00eb afateve t\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimit.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, kalimi n\u00eb kriptografin\u00eb post-kvantore ka filluar tashm\u00eb: algoritme t\u00eb reja t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb rrjeta dhe funksione hash (p\u00ebr shembull, CRYSTALS-Kyber) po implementehen n\u00eb protokollet Signal, sh\u00ebrbimet e Google, Apple dhe Cloudflare. Megjithat\u00eb, zbatimi mbetet sporadik dhe i paplot\u00eb. Google v\u00ebren dy k\u00ebrc\u00ebnime kryesore: sulmi aktual 'ruaj tani - dekripto m\u00eb von\u00eb' p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e enkriptuara dhe k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimin e ardhsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr n\u00ebnshkrimet digjitale. Pik\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, kompania po i jep p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi kalimit n\u00eb PQC t\u00eb sistemeve t\u00eb saj t\u00eb autentifikimit, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Android.<\/p>\n

Kompania inkurajon t\u00eb gjitha ekipet inxhinierike t\u00eb ndjekin shembullin e saj dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtojn\u00eb migrimin n\u00eb kriptografin\u00eb post-kvantore. Sipas saj, vet\u00ebm veprimet e koordinuara t\u00eb industris\u00eb do t\u00eb parandalojn\u00eb nj\u00eb apokalips kriptografik dhe do t\u00eb ruajn\u00eb sigurin\u00eb e internetit n\u00eb epok\u00ebn e llogaritjeve kuantike. \u00cbsht\u00eb interesante q\u00eb autoritetet amerikane dhe NSA, n\u00eb ve\u00e7anti, po p\u00ebrgatiten t\u00eb presin 'Dit\u00ebn Q' jo m\u00eb par\u00eb se vitin 2031, dhe m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti - pas vitit 2033. P\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb arsyeje Google aktivizoi modalitetin e panikut, vet\u00ebm mund t\u00eb supozohet. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, specialist\u00ebt po p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb kuptojn\u00eb paralajm\u00ebrimin e kompanis\u00eb, zhvilluesit presin nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebs p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb implementimit t\u00eb menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm t\u00eb protokolleve t\u00eb reja t\u00eb siguris\u00eb n\u00eb n\u00ebnshkrime dhe aplikacione.<\/p>\n

Burimi:<\/strong><\/p>\n