{"id":166390,"date":"2026-03-26T11:14:11","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T09:14:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/q-day-blizhe-chem-vse-dumali-google-rezko-priblizila-sroki-vzloma-pochti-vsej-sovremennoj-kriptografii"},"modified":"2026-03-27T13:22:58","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T11:22:58","slug":"q-day-blizhe-chem-vse-dumali-google-rezko-priblizila-sroki-vzloma-pochti-vsej-sovremennoj-kriptografii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/q-day-blizhe-chem-vse-dumali-google-rezko-priblizila-sroki-vzloma-pochti-vsej-sovremennoj-kriptografii","title":{"rendered":"Dita Q \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb af\u00ebr se sa mendonim: Google e afron ndjesh\u00ebm koh\u00ebn e thyerjes t\u00eb pothuajse gjith\u00eb kriptografis\u00eb moderne","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb nj\u00eb lajm befasues p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb specialist\u00ebt e siguris\u00eb kibernetike, kompania Google njoftoi rritjen e konsiderueshme<\/a> t\u00eb afateve p\u00ebr arritjen e Q-Day - momentit kur kompjuter\u00ebt kuantik\u00eb do t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb thyjn\u00eb kriptografin\u00eb moderne me \u00e7el\u00ebs t\u00eb hapur. N\u00eb nj\u00eb material t\u00eb publikuar m\u00eb 25 mars 2026, kompania deklaroi se tani planifikon t\u00eb jet\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht e p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb ngjarje deri n\u00eb vitin 2029, dhe jo n\u00eb nj\u00eb perspektiv\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larg\u00ebt, si\u00e7 ishte menduar m\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/p>\n

<\/center>\"Dita<\/p>\n

Z\u00ebvend\u00ebs presidentja e siguris\u00eb inxhinierike e Google, Heather Adkins dhe kriptografi i lart\u00eb Sophie Schmieg theksuan se kompania merr p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsin\u00eb e liderit dhe th\u00ebrret t\u00eb gjith\u00eb industrin\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb nxitoj\u00eb kalimin n\u00eb kriptografin\u00eb post-kuantike (PQC), p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e ushtrive, bankave, qeverive dhe p\u00ebrdoruesve t\u00eb zakonsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

\u00abSi pioner\u00eb n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e kompjuter\u00ebve kuantik\u00eb, ne jemi t\u00eb detyruar t\u00eb japim shembull dhe t\u00eb ndajm\u00eb planet ambicioze\u00bb, shkruan ata. \u00abShpresojm\u00eb q\u00eb kjo do t\u00eb sjell\u00eb qart\u00ebsi dhe ndihm\u00ebn e nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtuar kalimin digjital jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Google, por edhe n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb industrin\u00eb\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u00abQ-Day\u00bb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson nj\u00eb kufi, pas kalimit t\u00eb t\u00eb cilit nj\u00eb kompjuter kuantik mjaft i fuqish\u00ebm do t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb zgjidh\u00eb problemet e faktorizerit t\u00eb numrave t\u00eb plot\u00eb (algoritmi i Shor) dhe t\u00eb logaritm\u00ebve diskret\u00eb, mbi t\u00eb cilat bazohet RSA dhe kurbat eliptike (kriptografia eliptike).<\/p>\n

Me zhvillimin e sistemeve dhe algoritmeve kuantike, besohej se p\u00ebr arritjen e \u00abDit\u00ebs Q\u00bb ishin fillimisht t\u00eb nevojshme miliarda kubit\u00eb fizik\u00eb, m\u00eb pas - 20 milion kubit\u00eb fizik\u00eb dhe, n\u00eb maj t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar doli nj\u00eb punim<\/a>, i cili raportoi se p\u00ebr t\u00eb thyer kriptografin\u00eb moderne mjafton \u00abvet\u00ebm\u00bb nj\u00eb milion kubit\u00eb t\u00eb zhurmsh\u00ebm dhe nj\u00eb jav\u00eb pun\u00eb nga nj\u00eb kompjuter kuantik, q\u00eb e b\u00ebri t\u00eb nevojsh\u00ebm rishikimin e parashikimeve afatgjata. Madje, n\u00eb jav\u00ebt e fundit ka ndodhur di\u00e7ka tjet\u00ebr, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn Google ende nuk flet dhe q\u00eb ndoshta ka \u00e7uar n\u00eb nj\u00eb rishikim t\u00eb papritur t\u00eb afateve t\u00eb rrezikut.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb principe, kalimi n\u00eb kriptografin\u00eb post-kuantike ka filluar tashm\u00eb: algoritme t\u00eb reja t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb rrjeta dhe funksione hash (p.sh. CRYSTALS-Kyber) po implementohen n\u00eb protokollet e Signal, sh\u00ebrbimeve nga Google, Apple dhe Cloudflare. Sidoqoft\u00eb, implementimi mbetet i fragmentuar dhe jo i plot\u00eb. Google thekson dy rreziqe kryesore: sulmi aktual \u00abruaj tani - dekripto m\u00eb von\u00eb\u00bb p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e kriptuara dhe rrezikun e ardhsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr n\u00ebnshkrimet digitale. Pik\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye kompania po p\u00ebrparon p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndryshuar sistemet e saj t\u00eb autentifikimit n\u00eb PQC, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Android.<\/p>\n

Kompania fton t\u00eb gjitha ekipet inxhinierike t\u00eb ndjekin shembullin e saj dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtojn\u00eb migrimin n\u00eb kriptografin\u00eb post-kuantike. Sip\u00ebr ata besojn\u00eb se vet\u00ebm veprimet e koordinuara t\u00eb industris\u00eb do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb parandalojn\u00eb apokalipsin kriptografik dhe t\u00eb ruajn\u00eb sigurin\u00eb e internetit n\u00eb epok\u00ebn e kompjuter\u00ebve kuantik\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb interesante q\u00eb autoritetet amerikane dhe NSA, n\u00eb ve\u00e7anti, po p\u00ebrgatiten p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrballuar \u00abDit\u00ebn Q\u00bb jo para vitit 2031, dhe shum\u00eb mund\u00ebsi pas vitit 2033. P\u00ebrse Google ka filluar nj\u00eb mod t\u00eb panikut, mund t\u00eb supozosh vet\u00ebm. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb specialist\u00ebt po p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb kuptojn\u00eb paralajm\u00ebrimin e kompanis\u00eb, zhvilluesit presin nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebs p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb implementimit t\u00eb menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm t\u00eb protokolleve t\u00eb reja t\u00eb siguris\u00eb n\u00eb n\u00ebnshkrime dhe aplikacione.<\/p>\n

Burimi:<\/strong><\/p>\n