![\"L\u00ebshimi](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/aea74d1819e67ee6096da17292bff7e9.png\")
\nKompania Collabora prezantoi distribucionin Linux Apertis 2026, fillimisht i krijuar p\u00ebr pajisjet automobilistike, por m\u00eb pas i orientuar p\u00ebr nj\u00eb gam\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb t\u00eb pajisjeve elektronike, teknik\u00ebs s\u00eb integruar dhe pajisjeve industriale. Nga pajisjet n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat aplikohet Apertis, p\u00ebrmenden konsola e loj\u00ebrave Atari VCS, pllaka Raspberry Pi 4, SoC automobilistik R-car dhe skaneri p\u00ebr zbulimin e objekteve n\u00eb mure Bosch D-tect 200. <\/p>\n
Imazhet referuese t\u00eb sistemit shp\u00ebrndahen p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn x86_64, arm64 dhe armhf. Distribucioni \u00ebsht\u00eb modular dhe lejon prodhuesit e pajisjeve t\u00eb formojn\u00eb vet\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjen e nevojshme t\u00eb mjedisit sistemor. Mb\u00ebshtetet si formimi i nd\u00ebrtimit mbi baza tradicionale deb-paketash, ashtu edhe imazhe monolitike t\u00eb azhurnuara n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb atomike mbi baza OSTree. Koha e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr \u00e7do l\u00ebshim t\u00eb Apertis \u00ebsht\u00eb 1 vit dhe 9 muaj, \u00e7do tre muaj formohet nj\u00eb l\u00ebshim korrektues me rregullime gabimesh. <\/p>\n
Si baz\u00eb p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e distribucionit jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur paketat nga Debian GNU\/Linux. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast, mbushja sistemore \u00ebsht\u00eb rishikuar duksh\u00ebm duke marr\u00eb parasysh rreziqet q\u00eb mund t\u00eb hasin prodhuesit e pajisjeve gjat\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb disa licencave t\u00eb lira, si GPLv3, q\u00eb ndalojn\u00eb tivoizimin, dmth, lidhjen e softuerit me pajisjet, p\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebrmes lejes p\u00ebr t\u00eb ngarkuar vet\u00ebm firmware t\u00eb vulosur me n\u00ebnshkrimin digjital t\u00eb prodhuesit. <\/p>\n
Apertis lejon formimin e nd\u00ebrtimeve q\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb kodin n\u00ebn licencat e familjes GPLv3. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb versioneve t\u00eb vjetra t\u00eb utilitar\u00ebve GNU, t\u00eb formuar para kalimit n\u00eb licenc\u00ebn GPLv3, n\u00eb Apertis jan\u00eb angazhuar alternativa m\u00eb moderne n\u00ebn licenca leht\u00ebsuese. P\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb paketave GNU coreutils dhe findutils, n\u00eb Apertis ofrohen analog\u00ebt nga projekti uutils, t\u00eb shkruara n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust dhe t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn MIT, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vend t\u00eb GnuPG ofrohet Sequoia-PGP n\u00ebn licencat GPL-2+ dhe LGPL-2+. P\u00ebr ata q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtjet ligjore t\u00eb lidhura me GPLv3, \u00ebsht\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb mund\u00ebsia e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb grupeve tradicionale t\u00eb utilitar\u00ebve. <\/p>\n
Paketa me b\u00ebrtham\u00eb bazohet n\u00eb deg\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb re LTS t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs Linux. P\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb l\u00ebshimin Apertis 2026 \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur b\u00ebrthama 6.18, jo b\u00ebrthama 6.12 nga paketat Debian 13. T\u00eb gjitha paketat, imazhet, utilitetet dhe konfigurimet zhvillohen n\u00eb nj\u00eb depozit\u00eb publike git, ku jan\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion 6679 paketa (n\u00eb l\u00ebshimin e kaluar ishin 5905). P\u00ebr bashk\u00ebpunim p\u00ebrdoret GitLab, dhe p\u00ebr testim me integrim t\u00eb vazhduesh\u00ebm \u2014 GitLab CI. Nd\u00ebrtimi i paketave binar nga kodi burimor b\u00ebhet me ndihm\u00ebn e mjetit OBS (Open Build Service). Paketat e nd\u00ebrtuara shp\u00ebrndahen p\u00ebrmes depozitave APT, t\u00eb menaxhuara me ndihm\u00ebn e mjetit aptly. <\/p>\n
Projekti Apertis ndiq sistemet e zhvillimit t\u00eb Debian dhe p\u00ebrmban vet\u00ebm aplikacione q\u00eb ofrohen n\u00ebn licencat e hapura ose q\u00eb lejojn\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjen e lir\u00eb. N\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb kompanit\u00eb q\u00eb krijojn\u00eb produktet e veta mbi baz\u00ebn e Apertis t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb siguruar p\u00ebr past\u00ebrtin\u00eb licencuese t\u00eb pun\u00ebve t\u00eb tyre t\u00eb nxjerra, p\u00ebr \u00e7do nd\u00ebrtim formohet nj\u00eb raport SBOM (Software Bill of Materials) q\u00eb tregon informacionin mbi licencat e t\u00eb gjith\u00eb skedar\u00ebve me kodin e p\u00ebrdorur, si dhe t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat mbi versionet e programeve, q\u00eb gjithashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb e dobishme p\u00ebr t\u00eb verifikuar n\u00ebse ka versione t\u00eb cenueshme. <\/p>\n
T\u00eb gjitha komponent\u00ebt e Apertis regulerisht kalojn\u00eb teste t\u00eb avancuara automatizuar dhe manuale n\u00eb platforma harduerike referuese, si pjatat Raspberry Pi 4, UP Squared 6000, i.MX8MN, TI SK-AM62, MYIR Remi Pi, i.MX6 Sabrelite, si dhe SoC t\u00eb automjeteve Renesas R-car. Rezultatet e k\u00ebtij testimi publikohen n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb hapur. Testimi automatizuar i nd\u00ebrtimeve sistematike n\u00eb pajisjet referuese organizohet n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb sistemit LAVA (Linaro Automated Validation Architecture). <\/p>\n
Ndryshimet kryesore: <\/p>\n
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