{"id":167904,"date":"2026-04-08T11:11:56","date_gmt":"2026-04-08T09:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-2-0"},"modified":"2026-04-08T11:11:56","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T09:11:56","slug":"reliz-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-2-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-2-0","title":{"rendered":"Rr\u00ebzimi i menaxherit t\u00eb paketave APT 3.2.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
\u00cbsht\u00eb formuar l\u00ebshimi i mjetit p\u00ebr menaxhimin e paketave APT 3.2.0 (Advanced Package Tool), i cili p\u00ebrfshin ndryshime t\u00eb mbledhura n\u00eb deg\u00ebn eksperimentale 3.1. N\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhme t\u00eb af\u00ebrt, l\u00ebshimi i ri do t\u00eb integrohet n\u00eb deg\u00ebt Unstable dhe Debian Testing, si dhe do t\u00eb shtohet n\u00eb baz\u00ebn e paketave t\u00eb Ubuntu. APT 3.2 do t\u00eb aktivizohet n\u00eb l\u00ebshimin e Debian 14. N\u00eb Ubuntu 26.04 p\u00ebrdoret APT 3.1.16, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb identik me l\u00ebshimin 3.2.0, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 korrigjimeve n\u00eb p\u00ebrkthimet e k\u00ebshillave t\u00eb integruara dhe faqet man. <\/p>\n
Nga ndryshimet mund t\u00eb theksohen: <\/p>\n
\n
Jan\u00eb shtuar komandat e reja \u00abapt why\u00bb dhe \u00abapt why-not\u00bb. Komanda \u00abapt why\u00bb ndjek arsyen e instalimit automatik t\u00eb paket\u00ebs s\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb si var\u00ebsi (tregon zinxhirin e var\u00ebsive q\u00eb soll\u00ebn instalimin). Komanda \u00abapt why-not\u00bb tregon arsyet pse paketa nuk mund t\u00eb instalohet p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb konflikteve ose munges\u00ebs s\u00eb paketave t\u00eb var\u00ebsis\u00eb. Ndryshe nga komandat e ngjashme t\u00eb ofruara nga utilita aptitude, komandat e shtuar n\u00eb apt tregojn\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm arsyen m\u00eb t\u00eb mundshme, por arsyen aktuale, t\u00eb llogaritur nga analizuesi i var\u00ebsive (solver).\n
N\u00eb skedarin \u00ab.sources\u00bb jan\u00eb shtuar opsionet \u00abInclude\u00bb dhe \u00abExclude\u00bb, q\u00eb lejojn\u00eb shkarkimin nga depoja vet\u00ebm t\u00eb paketave t\u00eb specifikuara (lista e bardh\u00eb) ose mosperpunimin e paketave t\u00eb caktuara n\u00eb depo (lista e zez\u00eb). <\/li>\n
I \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb ristrukturim dhe jan\u00eb zgjeruar mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e motorit t\u00eb zgjidhjes s\u00eb var\u00ebsive Solver3. P\u00ebrdorimi i Solver3 \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar si parazgjedhje n\u00eb utilitat e linj\u00ebs s\u00eb komand\u00ebs. Solver3 \u00ebsht\u00eb i njohur p\u00ebr angazhimin e algoritmit t\u00eb k\u00ebrkimit me kthim (backtracking) p\u00ebr zgjidhjen e konflikteve mes var\u00ebsive, p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e p\u00ebrzgjedhjes s\u00eb versioneve, mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr ekzekutimin e azhurnimeve n\u00eb disa faza, rritje t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs (apt-test ekzekutohet dy her\u00eb m\u00eb shpejt), opsion p\u00ebr instalimin e versioneve eksperimentale, mbrojtje nga fshirja manuale e paketave t\u00eb instaluara, dhe nj\u00eb eliminim m\u00eb agresiv t\u00eb var\u00ebsive t\u00eb pap\u00ebrdorura.\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb implementuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr variantet mikroarkitektur\u00ebs CPU (amd64v1, amd64v2, amd64v3, amd64v4), t\u00eb cilat mund t\u00eb specifikohen n\u00eb fush\u00ebn \u00abArchitecture:\u00bb ose t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihen p\u00ebrmes cil\u00ebsimit APT::Architecture-Variants. P\u00ebr shembull, kur specifikohet \u2018APT::Architecture-Variants { \u00abamd64v3\u00bb; \u00abamd64v2\u00bb }\u2019, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren variante t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta paketash me file ekzekutiv\u00eb t\u00eb mbledhura me optimizime p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn x86-64-v2 dhe x86-64-v3 (foo_1_amd64v3.deb dhe foo_1_amd64v3.deb).\n
Jan\u00eb shtuar komandat: \u00abhistory-list\u00bb p\u00ebr analizimin dhe shfaqjen e informacionit nga loja me historikun e transaksioneve t\u00eb paketave; \u00abhistory-info\u00bb p\u00ebr shfaqjen e informacionit p\u00ebr transaksione t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta; \u00abhistory-undo\u00bb, \u00abhistory-redo\u00bb dhe \u00abhistory-rollback\u00bb p\u00ebr rikthimin, p\u00ebrs\u00ebritjen dhe rikthimin e transaksioneve me paketa.\n