{"id":182108,"date":"2026-06-15T14:48:47","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T12:48:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/linux-7-1"},"modified":"2026-06-15T14:48:47","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T12:48:48","slug":"linux-7-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/linux-7-1","title":{"rendered":"Linux 7.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/5c483813dbb7d1a9f558b02f1fb8a59b.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><noindex>      <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Pas dy muajsh zhvillimi Linus Torvalds <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/lkml\/CAHk-=wi4BF4bMhZNZ1tqs+FFV4OuZRe3ZqdWB+LxRLmRweUzQw@mail.gmail.com\/T\/#u\">prezentoi<\/a> l\u00ebshimi i b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kernel.org\">Linux 7.1<\/a>. Disa nga ndryshimet m\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme jan\u00eb: drejtuesi i ri ntfsplus, faza e par\u00eb e ndalimit t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr CPU i486, heqja e drejtuesve t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr Ethernet, heqja e protokolleve ISDN dhe AX.25, aktivizimi i mekanizmit Intel FRED si parazgjedhje, mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr trajtues BPF n\u00eb io_uring, optimizimi i n\u00ebnsystems s\u00eb pajisjes, mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr n\u00ebnplanifikues n\u00eb sched_ext, hyrje\/dalje n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb zero-copy n\u00eb drejtuesin ublk, operacioni ioctl shutdown n\u00eb Btrfs, kalimi dinamik i modit t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs n\u00eb drejtuesin amd-pstate, mb\u00ebshtetje xattr p\u00ebr socketet Unix.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Versioni e rekuperon 17275 korrigjime nga 2589 zhvillues, madh\u00ebsia e patch-it \u00ebsht\u00eb 57 MB (ndryshimet prekin 13528 skedar\u00eb, jan\u00eb shtuar 751785 rreshta kodi, jan\u00eb fshir\u00eb 405916 rreshta). N\u00eb l\u00ebshimin e kaluar, kishte 15624 korrigjime nga 2477 zhvillues, madh\u00ebsia e patch-it ishte 56 MB. Rreth 41% e t\u00eb gjitha ndryshimeve t\u00eb paraqitura n\u00eb 7.1 lidhen me drejtuesit e pajisjeve, rreth 12% e ndryshimeve kan\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb me p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e kodit specifik p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn harduerike, 14% lidhen me stek\u00ebt rrjet, 5% me sistemet e skedar\u00ebve dhe 3% me n\u00ebn-sistemat e brendshme t\u00eb b\u00ebrthamor.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><\/p>\n<p>Risi kryesore n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn 7.1 (<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/kernelnewbies.org\/Linux_7.1\">kernelnewbies.org<\/a>, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lwn.net\/Articles\/1067785\/\">lwn.net<\/a>, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/kernel\/ml\/7.1.html\">opennet<\/a>):<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h5>Sistemi i diskut, hyrja\/ dalje dhe sistemet e skedar\u00ebve<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00ebsht\u00eb pranuar <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65233\">implementimi i ri<\/a> sistemi i skedar\u00ebve NTFS &mdash; ntfsplus, i bazuar n\u00eb kodin e let\u00ebrnj\u00ebs s\u00eb klasike t\u00eb hequr nga b\u00ebrthama. Drejtuesi i vjet\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb riparuar, p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar me mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkruar t\u00eb dh\u00ebna dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb adaptuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur mund\u00ebsit\u00eb moderne, si p\u00ebrdorimi <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56478#folios\">folios t\u00eb faqeve t\u00eb memories<\/a> (folios) p\u00ebrve\u00e7 struktur\u00ebs buffer_head. N\u00eb drejtuesin e ri \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar alokimi i vonuar i blloqeve, duke arritur k\u00ebshtu nj\u00eb performanc\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb operacioneve t\u00eb shkruajtes dhe reduktimin e fraksionimit. P\u00ebr operacionet e shkruajtes\/leximit me buffer, hyrja\/dalja direkte, mapimin e ekstent\u00ebve dhe operacionet e shkruajtes\/leximit t\u00eb faqeve \u00ebsht\u00eb angazhuar bibilioteka <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/filesystems\/iomap\/index.html\">iomap<\/a>. N\u00eb testet iozone, drejtuesi ntfsplus rezultoi 3-5% m\u00eb i shpejt\u00eb se ntfs3 gjat\u00eb shkruajtes n\u00eb modin nj\u00ebkanal dhe 35-110% me p\u00ebrdorimin e 4 kanaleve. Shpejt\u00ebsia e leximit t\u00eb ntfsplus dhe ntfs3 \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb nivel t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm. Drejtuesi ntfs3 mbetet n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=a5d1079c28a5\">jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb<\/a> korrigjime dhe disa p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsime t\u00eb vogla.<\/li>\n<li>Shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr gjenerimin dhe verifikimin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave p\u00ebr kontrollin e integritetit <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/deepwiki.com\/songtao-vip\/linux-block\/8.2-t10-protection-information\">T10 (deepwiki.com)<\/a> n\u00eb nivelin e skedar\u00ebve, e jo t\u00eb pajisjeve bllokuese, q\u00eb lejon rritjen e performanc\u00ebs s\u00eb operacioneve t\u00eb leximit.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb shoferin e pajisjeve bllokuese <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/block\/ublk.html\">ublk<\/a>, duke lejuar logjik\u00ebn specifike t\u00eb transferohet n\u00eb an\u00ebn e procesit n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e p\u00ebrdoruesit, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=08677040a911\">shtuar<\/a> mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr hyrjen\/daljen p\u00ebrmes memorieje t\u00eb ndar\u00eb pa kopjimin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave mes bufferave (re\u017eimi zero-copy).<\/li>\n<li>P\u00ebr pajisjet bllokuese t\u00eb vet\u00eb-enkriptuara <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Opal_Storage_Specification\">SED-OPAL<\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/all\/d59c7b0e-1cc8-43ae-89aa-ca37e08387f9@kernel.dk\/\">shtuar<\/a> ioctl p\u00ebr kontrollimin e modit <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/trustedcomputinggroup.org\/resource\/tcg-storage-opal-ssc-feature-set-single-user-mode\/\">P\u00ebrdorues i vet\u00ebm<\/a> dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb zbatuar komanda STACK_RESET.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb Btrfs \u00ebsht\u00eb shpallur mb\u00ebshtetje stabile p\u00ebr operacionin ioctl shutodwn, q\u00eb lejon kalimin e FS n\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje ku p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb mbyll\u00eb operacionet e filluara tashm\u00eb, por bllokon t\u00eb gjitha operacionet e reja.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb exfat \u00ebsht\u00eb zbatuar mund\u00ebsia e rezervimit t\u00eb hap\u00ebsirave t\u00eb zbraz\u00ebta p\u00ebrmes thirrjes fallocate().<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb FS CIFS \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr krijimin e skedar\u00ebve p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht me flamurin O_TMPFILE.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb thirrjen sistemike <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/man7.org\/linux\/man-pages\/man2\/fsmount.2.html\">fsmount()<\/a> \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar opsioni FSMOUNT_NAMESPACE, q\u00eb krijon nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb emri t\u00eb re p\u00ebr pikat e montimit p\u00ebr sistemin e skedar\u00ebve t\u00eb montuar. N\u00eb thirrjet sistemore clone3() dhe unshare() jan\u00eb shtuar flamuj p\u00ebr t\u00eb kthyer nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb emri t\u00eb re p\u00ebr pikat e montimit, q\u00eb p\u00ebrmban vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb montim bosh t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb nullfs, shkruani fs-dax me nd\u00ebrfaqen e FS p\u00ebr pajisjet DAX (Direct Access).<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb serverin NFS <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/next\/filesystems\/nfs\/exporting.html#signed-filehandles\">shtuar<\/a> mbrojtje nga sulmet p\u00ebr gjetjen e descriptor\u00ebve t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve, e realizuar n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet n\u00ebnshkrimit t\u00eb descriptor\u00ebve me nj\u00eb n\u00ebnshkrim kriptografik. Mbrojtja aktivizohet p\u00ebrmes opsionit t\u00eb montimit sign_fh.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=d5406bd458b0\">Shtuar<\/a> d\u00ebrguesi simbolik fs-dax, q\u00eb ofron nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqe p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrveprimin me pajisjet <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/tree\/Documentation\/filesystems\/dax.rst\">DAX (kernel.org)<\/a> (Direct Access), q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin funksionimin p\u00ebrmes ndihm\u00ebs s\u00eb faqes me q\u00ebllim q\u00eb t\u00eb shmangin memorizimin. Nd\u00ebrfaqja e specifikuar \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme p\u00ebr integrimin n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn e sistemit t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/cxl-micron-reskit\/famfs\">famfs<\/a>, e vendosur n\u00eb kujtes\u00eb.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb sistemin e skedar\u00ebve Ceph <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=b1137e0b3d4b\">i realizuar<\/a> mbledhjen e metrikeve t\u00eb hyrjes\/daljes lidhur me n\u00ebngrupet.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Kujtesa dhe sh\u00ebrbimet sistemore<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65209\">Pranuar<\/a> Seria e par\u00eb e ndryshimeve p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrprerjen e mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr procesor\u00ebt i486. Opsionet p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs me mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr procesor\u00ebt 486DX, 486SX dhe AMD ELAN (CONFIG_M486, CONFIG_M486SX dhe CONFIG_MELAN) jan\u00eb fshir\u00eb nga Kconfig, dhe opsionet e kompilimit p\u00ebr sistemet i486 (-march=i486) jan\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtuar nga Makefile. Kodi p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetje real t\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb procesor\u00ebt i486 \u00ebsht\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb akoma n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb, por nd\u00ebrtimi p\u00ebr sisteme t\u00eb tilla tani do t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e patch-eve n\u00eb skedar\u00ebt e nd\u00ebrtimit. Arsyet e fshirjes s\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr procesor\u00ebt i486 jan\u00eb t\u00eb lidhura me d\u00ebshir\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb hequr nga b\u00ebrthama kodin e komplikuar q\u00eb emulon disa operacione harduerike, si CX8 (krahaso dhe nd\u00ebrroni 8 byte) dhe TSC (t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat p\u00ebr ciklet e CPU, t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura n\u00eb planifikuesin e detyrave).<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb pilotin amd-pstate, i cili p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb menaxhuar konsumimin e energjis\u00eb n\u00eb sistemet me procesor\u00eb AMD, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=e30ca6dd5345\">\u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar<\/a> kalimi dinamik i konfigurimeve t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs dhe ndryshimi i sjelljes s\u00eb menaxhimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb pun\u00ebs nga fuqia e rrjetit ose bateria. N\u00eb lidhje me energjin\u00eb e rrjetit, tani aktivizohet regjimi i performanc\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb pun\u00ebn me battery \u00ebsht\u00eb balansimi i performanc\u00ebs.<\/li>\n<li>Mekanizmi <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.intel.com\/content\/www\/us\/en\/content-details\/779982\/flexible-return-and-event-delivery-fred-specification.html\">Intel FRED \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar si p\u00ebrcaktim<\/a> (Flexible Return and Event Delivery), duke lejon efikasitetin dhe besueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e dor\u00ebzimit t\u00eb informacionit rreth ngjarjeve me nivel t\u00eb ul\u00ebt. Rritja e performanc\u00ebs dhe reduktimi i vonesave arrihen p\u00ebrmes kthimit t\u00eb ngjarjeve me an\u00eb t\u00eb instrukcionit t\u00eb procesorit IRET n\u00eb vend t\u00eb d\u00ebrgimit t\u00eb ngjarjeve p\u00ebrmes tabel\u00ebs IDT (Tabela e P\u00ebrshkrimit t\u00eb Nd\u00ebrprerjes). Rritja e besueshm\u00ebris\u00eb arrihet p\u00ebrmes p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb ndar\u00eb t\u00eb mb\u00ebrritjes s\u00eb ngjarjeve n\u00eb kontekstin e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit, mbrojtjes nga ekzekutimi i brendsh\u00ebm NMI dhe ruajtjes n\u00eb korniz\u00ebn e zgjeruar t\u00eb kup\u00ebs t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha regjistrave t\u00eb CPU t\u00eb lidhur me p\u00ebrjashtimin.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb n\u00ebn-sistemin perf <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=2f89b7f78c50\">shtuar<\/a> mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr nj\u00ebsit\u00eb e monitorimit t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs s\u00eb memories (PMU &mdash; Nj\u00ebsia e Monitorimit t\u00eb Performanc\u00ebs), t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura n\u00eb SoC NVIDIA Tegra410.<\/li>\n<li>Ekzekutimi i operacioneve futex \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtuar n\u00eb sistemet ARM, fal\u00eb angazhimit t\u00eb instrukcioneve Arm 9.6 LSUI, t\u00eb cilat lejojn\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn t\u00eb qass\u00eb n\u00eb memorjen e hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit pa \u00e7aktivizimin paraprak t\u00eb rejimit t\u00eb mbrojtjes. <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.arm.com\/documentation\/ddi0595\/2020-12\/AArch64-Registers\/PAN--Privileged-Access-Never\">PAN (arm.com)<\/a> (Privileged Access Never).<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb sistemet me procesoar\u00eb ARM, mb\u00ebshtetje e p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr zgjerimin e arkitektur\u00ebs s\u00eb grupit t\u00eb komandave \u00ebsht\u00eb arritur. <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/next\/arch\/arm64\/mpam.html\">MPAM<\/a> (Memoria Sistemi Burime Ndarjes dhe Monitorimi) dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mund\u00ebsia e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb saj n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e p\u00ebrdoruesit p\u00ebr menaxhimin e burimeve p\u00ebrmes mekanizmit <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/next\/filesystems\/resctrl.html\">resctrl<\/a>. MPAM ofron etiketimin e \u00e7do k\u00ebrkese p\u00ebr memorie me nj\u00eb identifikues t\u00eb seksionit (PARTID, Identifikuesi i Ndarjes) dhe identifikuesin e grupit t\u00eb monitorimit (PMG, Identifikuesi i Grupit t\u00eb Monitorimit). N\u00eb lidhje me PARTID, mund t\u00eb kufizohet konsumimi i burimeve si\u00e7 jan\u00eb kapaciteti i memorjes ose madh\u00ebsia e kesheve, q\u00eb nj\u00eb grup detyrash t\u00eb mos z\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha burimet. N\u00eb kontekstin e monitorimit, kombinimi i PMG dhe PARTID mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndjekur konsumimin e burimeve t\u00eb memorjes gjat\u00eb llojeve t\u00eb caktuara t\u00eb ngarkesave.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65302\">Shtuar<\/a> mund\u00ebsia e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb modalitetit n\u00eb koh\u00eb reale (PREEMPT_RT) n\u00eb procesor\u00ebt 32-bit ARM. M\u00eb par\u00eb, mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr PREEMPT_RT ishte siguruar p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn x86 dhe x86-64, ARM64, RISC-V dhe LoongArch.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb thirrjen sistemike <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.man7.org\/linux\/man-pages\/man2\/clone3.2.html\">clone3()<\/a> shtuar flamuj t\u00eb rinj: CLONE_NNP &mdash; <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/userspace-api\/no_new_privs.html\">ndales\u00eb<\/a> marrjen e privilegjeve t\u00eb reja n\u00eb procesin e krijuar; CLONE_AUTOREAP &mdash; p\u00ebrfundimi automatik i procesit n\u00eb vend t\u00eb transformimit t\u00eb tij n\u00eb nj\u00eb proces-zombi derisa funksioni wait() t\u00eb ekzekutohet nga procesi prind; CLONE_PIDFD_AUTOKILL &mdash; p\u00ebrfundimi i procesit t\u00eb bij t\u00eb lidhur me mbylljen e descriptor-it t\u00eb lidhur pidfd (p.sh. n\u00eb mbylljen e procesit prind).<\/li>\n<li>P\u00ebr \u00e7do modul b\u00ebrtham\u00eb n\u00eb katalogun \/sys\/module \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb skedar import_ns, q\u00eb p\u00ebrmban nj\u00eb list\u00eb t\u00eb hap\u00ebsirave t\u00eb emrave t\u00eb importuar (<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lwn.net\/Articles\/760045\/\">hap\u00ebsir\u00eb emrash simbolesh<\/a>).<\/li>\n<li>Sistemi i hyrjes\/daljes asinkrone io_uring mori mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e n\u00ebn-sistemit BPF p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar trajtues. P\u00ebr shembull, mund t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsohet cikli kryesor i menaxhimit me nj\u00eb program BPF.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb n\u00ebn-sistemin BPF <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=e2e6a6ea2418\">u modernizua<\/a> analiza e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb stack-ut, q\u00eb e b\u00ebri shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb kontrollin nga verifikuesi p\u00ebr shum\u00eb programe BPF.<\/li>\n<li>Me q\u00ebllim optimizimin e performanc\u00ebs <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=c1fe867b5bf9\">u shkrua nga e para<\/a> n\u00ebn-sistemi hrtimer (nd\u00ebrsa i p\u00ebrdor timer\u00eb me rezolucion t\u00eb lart\u00eb pa humbje performanc\u00eb n\u00eb vend t\u00eb timer\u00ebve m\u00eb pak t\u00eb sakt\u00eb.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/lkml\/20260410200429.138694-1-ojeda@kernel.org\/\">Vazhdon<\/a> shk\u00ebmbimi i ndryshimeve nga dega Rust-for-Linux, n\u00eb lidhje me p\u00ebrdorimin e gjuh\u00ebs Rust si gjuh\u00eb e dyt\u00eb p\u00ebr zhvillimin e drejtuesve dhe moduleve t\u00eb b\u00ebrthamor (mb\u00ebshtetje Rust nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar si parazgjedhje dhe nuk shkakton p\u00ebrfshirjen e Rust si nj\u00eb nga var\u00ebsit\u00eb e nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn). Deri n\u00eb versionin 1.85 (q\u00eb ofrohet n\u00eb Debian 13) k\u00ebrkesat p\u00ebr versionin e Rust jan\u00eb rritur, t\u00eb nevojshme p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00ebsve t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs. Shtuar opsioni eksperimental Kconfig- CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfshirjen e p\u00ebrkim\u00ebve C n\u00eb arka Rust gjat\u00eb kompilimit (optimizimi rriti performanc\u00ebn e drejtuesit null-block me 2%). Shtuar makros 'const_assert!'. Zgjeruar mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e moduleve sizes, clk, ptr, sync, error.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb mekanizmin <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61354\">SCHED_EXT<\/a>, i cili lejon p\u00ebrdorimin e BPF p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar planifikues CPU, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=ebeca1f930ea\">shtuar<\/a> mund\u00ebsia fillestare p\u00ebr krijimin e planifikuesve t\u00eb ngulitur (sub-scheduler), n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet t\u00eb cilave p\u00ebr \u00e7do cgroup mund t\u00eb aktivizohet nj\u00eb planifikues detyrash i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb.<\/li>\n<li>Vazhdimi i optimizimit t\u00eb n\u00ebn-sistemit t\u00eb swap-it. Struktur\u00ebn e vjet\u00ebr swap_map e heq n\u00eb mekanizmin &laquo;<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/mm\/swap-table.html\">Tabela e Swap<\/a>&raquo;. Ndryshimi ka rritur performanc\u00ebn dhe ka ulur konsumin e memories n\u00eb n\u00ebn-sistemin e swap-it.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb n\u00ebnsistemin <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/mm\/damon\/index.html\">DAMON<\/a> (Data Access MONitor), i cili mund\u00ebson t\u00eb monitoroni aksesin e nj\u00eb procesi n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat n\u00eb memorien operuese (p.sh., mund t\u00eb m\u00ebsoni se n\u00eb cilat zona t\u00eb memories ka pasur qasje procesi, dhe cilat zona kan\u00eb mbetur t\u00eb pashfryt\u00ebzuara), <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=8719c59c4b92\">shtuar<\/a> mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr algoritme t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb automatizuar <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/next\/mm\/damon\/design.html#aim-oriented-feedback-driven-auto-tuningb\">tuning<\/a> kuotash.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb n\u00ebn-sistemin e gjurmimit <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/next\/trace\/remotes.html\">\u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar<\/a> koncepti i bufeve t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm cirkular\u00eb, i cili lejon marrjen e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb gjurmimit nga makinat virtuale. Kjo mund\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar n\u00eb hipervizor\u00ebt KVM dhe <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.arm.com\/documentation\/102142\/0100\/Virtualization-host-extensions\">nVHE<\/a> p\u00ebr t\u00eb transmetuar t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e gjurmimit nga sistemi i mysafir\u00ebve n\u00eb an\u00ebn e hostit.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb n\u00ebnsistemin <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/trace\/rv\/\">RV (kernel.org)<\/a> (Verifikimi n\u00eb Kohe), e cila ka p\u00ebr q\u00ebllim kontrollin e sakt\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb sistemeve tep\u00ebr t\u00eb besueshme, jan\u00eb shtuar p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00ebs monitorimi &laquo;<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/next\/trace\/rv\/monitor_stall.html\">stall<\/a>&raquo; p\u00ebr ndjekjen e detyrave, q\u00eb ekzekutimi i t\u00eb cilave \u00ebsht\u00eb pezulluar temporalisht ose bllokuar, dhe &laquo;<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/next\/trace\/rv\/monitor_deadline.html\">deadline<\/a>&raquo; p\u00ebr analizimin e sjelljes s\u00eb planifikuesit t\u00eb detyrave.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Virtualizimi dhe siguria<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>Me default, \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur flag-u PROC_MEM_FORCE_PTRACE, i cili lejon anashkalimin e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb aksesit n\u00eb memoryn e procesit p\u00ebrmes skedarit <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/man7.org\/linux\/man-pages\/man5\/proc_pid_mem.5.html\">\/proc\/PID\/mem<\/a> ato vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr proceset q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin thirrjen sistemike ptrace() p\u00ebr debugging.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=6af36aeb147a\">Shtuar<\/a> nj\u00eb set i ri hook-ash p\u00ebr modulet LSM (Moduli i Siguris\u00eb Linux), i cili thjeshton zbatimin e politikave p\u00ebr sistemi t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve t\u00eb mbivendosur, si overlayfs. N\u00eb LSM gjithashtu <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=eb25e202b3d6\">u shtua<\/a> hook p\u00ebr menaxhimin e qasjes n\u00eb soket\u00ebt Unix, i cili <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=ae97330d1bd6\">aktivizuar<\/a> n\u00eb modul LSM Landlock p\u00ebr caktimin e politicave t\u00eb qasjes n\u00eb soket\u00ebt Unix.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebn e criptografis\u00eb t\u00eb integruar <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/tree\/lib\/crypto?id=370c38831955\">lib\/crypto<\/a>, duke ofruar funksione m\u00eb t\u00eb thjeshta dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejta sesa n\u00eb API-n\u00eb tradicionale t\u00eb criptografis\u00eb, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=370c38831955\">shtuar<\/a> mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr algoritmat AES-CMAC, AES-XCBC-MAC, AES-CBC-MAC, GHASH dhe SM3. Shtuar <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/origin.kernel.org\/doc\/html\/next\/crypto\/libcrypto.html\">dokumentacija<\/a> nga lib\/crypto.<\/li>\n<li>Implementuar m\u00ebnyra <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kernel.org\/doc\/html\/next\/virt\/kvm\/arm\/pkvm.html\">pKVM<\/a> (KVM e Mbrojtur) p\u00ebr izolim t\u00eb rrept\u00eb <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/admin-guide\/mm\/concepts.html#anonymous-memory\">t\u00eb memories anonime<\/a> duke p\u00ebrdorur zgjerime virtualizimi p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn AArch64. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb faqatat e memories s\u00eb mysafirit p\u00ebrjashtohen nga tabela e adresave virtuale t\u00eb sistemit t\u00eb hostit.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb hipervizorin KVM \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/virt\/kvm\/devices\/arm-vgic-v5.html\">p\u00ebr versionin e pest\u00eb<\/a> kontrolluesit virtual t\u00eb nd\u00ebrprerjeve ARM (VGICv5 &mdash; ARM Virtual Generic Interrupt Controller v5).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Sistemi i rrjetit<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>P\u00ebr soket\u00ebt unix, t\u00eb krijuar nga funksioni socket(), <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=c8db08110cbe\">\u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar<\/a> mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr atributet e zgjeruara t\u00eb skedave (xattr) user.*. N\u00eb fushat e aplikimit p\u00ebrmendet vendosja e etiketave p\u00ebrmes atributeve t\u00eb zgjeruara n\u00eb soket\u00ebt Unix, t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur p\u00ebr IPC Varlink, me q\u00ebllim q\u00eb t\u00eb dallohen nga masa e p\u00ebrgjithshme p\u00ebr inspektimin dhe ndihm\u00ebn n\u00eb pun\u00ebn e IPC p\u00ebrmes programeve BPF. N\u00eb systemd-journald, atributet e zgjeruara kan\u00eb si q\u00ebllim p\u00ebrdorimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar formatin e logut n\u00eb lidhje me soketin \/dev\/log.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=d6e0f04bf22d\">I fshir\u00eb<\/a> mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr protokollin UDP-Lite (<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc3828.txt\">RFC 3828<\/a>), i cili lejon dor\u00ebzimin e pakove me checksum t\u00eb gabuar me supozimin q\u00eb, p\u00ebr shembull, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e d\u00ebgjueshme dhe vizuale q\u00eb jan\u00eb pjes\u00ebrisht t\u00eb d\u00ebmtuara mund t\u00eb rikuperohen n\u00eb nivelin e kodek\u00ebve. Protokolli \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr pasi askush nuk e p\u00ebrdor at\u00eb.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64968\">Hequr<\/a> mund\u00ebsia e p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimit t\u00eb stack-\u00ebt IPv6 n\u00eb form\u00ebn e nj\u00eb moduli b\u00ebrtham\u00eb, e cila nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb praktik\u00eb (IPv6 ose integrohet n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb, ose \u00e7aktivizohet plot\u00ebsisht), por e komplikon mb\u00ebshtetje pasi gjat\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb IPv6 si modul b\u00ebrtham\u00eb (CONFIG_IPV6=m), shum\u00eb n\u00ebn-sisteme jan\u00eb t\u00eb detyruara t\u00eb shtojn\u00eb trajtues t\u00eb pa nevojsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr rastet e shkarkimit t\u00eb modulit IPv6.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Pajisjet<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>N\u00eb drejtuesin AMDGPU <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/lkml\/CAPM=9tyROdmL71Qe+2gLbCEogPDFwLyHhkUoW3H3tfKsKK4qMw@mail.gmail.com\/\">aktivizuar<\/a> nj\u00eb motor i ri i ekranit (DC) p\u00ebr APU-t\u00eb AMD t\u00eb seris\u00eb HD 7000 (Sea Islands, GCN 1.1).<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eb drejtuesin Nouveau <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/lkml\/CAPM=9tyvKEU6-6O=Le9wVjTJqd3NdrUr-pA_eHxt3Bj-Cv7zMw@mail.gmail.com\/\">shtuar<\/a> mb\u00ebshtetje fillestare p\u00ebr GPU NVIDIA GA100 t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb mikroarkitektur\u00ebn Ampere.<\/li>\n<li>Puna vazhdon mbi drejtuesin drm (Direct Rendering Manager) Xe p\u00ebr GPU t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb arkitektur\u00ebn Intel Xe, e cila p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb kartat grafike Intel t\u00eb familjes Arc dhe grafik\u00ebn e integruar, filluar nga procesor\u00ebt Tiger Lake. Shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr n\u00ebnstruktur\u00ebn grafike t\u00eb procesor\u00ebve Intel Nova Lake-P. Realizuar objektet e buferit t\u00eb pastruesh\u00ebm (Purgeable Buffer Objects).<\/li>\n<li>Vazhdon integrimi i komponent\u00ebve t\u00eb drejtuesit Nova p\u00ebr GPU NVIDIA, t\u00eb pajisura me firmware GSP, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur q\u00eb nga seria NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2000 t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb mikroarkitektur\u00ebn Turing. Drejtuesi \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust. Shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje fillestare p\u00ebr GPU q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin mikroarkitektur\u00ebn Turing.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/dri-devel\/20260226143615.GA47200@linux.fritz.box\/\">Shtuar<\/a> Drejtuesi DRM <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/all\/20260217155836.96267-1-tzimmermann@suse.de\/\">corebootdrm<\/a> p\u00ebr daljen grafike p\u00ebrmes framebufers firmware t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb CoreBoot.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/lkml\/87o6jkfm0y.wl-tiwai@suse.de\/\">Shtuar<\/a> mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr z\u00ebrin ASoC AMD RPL DMIC, Cirrus Logic CS42L43, CS47L47, NVIDIA CPCAP dhe WM8962. P\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr pajisje audio me interface USB: Huawei Headset, Focusrite Novation, MV-Silicon, Studio 1824, Arturia AF16Rig, Hotone Audio, Feaulle Rainbow, PreSonus AudioBox, Moondrop Ju Jiu, Scarlett 18i20.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/all\/20260327221602.18832-1-sergiomelas@gmail.com\/\">Shtuar<\/a> drejtuesi yogafan p\u00ebr ndjekjen e shpejt\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb rrotullimit t\u00eb ventilator\u00ebve n\u00eb laptop\u00ebt Lenovo Yoga, Legion dhe IdeaPad.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/lkml\/b3203b1d-4c1d-49b8-924e-c17cf6be7ec0@app.fastmail.com\/\">Shtuar<\/a> mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr platforma ARM, SoC dhe pajisje: Qualcomm Glymur, Qualcomm Mahua, Qualcomm Eliza, Qualcomm IPQ5210, Qualcomm apq8084 dhe ipq806x, Axis ARTPEC-9, ARM Zena, ARM corstone-1000-a320, Microchip LAN9691, Microchip PIC64GX, Rockchip RV1103B, Renesas RZ\/G3L, NXP S32N79.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65222\">I fshir\u00eb<\/a> mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr kontrollet AHCI SATA dhe PCIe q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb SoC Baikal-T1, si dhe p\u00ebr drejtuesit e timer\u00ebve, memories, physmap, autobusin, hwmon, dwc dhe bt1-rom. Si arsye p\u00ebr heqjen e tyre p\u00ebrmendet mungesa e p\u00ebrkrahjes dhe integrimi i paplot\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs s\u00eb komponent\u00ebve t\u00eb platform\u00ebs Baikal, prodhimi i s\u00eb cil\u00ebs n\u00eb RF u pezullua n\u00eb n\u00ebntor 2025.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65292\">Fshihen<\/a> 12 drejtues p\u00ebr pajisjet Ethernet me interface ISA dhe PCMCIA, t\u00eb prodhuara deri n\u00eb vitin 2002, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat nuk u gjet\u00ebn p\u00ebrdorues q\u00eb i aplikonin ato n\u00eb sisteme operative. Po ashtu, nga b\u00ebrthama u p\u00ebrjashtua dhe n\u00ebn-sistemi <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISDN\">ISDN<\/a>, realizimi i protokolleve <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/AX.25\">AX.25<\/a>, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.kernel.org\/networking\/caif\/linux_caif.html\">CAIF<\/a> dhe Bluetooth CMTP (Common ISDN Application Programming Interface Message Transport Protocol), drejtuesit yellowfin (Yellowfin Gigabit-NIC), hamachi (Hamachi GNIC-II), hamradio (Radio Amator), <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=429e6c7f90d12a8551b3eaa9faca7cfaefd99b1d\">inport dhe logibm<\/a> (busmouse). Arsyet e fshirjes ishte mungesa e shoq\u00ebruesve aktiv\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb numrit t\u00eb gabimeve t\u00eb identifikuara me ndihm\u00ebn e syzbot dhe mjeteve AI, q\u00eb askush nuk merr p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr t'i rregulloj\u00eb, duke i l\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha barr\u00ebn e rregullimit t\u00eb problemeve serioze shoq\u00ebruesve t\u00eb sistemeve kryesore t\u00eb rrjetit t\u00eb kernelit. N\u00eb total jan\u00eb fshir\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 140 mij\u00eb rreshta kodi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Burimi: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/kernel\/18319646\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 7.1. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439: \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 ntfsplus, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 CPU i486, \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0445 Ethernet-\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 ISDN \u0438 AX.25, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 Intel FRED, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 BPF-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 io_uring, \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 sched_ext, \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\/\u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 zero-copy \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 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Linux 7.1. 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