{"id":182472,"date":"2026-07-05T16:54:27","date_gmt":"2026-07-05T14:54:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-bsdun-modul-dlya-zapuska-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-freebsd-v-linux"},"modified":"2026-07-05T16:54:27","modified_gmt":"2026-07-05T14:54:28","slug":"opublikovan-bsdun-modul-dlya-zapuska-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-freebsd-v-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-bsdun-modul-dlya-zapuska-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-freebsd-v-linux","title":{"rendered":"\u00cbsht\u00eb publikuar BSDun, nj\u00eb modul p\u00ebr ekzekutimin e skedar\u00ebve ekzekutues FreeBSD n\u00eb Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Projekti BSDun \u00ebsht\u00eb botuar, duke zhvilluar nj\u00eb modul p\u00ebr kernelin Linux, i cili lejon njohjen, ngarkimin dhe ekzekutimin e skedar\u00ebve ekzekutiv\u00eb t\u00eb formatit ELF, t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar p\u00ebr FreeBSD, n\u00eb Linux pa modifikime. P\u00ebr ekzekutimin p\u00ebrdoret nj\u00eb mjedis i imituar FreeBSD, i vendosur n\u00eb katalogun \/compat\/freebsd. N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, projekti \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim i plot\u00eb i Linuxulator t\u00eb FreeBSD. Kodi shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPLv2+ dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar me ndihm\u00ebn e asistentit AI Claude Code.     <\/p>\n<p>Me n\u00ebnt\u00eb BSDun, u arrit t\u00eb ekzekutohet me sukses n\u00eb Linux shum\u00eb aplikacione nga paketat FreeBSD, mes t\u00eb cilave pkg, nginx, mc, ping, xeyes, xfce4-panel, Thunar, xfce4-terminal, Libreoffice, Midori, Epiphany, Chromium dhe VScode. P\u00ebr t\u00eb startuar Chromium dhe VScode, nevojitet \u00e7aktivizimi i izolimit sandbox dhe kufizimi i madh\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb memories grafike p\u00ebrmes opsioneve \u00ab--no-sandbox --force-gpu-mem-available-mb=1024\u00bb.    <\/p>\n<p>Moduli nuk pretendon t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihet n\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen kryesore t\u00eb kernelit, pasi q\u00eb nga momenti i heqjes s\u00eb ABI Solaris, arhitektura e kernelit Linux nuk lejon p\u00ebrfshirjen e trajtuesve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve ekzekutiv\u00eb (OS Personalities) dhe parashikon vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb tabel\u00eb thirrjesh sistemike. P\u00ebr t\u00eb anashkaluar k\u00ebt\u00eb problem, BSDun ka p\u00ebrdorur mekanizmin kprobe, i cili kap t\u00eb gjitha thirrjet sistemike.     <\/p>\n<p>Me an\u00eb t\u00eb kprobe, thirrjet sistemike FreeBSD u ndan\u00eb nga thirrjet sistemike Linux dhe u mb\u00ebshtoll\u00ebn n\u00eb nj\u00eb tabel\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb. Nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e thirrjeve sistemike FreeBSD lidhej drejtp\u00ebrdrejt me thirrjet sistemike Linux, p\u00ebr nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr skuadra struktura e parametrave dhe rezultatit u rishkrua, nj\u00eb e kat\u00ebrta z\u00ebvend\u00ebsohej me mbush\u00ebse (p.sh., ato q\u00eb lidhen me Capcicum), nd\u00ebrsa e kat\u00ebrta u implementua mbi baz\u00ebn e strukturave t\u00eb brendshme t\u00eb kernelit Linux. P\u00ebr t\u00eb realizuar mekanizmin kevent\/kqueue mbi epoll(), \u00ebsht\u00eb aplikuar ve\u00e7mas modifikimi i komponenteve n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e p\u00ebrdoruesit, i automatik p\u00ebr \u00e7do ngarkim t\u00eb skedarit ekzekutiv FreeBSD.      <\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb total jan\u00eb implementuar rreth 250 thirrje sistemike. Po ashtu jan\u00eb realizuar SystemV IPC, funksionet rrjet, futex, sysctl MIB, prctl, timer\u00ebt dhe ioctl. P\u00ebr ndarjen e sistemeve t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur ambienti chroot n\u00eb an\u00ebn e Linux (n\u00eb procesin e eksperimentimit pa chroot, autori ekzekutoi \u00abpkg install ...\u00bb duke e rinuar p\u00ebrmbajtjen e \/usr\/local\/* n\u00eb Linux). Megjithat\u00eb, disa utilitare ende mund t\u00eb punojn\u00eb pa chroot.     <\/p>\n<p>Moduli i propozuar mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr zhvillimin, nd\u00ebrtimin dhe portimin e software-it p\u00ebr FreeBSD pa p\u00ebrdorim. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/vps\/\" title=\"makinat virtuale\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">makinat virtuale<\/a>. Udh\u00ebzues i shkurt\u00ebr p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim:       make     make load     .\\\/bsdun-freebsd-root-resetup.sh     .\\\/bsdun-freebsd-enter.sh     uname -a       FreeBSD host 16.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 16.0-CURRENT (bsdun) amd64<br \/>\n<br \/>Burimi: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65846\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 BSDun, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 Linux \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 ELF, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f FreeBSD. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 FreeBSD, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/compat\/freebsd. \u0412 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e FreeBSD Linuxulator. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv2+ \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c AI-\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Claude Code. \u041f\u0440\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in 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