{"id":30752,"date":"2019-10-31T21:37:15","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:37:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/5-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-gaia-cli\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:37:15","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:37:15","slug":"5-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-gaia-cli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/5-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-gaia-cli","title":{"rendered":"5. Check Point Duke filluar R80.20. Gaia & CLI","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"5.
\n
\nMir\u00eb se vini n\u00eb m\u00ebsimin e 5-t\u00eb! Her\u00ebn e kaluar p\u00ebrfunduam instalimin dhe inicializimin e menaxherit t\u00eb serverit dhe port\u00ebs. Prandaj sot do t\u00eb hedhim nj\u00eb sy m\u00eb n\u00eb thell\u00ebsi n\u00eb brend\u00ebsin\u00eb e tyre, konkretisht n\u00eb cil\u00ebsimet e sistemit operativ Gaia. Cil\u00ebsimet e Gaia mund t\u00eb ndahen n\u00eb dy kategori t\u00eb m\u00ebdha:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Cil\u00ebsimet Sisteme<\/b> (IP adresat, Routing, NTP, DNS, DHCP, SNMP, kopjet rezerv\u00eb, azhurnimet e sistemit etj.). K\u00ebto parametra konfigurohen p\u00ebrmes WebUI ose CLI;<\/li>\n
  2. Cil\u00ebsimet e Siguris\u00eb<\/b> (\u00c7do gj\u00eb q\u00eb lidhet me Listat e Qasjes, IPS, Anti-Virus, Anti-Spam, Anti-Bot, Kontrollin e Aplikacioneve etj. Pra, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb funksionet e siguris\u00eb). P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren tashm\u00eb SmartConsole ose API.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \nN\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebsim do t\u00eb diskutojm\u00eb pik\u00ebn e par\u00eb, dmth. Cil\u00ebsimet Sisteme.<\/a><\/noindex>
    \nSi\u00e7 thash\u00eb, k\u00ebto cil\u00ebsime mund t\u00eb modifikohen si p\u00ebrmes nd\u00ebrfaqes grafike, ashtu edhe p\u00ebrmes komand\u00ebs. Le t\u00eb fillojm\u00eb me nd\u00ebrfaqen grafike.<\/p>\n

    Gaia Portal<\/h3>\n

    \nE quajn\u00eb Gaia Portal, n\u00eb terminologjin\u00eb e Check Point. Dhe mund ta aksesoni at\u00eb p\u00ebrmes shfletuesit, 'duke trokitur' n\u00eb https n\u00eb adres\u00ebn ip t\u00eb pajisjes. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast, mb\u00ebshteten shfletuesit Chrome, Firefox, Safari dhe IE. Edhe Edge funksionon, megjith\u00ebse nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb list\u00ebn e mb\u00ebshtetur zyrtarisht. Portali duket si m\u00eb posht\u00eb:<\/p>\n

    \"5.
    \n
    \nP\u00ebrshkrim m\u00eb t\u00eb detajuar t\u00eb portalit, si dhe konfigurimin e nd\u00ebrfaqeve dhe rrug\u00ebs s\u00eb paracaktuar do t\u00eb gjeni n\u00eb videon e m\u00ebsimit m\u00eb posht\u00eb.
    \nTani le t\u00eb shqyrtojm\u00eb komand\u00ebn.<\/p>\n

    Kontrolli i Check Point<\/h3>\n

    \nAkoma ekziston mendimi se Check Point nuk mund t\u00eb menaxhohet nga komanda. Kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb. Praktikisht t\u00eb gjitha cil\u00ebsimet sistemore mund t\u00eb ndryshohen n\u00eb CLI (N\u00eb fakt, mund t\u00eb ndryshohen gjithashtu cil\u00ebsimet e siguris\u00eb me an\u00eb t\u00eb Check Point API). Ka disa m\u00ebnyra p\u00ebr t\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb CLI:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. T\u00eb lidheni me pajisjen p\u00ebrmes portit t\u00eb konsol\u00ebs.<\/li>\n
    2. T\u00eb lidheni p\u00ebrmes SSH (Putty, SecureCRT, etj).<\/li>\n
    3. T\u00eb kaloni n\u00eb CLI nga SmartConsole.<\/li>\n
    4. Ose nga nd\u00ebrfaqja grafike, duke klikuar n\u00eb ikon\u00ebn 'Open Terminal' n\u00eb panelin e sip\u00ebrm.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \nSimboli ><\/b> tregon se jeni n\u00eb Shell-in e paracaktuar, i quajtur Clish<\/b>. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb mod i kufizuar, ku ka nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar komandash dhe cil\u00ebsimesh t\u00eb disponueshme. P\u00ebr qasje t\u00eb plot\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha komandat, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb hyni n\u00eb modin Ekspert<\/b> . Kjo mund t\u00eb krahasohet me CLI-n\u00eb e Cisco-s, ku ka nj\u00eb mod p\u00ebrdoruesi (user mode) dhe nj\u00eb mod t\u00eb privilegjuar (privileged mode), p\u00ebr t\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin k\u00ebrkohet komanda enable. N\u00eb Gaia, p\u00ebr t\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb modin ekspert, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb shkruani komand\u00ebn ekspert.
      \nSintaksa e vet\u00eb CLI \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft e thjesht\u00eb: Operimi karakteristika parametri<\/b><\/i>
      \nK\u00ebtu jan\u00eb kat\u00ebr operator\u00ebt kryesor\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorni m\u00eb shpesh: show, set, add, delete<\/b>. Gjetja e dokumentacionit p\u00ebr komandat CLI \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft e thjesht\u00eb, mjafton t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoni \u201c      Kontrolli i Check Point<\/a><\/noindex>\u201d. Ka edhe disa grupe t\u00eb tjera komandash t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura, t\u00eb cilat do t'ju nevojiten me siguri n\u00eb pun\u00ebn tuaj t\u00eb p\u00ebrditshme me Check Point. Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t'i m\u00ebsoni ato, pasi ka udh\u00ebzues t\u00eb mir\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebto komanda, plus ka shum\u00eb flet\u00eb shpejt\u00ebsie shum\u00eb t\u00eb dobishme. Do t\u00eb vendos nj\u00eb lidhje p\u00ebr nj\u00ebr\u00ebn prej tyre posht\u00eb videos. Sugjeroj t\u00eb vini re gjithashtu dy artikujt tan\u00eb:<\/p>\n