{"id":32507,"date":"2019-10-31T21:47:26","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:47:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/v-yadro-linux-dlya-fs-ext4-vklyuchena-podderzhka-raboty-bez-uchyota-registra-simvolov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:47:26","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:47:26","slug":"v-yadro-linux-dlya-fs-ext4-vklyuchena-podderzhka-raboty-bez-uchyota-registra-simvolov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-yadro-linux-dlya-fs-ext4-vklyuchena-podderzhka-raboty-bez-uchyota-registra-simvolov","title":{"rendered":"N\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn e Linux p\u00ebr FS Ext4 \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr pun\u00ebn pa marr\u00eb parasysh regjistrin e simvoleve","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ted Ts'o, autori i sistemeve t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve ext2\/ext3\/ext4, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.openwall.net\/linux-ext4\/2019\/04\/25\/23\">pranoi<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb deg\u00ebn Linux-next, mbi t\u00eb cil\u00ebn do t\u00eb formohet versioni i kernelit Linux 5.2, nj\u00eb grup <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/tytso\/ext4.git\/commit\/?h=dev&#038;id=30cd8d53bfbae7e55bcc843e4699abad46e9e1a3\">ndryshimet<\/a><\/noindex>, q\u00eb implementon mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr operacione q\u00eb nuk ndashin regjistrin n\u00eb sistemin e skedar\u00ebve Ext4. Patch-et gjithashtu shtojn\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr karakteret UTF-8 n\u00eb emrat e skedar\u00ebve.<\/p>\n<p>Re\u017eimi i pun\u00ebs pa dallim regjistri \u00ebsht\u00eb opsionalisht i aktivizuar n\u00eb lidhje me katalog\u00ebt e ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebrmes atributeve t\u00eb reja \u2018+F\u2019 (EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL). Kur ky atribut vendoset n\u00eb nj\u00eb katalog, t\u00eb gjitha operacionet me skedar\u00ebt dhe n\u00ebnkatalog\u00ebt brenda tij do t\u00eb kryhen pa marr\u00eb parasysh regjistrin e karaktereve, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb regjistrin q\u00eb do t\u00eb injorohet gjat\u00eb operacioneve t\u00eb k\u00ebrkimit dhe hapjes s\u00eb skedar\u00ebve (p.sh., skedar\u00ebt Test.txt, test.txt dhe test.TXT n\u00eb katalog\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb do t\u00eb konsiderohen t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00eb). N\u00eb parazgjedhje, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 katalog\u00ebve me atributin \u2018+F\u2019, FS vazhdon t\u00eb jet\u00eb me regjistrim diferencial. P\u00ebr t\u00eb menaxhuar aktivizimin e modit pa dallim regjistri, ofrohet nj\u00eb grup i modifikuar i utiliteteve. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitlab.collabora.com\/krisman\/e2fsprogs\">e2fsprogs<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>Patch-et jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur nga Gabriel Krisman Bertazi, nj\u00eb punonj\u00ebs i kompanis\u00eb Collabora, dhe jan\u00eb pranuar me <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.openwall.net\/linux-ext4\/2019\/04\/13\/10\">p\u00ebrpjekjen e shtat\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex> pas <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.openwall.net\/linux-ext4\/2016\/11\/03\/5\">tre viteve<\/a><\/noindex> zhvillim dhe eliminimi i komenteve. Zbatimi nuk sjell ndryshime n\u00eb formatin e ruajtjes s\u00eb diskut dhe punon ekskluzivisht n\u00eb nivelin e ndryshimit t\u00eb logjik\u00ebs s\u00eb krahasimit t\u00eb emrave n\u00eb funksionin ext4_lookup() dhe z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimin e hash-it n\u00eb struktur\u00ebn dcache (Cache e K\u00ebrkimit t\u00eb Emrave t\u00eb Dierive). Vlera e atributit &#171;+F&#187; ruhet brenda inode-ve t\u00eb katalog\u00ebve t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb dhe shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb skedar\u00ebt dhe n\u00ebnkatalog\u00ebt e tyre. Informacioni p\u00ebr kodimin ruhet n\u00eb superblok.<\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur kolizionet me emrat e skedar\u00ebve ekzistues, atributi &#171;+F&#187; mund t\u00eb vendoset vet\u00ebm n\u00eb katalog\u00eb t\u00eb zbraz\u00ebt n\u00eb sistemet e dosjeve, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e montimit \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar modaliteti i mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr Unicode n\u00eb emrat e skedar\u00ebve dhe katalog\u00ebve. Emrat e elementeve t\u00eb katalog\u00ebve p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar atributi &#171;+F&#187; automatikisht p\u00ebrkthehen n\u00eb shkronja t\u00eb vogla dhe reflektohen n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb form\u00eb n\u00eb dcache, por n\u00eb disk ruhet n\u00eb formatin fillestar si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb caktuar nga p\u00ebrdoruesi, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb, pavar\u00ebsisht p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb emrave pa marr\u00eb parasysh regjistrin, emrat shfaqen dhe ruhen pa humbje t\u00eb informacionit n\u00eb lidhje me regjistrin e simboleve (por sistemi nuk do t\u00eb lejoj\u00eb krijimin e nj\u00eb emri skedari me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat simbole, por n\u00eb nj\u00eb regjist\u00ebr tjet\u00ebr).<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Burimi: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50581\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0422\u0435\u0434 \u0426\u043e (Ted Ts&#8217;o), \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c ext2\/ext3\/ext4, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Linux-next, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 5.2, \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 Ext4. \u041f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 UTF-8 \u0432 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432. \u0420\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0435 \u043a \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32507","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0422\u0435\u0434 \u0426\u043e (Ted Ts&#039;o), \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c ext2\/ext3\/ext4, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Linux-next, \u043d\u0430 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Ext4 \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr funksionimin pa marr\u00eb parasysh regjistrin e simboleve | ProHoster","description":"Ted Ts'o, autor i sistemeve t\u00eb skedave ext2\/ext3\/ext4, ka pranuar nj\u00eb grup ndryshimesh n\u00eb deg\u00ebn Linux-next, nga e cila do t\u00eb formohet versioni i b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs Linux 5.2, q\u00eb implementon mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr operacione t\u00eb pa dallueshme n\u00eb rastin e regjistrave n\u00eb sistemin e skedave Ext4. 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