{"id":33160,"date":"2019-10-31T21:51:05","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:51:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:51:05","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:51:05","slug":"windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","title":{"rendered":"Windows 10 do t\u00eb marr\u00eb kernel Linux t\u00eb integruar nga Microsoft","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Gjat\u00eb viteve t\u00eb fundit, Microsoft ka realizuar disa projekte t\u00eb veta Linux. Ka pasur sisteme operative t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb Linux p\u00ebr komutator\u00ebt e rrjetit n\u00eb qendrat e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave dhe nj\u00eb OS t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb Linux p\u00ebr mikrokontrolluesit, i krijuar p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimin e siguris\u00eb s\u00eb integruar Azure Sphere. Tani \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb i njohur edhe nj\u00eb projekt tjet\u00ebr i bazuar n\u00eb Linux, mbi t\u00eb cilin specialist\u00ebt e Microsoft kan\u00eb punuar prej disa koh\u00ebsh.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

N\u00eb dit\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb konferenc\u00ebs s\u00eb zhvilluesve Build 2019, gjiganti i softuerit njoftoi krijimin e versionit t\u00eb vet t\u00eb kernel Linux, i cili do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet pjes\u00eb e Windows 10. Nd\u00ebrtimet e para testuese p\u00ebr pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit e programit Insider do t\u00eb publikohen q\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb qershorit. Ky kernel do t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbej\u00eb si baz\u00eb p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn Microsoft Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) 2<\/a><\/noindex>. Si\u00e7 theksuan<\/a><\/noindex> than\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e Microsoft n\u00eb blogun e tyre, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb hera e par\u00eb q\u00eb nj\u00eb kernel Linux i plot\u00eb b\u00ebhet komponent i integruar i Windows.<\/p>\n

Kujtojm\u00eb se WSL 1 ishte nj\u00eb shtres\u00eb p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebrie, n\u00eb thelb nj\u00eb emulator, p\u00ebr ekzekutimin e skedar\u00ebve binar\u00eb Linux (ELF) n\u00eb mjedisin e sistemit operativ Windows 10 dhe Windows Server 2019. Kjo b\u00ebri t\u00eb mundur, p\u00ebr shembull, q\u00eb vitet e fundit n\u00eb Windows t\u00eb silleshin shell-i Bash, t\u00eb shtohej mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr OpenSSH n\u00eb Windows 10, si edhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshiheshin shp\u00ebrndarjet Ubuntu, SUSE Linux dhe Fedora n\u00eb dyqanin e aplikacioneve Microsoft Store.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

Shfaqja e nj\u00eb kernel-i t\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb OS me kod t\u00eb hapur n\u00eb WSL 2 do t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsoj\u00eb p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebrin\u00eb, do t\u00eb rris\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm performanc\u00ebn e aplikacioneve Linux n\u00eb Windows, do t\u00eb shkurtoj\u00eb koh\u00ebn e nisjes, do t\u00eb optimizoj\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e memories RAM, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtoj\u00eb hyrje-daljen e sistemit t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve dhe do t\u00eb lejoj\u00eb ekzekutimin e kontejner\u00ebve Docker drejtp\u00ebrdrejt, pa kaluar p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb makine virtuale.<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

Rritja reale e performanc\u00ebs do t\u00eb varet nga aplikacioni n\u00eb fjal\u00eb dhe m\u00ebnyra se si ai nd\u00ebrvepron me sistemin e skedar\u00ebve. Testet e brendshme t\u00eb Microsoft-it tregojn\u00eb se WSL 2 funksionon 20 her\u00eb m\u00eb shpejt n\u00eb krahasim me WSL 1 gjat\u00eb nxjerrjes s\u00eb arkivave tarball dhe rreth 2\u20135 her\u00eb m\u00eb shpejt gjat\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb git clone, npm install dhe cmake n\u00eb projekte t\u00eb ndryshme.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

B\u00ebrthama Linux e Microsoft fillimisht do t\u00eb bazohet n\u00eb versionin m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit afatgjat\u00eb dhe t\u00eb q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm 4.19, t\u00eb cilin kompania e p\u00ebrdor, si edhe n\u00eb teknologjit\u00eb e shfryt\u00ebzuara nga sh\u00ebrbimet cloud Azure. Sipas p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesve zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb Microsoft, b\u00ebrthama do t\u00eb jet\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht open source: pra, t\u00eb gjitha ndryshimet q\u00eb sjell Microsoft do t\u2019i vihen n\u00eb dispozicion komunitetit t\u00eb zhvilluesve Linux. Kompania premton gjithashtu se me daljen e versionit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm afatgjat\u00eb dhe t\u00eb q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohet edhe versioni p\u00ebr WSL 2, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb zhvilluesit t\u00eb ken\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb qasje n\u00eb risit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb Linux.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

WSL 2 gjithashtu nuk do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshij\u00eb skedar\u00eb binar\u00eb t\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit, nj\u00ebsoj si versioni aktual WSL 1. P\u00ebrdoruesit do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb zgjedhin p\u00ebrs\u00ebri se cili distribucion Linux u p\u00ebrshtatet m\u00eb mir\u00eb, duke e shkarkuar si p\u00ebrmes Microsoft Store ashtu edhe nga burime t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n

\r\n \"Luaj\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center><\/center><\/p>\n

Nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht, Microsoft prezantoi nj\u00eb aplikacion t\u00eb ri dhe t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm t\u00eb linj\u00ebs s\u00eb komand\u00ebs p\u00ebr Windows 10, i quajtur Windows Terminal. Ai p\u00ebrfshin skeda, shkurtore, emoji tekstuale, mb\u00ebshtet tema, zgjerime dhe renderim teksti t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb GPU. Aplikacioni \u00ebsht\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebr qasje n\u00eb mjedise si PowerShell, Cmd dhe WSL. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe nj\u00eb hap tjet\u00ebr i Microsoft p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb nd\u00ebrveprimin e zhvilluesve me Windows 10. Versioni paraprak i Windows Terminal \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb i disponuesh\u00ebm<\/a><\/noindex> si nj\u00eb repository n\u00eb GitHub, nd\u00ebrsa publikimi n\u00eb Microsoft Store \u00ebsht\u00eb premtuar p\u00ebr mesin e qershorit.<\/p>\n

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0417\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b Microsoft \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Linux. \u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041e\u0421 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u041e\u0421 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Azure Sphere. \u0410 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Linux, \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b Microsoft. \u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 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