{"id":33472,"date":"2019-10-31T21:52:45","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:52:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/chto-takoe-tsifrovaya-transformatsiya-i-tsifrovye-aktivy\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:52:45","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:52:45","slug":"chto-takoe-tsifrovaya-transformatsiya-i-tsifrovye-aktivy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/chto-takoe-tsifrovaya-transformatsiya-i-tsifrovye-aktivy","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb \u00abtransformimi digjital\u00bb dhe \u00abaktet digjitale\u00bb?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Sot do d\u00ebshiroja t\u00eb flas p\u00ebr at\u00eb se \u00e7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb \"shifra\". Transformimi digjital, asetet digjitale, produkti digjital... K\u00ebto fjal\u00eb d\u00ebgjohen kudo sot. N\u00eb Rusi, programet komb\u00ebtare po fillojn\u00eb dhe madje ministrit\u00eb po riem\u00ebrohen, por kur lexon artikuj dhe raporte, has gjithmon\u00eb fraza t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme dhe definuese t\u00eb paqarta. Pak dit\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb, n\u00eb pun\u00eb pata nj\u00eb takim \"n\u00ebse t\u00eb lart\u00eb\", ku p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues t\u00eb nj\u00eb institucioni t\u00eb njohur q\u00eb p\u00ebrgatisin specialist\u00eb n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb informacionit, n\u00eb pyetjen \"Cila \u00ebsht\u00eb dallimi midis informatizimit dhe digjitalizimit\", u p\u00ebrgjigj\u00ebn se \"kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb e nj\u00ebjta gj\u00eb \u2013 thjesht digjitalizimi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb fjal\u00eb q\u00eb ka fituar popullaritet.\"<\/p>\n

M\u00eb duket se \u00ebsht\u00eb koha t\u00eb sqarohemi.<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse provoni t\u00eb gjeni p\u00ebrkufizime t\u00eb qarta diku, nuk ka. Zakonisht nisemi nga teknologjit\u00eb (si atje ku implementohet big data, inteligjenca artificiale dhe gj\u00ebra t\u00eb ngjashme \u2013 atje ka transformim digjital). Ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb v\u00eb n\u00eb pah pjes\u00ebmarrjen e njeriut (si p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00ebse robot\u00ebt z\u00ebvend\u00ebsojn\u00eb njer\u00ebzit, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb digjitalizim). <\/p>\n

Kam nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr propozim. Sugjeroj t\u00eb gjejm\u00eb nj\u00eb kriter q\u00eb ndihmon n\u00eb dallimin e \"digjitalit\" nga \"zakonshm\u00ebria\". Duke gjetur k\u00ebt\u00eb kriter, ne do t\u00eb arrijm\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb definicion t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb dhe t\u00eb qart\u00eb.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb mos u prishur, ky kriter nuk duhet t\u00eb apeloj\u00eb as ndaj teknologjive (ato shfaqen si k\u00ebrpudhat pas shiut), as ndaj pjes\u00ebmarrjes s\u00eb njer\u00ebzve n\u00eb procesin teknologjik (kjo histori tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb \"p\u00ebrpunuar\" nga revolucioni teknologjik).<\/p>\n

Le t\u00eb fokusojm\u00eb v\u00ebmendjen n\u00eb modelin e biznesit dhe produktin. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast, un\u00eb i referohem produktit si di\u00e7ka (mall apo sh\u00ebrbim) q\u00eb ka vler\u00eb (p\u00ebr shembull, nj\u00eb tort\u00eb, nj\u00eb makin\u00eb ose nj\u00eb prerje flok\u00ebsh n\u00eb frizer), nd\u00ebrsa modeli i biznesit \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb grup procesesh t\u00eb drejtuara p\u00ebr prodhimin e vler\u00ebs dhe dor\u00ebzimin e saj te konsumatori.<\/p>\n

Historikisht, produkti ishte \"i zakonsh\u00ebm\" (n\u00ebse d\u00ebshironi, thoni \"analog\", por p\u00ebr mua \"nj\u00eb buk\u00eb analoge\" ting\u00ebllon e zbukuruar). N\u00eb bot\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb ka pasur dhe do t\u00eb ket\u00eb shum\u00eb produkte dhe sh\u00ebrbime t\u00eb zakonshme. Ato i bashkon fakti se p\u00ebr prodhimin e \u00e7do kopje t\u00eb till\u00eb, duhen shpenzuar burime (si\u00e7 thoshte macja Matroskin, p\u00ebr t\u00eb shitur di\u00e7ka t\u00eb panevojshme, duhet t\u00eb blesh di\u00e7ka t\u00eb panevojshme). P\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb buk\u00eb, nevojiten miell dhe uj\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb makin\u00eb nevojiten shum\u00eb gj\u00ebra, p\u00ebr t'i prer\u00eb dikujt duhet t\u00eb kaloni koh\u00eb. <\/p>\n

\u00c7do her\u00eb, p\u00ebr \u00e7do kopje.<\/p>\n

Dhe ka produkte t\u00eb tilla, kushtet e prodhimit t\u00eb \u00e7do kopje t\u00eb re jan\u00eb zero (ose tendenc\u00eb p\u00ebr n\u00eb zero). P\u00ebr shembull, keni regjistruar nj\u00eb k\u00ebng\u00eb, keni b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb fotoshtes\u00eb, keni zhvilluar nj\u00eb program p\u00ebr iPhone-Android dhe kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb\u2026 Ju i shisni ata p\u00ebrs\u00ebri dhe p\u00ebrs\u00ebri, dhe ata nuk mbarojn\u00eb ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr ju, p\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, \u00e7do kopje e re nuk ju kushton asgj\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Ideja nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e re. N\u00eb historin\u00eb bot\u00ebrore ka shum\u00eb shembuj t\u00eb produkteve, prodhimi i \u00e7do kopjeje t\u00eb s\u00eb cil\u00ebs nuk kushtonte asgj\u00eb. P\u00ebr shembull, shitja e tokave n\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00eb ose aksionet m\u00eb t\u00eb af\u00ebrta me ne n\u00eb ndonj\u00eb piramid\u00eb financiare (p\u00ebr shembull, biletat MMM). Zakonisht, k\u00ebto kan\u00eb qen\u00eb di\u00e7ka e paligjshme (dhe k\u00ebtu nuk po flas as p\u00ebr kodin e krimit, por p\u00ebr at\u00eb ligjin e ruajtjes s\u00eb 'energjis\u00eb-materies-jet\u00ebs-atmosfer\u00ebs-dhe-komplet\u00eb', q\u00eb theksoi macja Matroskin).<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, me zhvillimin e teknologjive (shfaqjen e kompjuter\u00ebve, rrjeteve kompjuterike, dhe gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb rrjedh prej tyre \u2014 teknologjive n\u00eb re, inteligjenc\u00ebs artificiale, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb m\u00ebdha etj.) u shfaq nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi unike p\u00ebr t\u00eb kopjuar produkte pa fund dhe falas. Disa e mor\u00ebn k\u00ebt\u00eb literally dhe thjesht kopjonin para me xeroks (por kjo s\u00ebrish \u00ebsht\u00eb e paligjshme), nd\u00ebrsa shitja e kompozimeve muzikore t\u00eb digjitalizuara n\u00eb iTunes, fotografive digjitale n\u00eb bankat e fotografive, aplikacioneve n\u00eb Google Play ose App Store \u2014 t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto jan\u00eb ligjore dhe mjaft fitimprur\u00ebse, sepse, si\u00e7 e mbani mend, \u00e7do kopje e re sjell para dhe nuk kushton asgj\u00eb. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb produkti digjital.<\/p>\n

Aktivi digjital \u00ebsht\u00eb ajo q\u00eb lejon prodhimin e nj\u00eb produkti (t\u00eb kopjosh nj\u00eb mall ose t\u00eb ofrosh nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim), me koston e prodhimit t\u00eb \u00e7do kopjeje t\u00eb ardhshme q\u00eb i afrohet zeros (p\u00ebr shembull, dyqani juaj online, p\u00ebrmes t\u00eb cilit shisni di\u00e7ka, ose baza e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb sensor\u00ebve t\u00eb nj\u00eb reaktori b\u00ebrthamor q\u00eb lejon nd\u00ebrtimin e parashikimeve dhe kryerjen e eksperimenteve).<\/p>\n

Transformimi digjital \u00ebsht\u00eb kalimi nga prodhimi i produkteve materiale n\u00eb prodhimin e produkteve digjitale, si dhe (dhe\/ose) kalimi n\u00eb modelet e biznesit q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin aktivet digjitale.<\/p>\n

Si\u00e7 e shihni, \u00ebsht\u00eb e thjesht\u00eb. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb transformim i till\u00eb.
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Burimi: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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