{"id":35025,"date":"2019-10-31T22:01:53","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:01:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/tehnicheskaya-realizatsiya-metoda-teplovyh-potentsialov-dlya-analiza-territorij\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:01:53","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:01:53","slug":"tehnicheskaya-realizatsiya-metoda-teplovyh-potentsialov-dlya-analiza-territorij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/tehnicheskaya-realizatsiya-metoda-teplovyh-potentsialov-dlya-analiza-territorij","title":{"rendered":"Implementimi teknik i metod\u00ebs s\u00eb potencialeve termike p\u00ebr analiz\u00ebn e territoreve","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Implementimi
\n
\nN\u00eb publikimin e par\u00eb (P\u00ebrdorimi i potencialeve t\u00eb nxeht\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr analiz\u00ebn e territoreve.<\/a><\/noindex>) ne treguam se si mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim potencialet termike p\u00ebr t\u00eb analizuar territoret, n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi. N\u00eb publikimet e ardhshme ishte planifikuar t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruhej si ruhet informacioni mbi objektet hap\u00ebsinore n\u00eb databaza, si nd\u00ebrtohen modelet nga komponent\u00ebt kryesor\u00eb dhe cilat detyra t\u00eb analiz\u00ebs s\u00eb territoreve mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb. Por p\u00ebr gjith\u00e7ka n\u00eb rend t\u00eb duhur.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nP\u00ebrdorimi i metod\u00ebs s\u00eb potencialeve termike ofron mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb formuar nj\u00eb pamje t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme mbi territorin q\u00eb na intereson. P\u00ebr shembull, duke marr\u00eb informacionin fillestar nga OSM p\u00ebr qytetin e Barcelona (Catalunya), dhe, duke kryer nj\u00eb analiz\u00eb integruese pa seleksionimin e parametrave, mund t\u00eb marrim imazhe \"termike\" t\u00eb komponent\u00ebve kryesor\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb. Rreth hartave \"termike\" ne gjithashtu kemi folur n\u00eb artikullin e par\u00eb, por nuk do t\u00eb ishte e tep\u00ebrt t\u00eb kujtojm\u00eb se termi \"hart\u00eb termike\" erdhi si rezultat i dometh\u00ebnies fizike t\u00eb potencialeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura p\u00ebr analiz\u00ebn integruese. K\u00ebshtu, n\u00eb detyrat e fizik\u00ebs, potenciali \u00ebsht\u00eb temperatura, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb detyrat e analiz\u00ebs s\u00eb territoreve, potenciali paraqet ndikimin e p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha faktor\u00ebve n\u00eb nj\u00eb pik\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar t\u00eb territorit. <\/p>\n

M\u00eb posht\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shembull i nj\u00eb \"harte termike\" t\u00eb qytetit t\u00eb Barcelona, e marr\u00eb si rezultat i analiz\u00ebs integruese.<\/p>\n

\"Implementimi
\n\"Harta termike\" e komponent\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb kryesore, pa seleksionimin e parametrave, qyteti i Barcelona<\/i><\/p>\n

Por, duke vendosur ndonj\u00eb parameter t\u00eb caktuar (n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast ne zgjodh\u00ebm industrializimin), mund t\u00eb marrim nj\u00eb \"hart\u00eb termike\" t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb mbi t\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\"Implementimi
\n\"Harta termike\" e komponent\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb kryesore, industrializimi, qyteti i Barcelona<\/i><\/p>\n

Natyrisht, detyrat e analiz\u00ebs jan\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb gjera dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb larmishme se sa thjesht t\u00eb merrni nj\u00eb vler\u00ebsim t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb territorit t\u00eb zgjedhur, prandaj si shembull n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb artikull do t\u00eb shqyrtojm\u00eb detyr\u00ebn e gjetjes s\u00eb vendit m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb p\u00ebr vendosjen e nj\u00eb objekti t\u00eb ri dhe realizimin teknik t\u00eb metod\u00ebs s\u00eb potencialeve termike p\u00ebr ta zgjidhur at\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb publikimet e ardhshme do t\u00eb shohim edhe t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n

Zgjidhja e detyr\u00ebs s\u00eb gjetjes s\u00eb vendit m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb p\u00ebr vendosjen e nj\u00eb objekti t\u00eb ri do t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktimin se sa territori \u00ebsht\u00eb \"gati p\u00ebr t\u00eb pritur\" k\u00ebt\u00eb objekt t\u00eb ri, si do t\u00eb korrelatohet me objektet e tjera q\u00eb tashm\u00eb ekzistojn\u00eb n\u00eb territor, sa i vlefsh\u00ebm do t\u00eb jet\u00eb ky objekt i ri p\u00ebr territorin dhe \u00e7far\u00eb vlerash do t\u00eb shtoj\u00eb ai.<\/p>\n

Hapat e realizimit teknik<\/h3>\n

\nRealizimi teknik mund t\u00eb paraqitet si nj\u00eb rend t\u00eb procedurave t\u00eb ekzekutimit t\u00eb renditura m\u00eb posht\u00eb:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. P\u00ebrgatitja e mjedisit informatik.<\/li>\n
  2. K\u00ebrkimi, mbledhja dhe p\u00ebrpunimi i informacionit fillestar.<\/li>\n
  3. Nd\u00ebrtimi i nj\u00eb rrjeti nyjesh n\u00eb territorin e analizuar.<\/li>\n
  4. Ndarja e faktor\u00ebve t\u00eb territorit n\u00eb fragmente.<\/li>\n
  5. Kalkulimi i potencialeve nga faktor\u00ebt.<\/li>\n
  6. Selektoni faktor\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar karakteristika tematike integruese t\u00eb territorit.<\/li>\n
  7. Aplikimi i metod\u00ebs s\u00eb komponent\u00ebve kryesor\u00eb p\u00ebr marrjen e indikator\u00ebve integrues t\u00eb territorit. <\/li>\n
  8. Krijimi i modeleve p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e vendit p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb objekti t\u00eb ri.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1 Hapi. P\u00ebrgatitja e mjedisit informatik<\/h4>\n

    \nN\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb etap\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb zgjidhni sistemin e menaxhimit t\u00eb bazave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave (SGBD), t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktoni burimet e informacionit, m\u00ebnyrat e mbledhjes s\u00eb informacionit, volumet e informacionit t\u00eb mbledhur.
    \nP\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb pun\u00eb ne p\u00ebrdor\u00ebm baz\u00ebn e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave (BD) PostgeSql, por duhet t\u00eb theksohet se \u00e7do baz\u00eb tjet\u00ebr e dh\u00ebnash q\u00eb punon me k\u00ebrkesat SQL do t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatet.<\/p>\n

    N\u00eb BD do t\u00eb ruhet informacioni fillestar \u2013 t\u00eb dh\u00ebna hap\u00ebsinore mbi objektet: llojet e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave (pik\u00eb, linj\u00eb, poligon), koordinatat e tyre dhe karakteristika t\u00eb tjera (gjat\u00ebsia, sip\u00ebrfaqja, numri), si dhe t\u00eb gjitha vlerat e llogaritur q\u00eb jan\u00eb marr\u00eb si rezultat i pun\u00ebs s\u00eb kryer dhe vet\u00eb rezultatet e pun\u00ebs. <\/p>\n

    Informacioni statistik po ashtu paraqitet si t\u00eb dh\u00ebna hap\u00ebsinore (p\u00ebr shembull, rajonet e provinc\u00ebs me t\u00eb dh\u00ebna statistike t\u00eb lidhura me k\u00ebto rajone).<\/p>\n

    Si rezultat i p\u00ebrpunimit dhe transformimit t\u00eb informacionit fillestar t\u00eb mbledhur, krijohen tabela q\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb informacion mbi faktor\u00ebt linear\u00eb, pikor\u00eb dhe sip\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsor\u00eb, identifikuesit e tyre dhe koordinatat. <\/p>\n

    2 Hapi. K\u00ebrkimi, mbledhja dhe p\u00ebrpunimi i informacionit fillestar<\/h4>\n

    \nSi informacion fillestar p\u00ebr zgjidhjen e k\u00ebsaj detyre p\u00ebrdorim informacionin nga burimet kartografike t\u00eb hapura q\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebna mbi territorin. Lideri, sipas mendimit ton\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb informacioni OSM, q\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohet \u00e7do dit\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn. Megjithat\u00eb, n\u00ebse arrijm\u00eb t\u00eb mbledhim informacion nga burime t\u00eb tjera \u2013 do t\u00eb ishte m\u00eb mir\u00eb.
    \nP\u00ebrpunimi i informacionit konsiston n\u00eb p\u00ebrllogaritjen e saj n\u00eb nj\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebtrajtshme, eliminimin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb pasakta dhe p\u00ebrgatitjen p\u00ebr ngarkimin n\u00eb baz\u00ebn e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave.<\/p>\n

    3 Hapi. Nd\u00ebrtimi i rrjetit t\u00eb nyjeve n\u00eb territorin e analizuar<\/h4>\n

    \nP\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar vazhdueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e territorit t\u00eb analizuar, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohet nj\u00eb rrjet mbi t\u00eb, me nyjat q\u00eb kan\u00eb koordinatat n\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem koordinatash t\u00eb caktuar. N\u00eb \u00e7do nyje t\u00eb rrjetit m\u00eb von\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet vlera e potencialit. Kjo do t\u00eb mund\u00ebsoj\u00eb vizualizimin e zonave homogjene, klaster\u00ebve dhe rezultateve p\u00ebrfundimtare t\u00eb analiz\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

    Var\u00ebsisht nga detyrat q\u00eb zgjidhen, jan\u00eb t\u00eb mundshme dy variante nd\u00ebrtimi t\u00eb rrjetit:
    \n \u2014 Rrjeti me hapje t\u00eb rregullt (S1)<\/i> \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrmbledhje n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb territorin. P\u00ebrmes tij llogariten potencialet nga faktor\u00ebt, p\u00ebrcaktohen karakteristikat integrale t\u00eb territorit (komponent\u00ebt kryesor\u00eb dhe klaster\u00ebt) dhe rezultatet e modelimit dalin. <\/p>\n

    Gjat\u00eb zgjedhjes s\u00eb k\u00ebtij rrjeti, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb vendosni:<\/p>\n