{"id":35025,"date":"2019-10-31T22:01:53","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:01:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/tehnicheskaya-realizatsiya-metoda-teplovyh-potentsialov-dlya-analiza-territorij\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:01:53","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:01:53","slug":"tehnicheskaya-realizatsiya-metoda-teplovyh-potentsialov-dlya-analiza-territorij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/tehnicheskaya-realizatsiya-metoda-teplovyh-potentsialov-dlya-analiza-territorij","title":{"rendered":"Implementimi teknik i metod\u00ebs s\u00eb potencialeve termike p\u00ebr analiz\u00ebn e territoreve","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Implementimi
\n
\nN\u00eb publikimin e par\u00eb (P\u00ebrdorimi i potencialeve termike p\u00ebr analiza territoriale<\/a><\/noindex>) ne fol\u00ebm si mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren potencialet termike p\u00ebr analiz\u00ebn e territoreve n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi. N\u00eb publikimet e tjera planifikohej t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruhej si ruhet informata p\u00ebr objektet hap\u00ebsinore n\u00eb bazat e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, si nd\u00ebrtohen modelet nga komponentet kryesore dhe \u00e7far\u00eb detyrash analiz\u00ebs s\u00eb territoreve mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb. Por gjith\u00e7ka n\u00eb rendin e duhur.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nP\u00ebrdorimi i metod\u00ebs s\u00eb potencialeve termike n\u00eb radh\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb ofron mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur nj\u00eb pasqyr\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme mbi territorin q\u00eb na intereson. P\u00ebr shembull, duke marr\u00eb informacione fillestare nga OSM p\u00ebr qytetin e Barcelon\u00ebs (Kataloni), dhe duke realizuar nj\u00eb analiz\u00eb integrale pa seleksionimin e parametrave, mund t\u00eb marrim pamjet \"termike\" t\u00eb komponent\u00ebve kryesor\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb. Ne gjithashtu fol\u00ebm p\u00ebr \"hartat termike\" n\u00eb artikullin e par\u00eb, por nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e tep\u00ebrt t\u00eb kujtojm\u00eb se termi \"hart\u00eb termike\" lindi p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kuptimit fizik t\u00eb potencialeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura p\u00ebr analiz\u00ebn integrale. Pra, n\u00eb detyrat e fizik\u00ebs, potenciali p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson temperatur\u00ebn, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb detyrat e analiz\u00ebs s\u00eb territoreve, potenciali p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson ndikimin e p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha faktor\u00ebve q\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb pik\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar t\u00eb territorit. <\/p>\n

M\u00eb posht\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shembull i hart\u00ebs \"termike\" t\u00eb qytetit t\u00eb Barcelon\u00ebs, e fituar si rezultat i analiz\u00ebs integrale.<\/p>\n

\"Implementimi
\n\"Harta termike\" e komponentit t\u00eb par\u00eb kryesor, pa seleksionimin e parametrave, qyteti i Barcelon\u00ebs.<\/i><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa, duke caktuar nj\u00eb paramet\u00ebr t\u00eb caktuar (n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast ne zgjodh\u00ebm industrin\u00eb), mund t\u00eb marrim nj\u00eb hart\u00eb \"termike\" pik\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\"Implementimi
\n\"Harta termike\" e komponentit t\u00eb par\u00eb kryesor, industria, qyteti i Barcelon\u00ebs.<\/i><\/p>\n

Natyrisht, detyrat e analiz\u00ebs jan\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb dhe t\u00eb ndryshme sesa thjesht marrja e nj\u00eb vler\u00ebsimi t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb territorit t\u00eb zgjedhur, prandaj si shembull n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb artikull do t\u00eb shqyrtojm\u00eb detyr\u00ebn e gjetjes s\u00eb vendit m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb p\u00ebr vendosjen e nj\u00eb objekti t\u00eb ri dhe realizimin teknik t\u00eb metod\u00ebs s\u00eb potencialeve termike p\u00ebr ta zgjidhur k\u00ebt\u00eb, dhe n\u00eb publikimet e tjera do t\u00eb shohim edhe t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n

Zgjidhja e detyr\u00ebs p\u00ebr gjetjen e vendit m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb p\u00ebr vendosjen e nj\u00eb objekti t\u00eb ri do t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktimin se sa territori \u00ebsht\u00eb \"gati t\u00eb pranoj\u00eb\" k\u00ebt\u00eb objekt t\u00eb ri, si do t\u00eb korrelacionohet ai me objektet e tjera q\u00eb tashm\u00eb ekzistojn\u00eb n\u00eb territor, sa e \u00e7muar do t\u00eb jet\u00eb kjo objekt p\u00ebr territorin dhe \u00e7far\u00eb vlere do t\u00eb sjell\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Hapat e realizimit teknik<\/h3>\n

\nZbatimi teknik mund t\u00eb paraqitet si nj\u00eb sekuenc\u00eb e procedurave t\u00eb renditura m\u00eb posht\u00eb:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. P\u00ebrgatitja e mjedisit informativ.<\/li>\n
  2. K\u00ebrkimi, mbledhja dhe p\u00ebrpunimi i informacionit burimor.<\/li>\n
  3. Nd\u00ebrtimi i nj\u00eb rrjete nyjesh n\u00eb territorin e analizuar.<\/li>\n
  4. Ndarja e faktor\u00ebve t\u00eb territorit n\u00eb fraz\u00eb.<\/li>\n
  5. Llogaritja e potencialeve nga faktor\u00ebt.<\/li>\n
  6. P\u00ebrzgjedhja e faktor\u00ebve p\u00ebr krijimin e karakteristikave tematike integrale t\u00eb territorit.<\/li>\n
  7. Aplikimi i metod\u00ebs s\u00eb komponent\u00ebve kryesor\u00eb p\u00ebr marrjen e treguesve integrale t\u00eb territorit. <\/li>\n
  8. Krijimi i modeleve p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e vendit p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb objekti t\u00eb ri.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1 Etapi. P\u00ebrgatitja e mjedisit informativ<\/h4>\n

    \nN\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb faz\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb zgjidhni nj\u00eb sistem menaxhimi t\u00eb bazave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave (SGBD), t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktoni burimet e informacionit, metodat e mbledhjes s\u00eb informacionit, volumet e informacionit t\u00eb mbledhur.
    \nP\u00ebr pun\u00ebn, ne p\u00ebrdor\u00ebm baz\u00ebn e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave (BD) PostgeSql, megjithat\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb theksohet se cila baz\u00eb tjet\u00ebr e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave q\u00eb punon me k\u00ebrkesat SQL \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu e p\u00ebrshtatshme.<\/p>\n

    N\u00eb BD do t\u00eb ruhet informacioni burimor \u2013 t\u00eb dh\u00ebna hap\u00ebsinore mbi objektet: llojet e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave (pik\u00eb, linj\u00eb, poligon), koordinatat e tyre dhe karakteristikat e tjera (gjat\u00ebsia, sip\u00ebrfaqja, numri), si dhe t\u00eb gjitha vlerat e llogaritura, t\u00eb marra si rezultat i pun\u00ebs s\u00eb kryer dhe vet\u00eb rezultatet e pun\u00ebs. <\/p>\n

    Informacioni statistik po ashtu paraqitet si t\u00eb dh\u00ebna hap\u00ebsinore (p.sh., territoret e rajonit me t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat statistikore t\u00eb bashk\u00ebngjitura k\u00ebtyre territoreve).<\/p>\n

    Si rezultat i transformimit dhe p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb informacionit t\u00eb mbledhur, formohen tabela q\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb informacione mbi faktor\u00ebt linear\u00eb, pikor\u00eb dhe sip\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsor\u00eb, identifikuesit e tyre dhe koordinatat. <\/p>\n

    2 Etapi. K\u00ebrkimi, mbledhja dhe p\u00ebrpunimi i informacionit burimor<\/h4>\n

    \nSi informacion burimor p\u00ebr zgjidhjen e k\u00ebsaj detyre p\u00ebrdorim informacionin nga burimet e kartografis\u00eb t\u00eb hapura, q\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebna mbi territorin. Lideri, sipas mendimit ton\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb informacioni OSM, q\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohet \u00e7do dit\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn. Megjithat\u00eb, n\u00ebse arrijm\u00eb t\u00eb mbledhim informacion nga burime t\u00eb tjera \u2013 nuk do t\u00eb ishte m\u00eb keq.
    \nP\u00ebrpunimi i informacionit p\u00ebrfshin p\u00ebrshtatjen e tij n\u00eb nj\u00eb format t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00eb, eliminimin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave jo t\u00eb besueshme dhe p\u00ebrgatitjen p\u00ebr ngarkim n\u00eb baz\u00ebn e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave.<\/p>\n

    3 Etapi. Nd\u00ebrtimi i rrjetit t\u00eb nyjeve n\u00eb territorin e analizuar<\/h4>\n

    \nP\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar vazhdim\u00ebsin\u00eb e territorit t\u00eb analizuar, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb ndahen n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb rrjet, ku nyjet kan\u00eb koordinatat n\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem t\u00eb caktuar koordinatash. N\u00eb \u00e7do nyje t\u00eb rrjetit m\u00eb von\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet vlera e potencialit. Kjo do t\u00eb mund\u00ebsoj\u00eb vizualizimin e zonave homogjene, grupeve dhe rezultatit p\u00ebrfundimtar t\u00eb analiz\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

    N\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb detyrave q\u00eb zgjidhni, jan\u00eb t\u00eb mundshme dy variante t\u00eb ndarjes s\u00eb rrjetit:
    \n \u2014 Rrjeti me hapje t\u00eb rregullt (S1)<\/i> \u2013 \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrmbledhje p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb territorin. N\u00eb t\u00eb llogariten potencialet nga faktor\u00ebt, p\u00ebrcaktohen karakteristikat integrale t\u00eb territorit (komponent\u00ebt kryesor\u00eb dhe grupet) dhe rezultatet e modelimit dalin. <\/p>\n

    N\u00eb zgjedhjen e k\u00ebtij rrjeti \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb jepni:<\/p>\n